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India elects a female president | India elects a female president |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Pratibha Patil will become India's first woman president after winning a comprehensive election victory, Indian officials say. | Pratibha Patil will become India's first woman president after winning a comprehensive election victory, Indian officials say. |
Mrs Patil, 72, won nearly two-thirds of votes cast in state assemblies and in India's parliament, they said. | Mrs Patil, 72, won nearly two-thirds of votes cast in state assemblies and in India's parliament, they said. |
The former governor of the northern Indian state of Rajasthan described her win as "a victory of the people". | The former governor of the northern Indian state of Rajasthan described her win as "a victory of the people". |
Mrs Patil's supporters say her election to the largely ceremonial role will be a boost to millions of Indian women. | Mrs Patil's supporters say her election to the largely ceremonial role will be a boost to millions of Indian women. |
But correspondents say some of her critics have described her as a political lightweight. | But correspondents say some of her critics have described her as a political lightweight. |
This is a victory for the principles which our Indian people uphold Pratibha Patil Profile: Pratibha Patil | |
Mrs Patil emerged as a surprise, last-minute candidate after left-wing parties in the Congress-led coalition opposed the Congress Party's first choice. | Mrs Patil emerged as a surprise, last-minute candidate after left-wing parties in the Congress-led coalition opposed the Congress Party's first choice. |
She was backed by Congress leader Sonia Gandhi, but was mocked by opponents and by some sections of India's media. | She was backed by Congress leader Sonia Gandhi, but was mocked by opponents and by some sections of India's media. |
"I am grateful to the people of India and the men and women of India and this is a victory for the principles which our Indian people uphold," the Reuters news agency quoted her as saying. | |
Balancing role | Balancing role |
Mrs Patil has courted controversy, recently telling a Muslim congregation that the veil was introduced to protect their women from Mughal invaders, a comment she later retracted. | Mrs Patil has courted controversy, recently telling a Muslim congregation that the veil was introduced to protect their women from Mughal invaders, a comment she later retracted. |
She also faced allegations that a bank she helped set up gave out cheap loans to her relatives before it folded up. | She also faced allegations that a bank she helped set up gave out cheap loans to her relatives before it folded up. |
The Congress Party has rejected those allegations and was highly critical of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led opposition candidate, Vice-President Bhairon Singh Shekhawat, an 83-year-old party veteran. | The Congress Party has rejected those allegations and was highly critical of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led opposition candidate, Vice-President Bhairon Singh Shekhawat, an 83-year-old party veteran. |
The presidency is largely a ceremonial post, but plays a key role with a fragmented electorate often throwing up precariously placed coalition governments. | The presidency is largely a ceremonial post, but plays a key role with a fragmented electorate often throwing up precariously placed coalition governments. |
Around 4,500 MPs and state legislators were eligible to vote in the election. | Around 4,500 MPs and state legislators were eligible to vote in the election. |
Mrs Patil will succeed A P J Abdul Kalam, a popular missile scientist, as president. | Mrs Patil will succeed A P J Abdul Kalam, a popular missile scientist, as president. |