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PM pardon for protest Ethiopians Ethiopia releases protest leaders
(about 1 hour later)
Thirty Ethiopian opposition leaders sentenced to life in prison over election protests have been pardoned, the prime minister has announced. Thirty Ethiopian opposition leaders have been pardoned and freed from prison just days after being given life sentences over election protests.
Meles Zenawi said the pardon took immediate effect, meaning they should all be freed shortly. Three minibuses have reportedly left the prison while the group's supporters whistled and shouted for joy outside.
The group always said the trial was political and refused to enter a plea, leading to the men's conviction. Five were found guilty of armed rebellion. The group always said the trial was political and refused to enter a plea, leading to the men's conviction.
Some donors have cut aid to Ethiopia, amid criticism of the trial. Ethiopia came under strong international pressure over the trial, and some donors cut aid.
In addition to the 30 Coalition for Unity and Democracy leaders jailed for life, Mr Meles also pardoned six young men and two journalists who were also given jail terms for their role in the protests over alleged poll rigging in the 2005 elections. But Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi denied that he was following US orders to free the 30 Coalition for Unity and Democracy leaders and six others convicted over the protests.
"The Ethiopian government isn't willing and is unable to be run like a banana republic from Capitol Hill. Some individuals appear to be entertaining such illusions," he said.
PROTEST SENTENCES In court: Life in jail: 30 opposition leaders15-18 years: 6 young men for rioting1-3 years: 2 journalists In absentia: Life in jail: 5 Democracy on trialPROTEST SENTENCES In court: Life in jail: 30 opposition leaders15-18 years: 6 young men for rioting1-3 years: 2 journalists In absentia: Life in jail: 5 Democracy on trial
Five others were convicted in absentia. He also said that some of the international pressure had been "shameful".
Among the 30 are CUD leader Hailu Shawel, the mayor-elect of the Addis Ababa Berhanu Nega and several other MPs and councillors from the capital.Among the 30 are CUD leader Hailu Shawel, the mayor-elect of the Addis Ababa Berhanu Nega and several other MPs and councillors from the capital.
Five others were convicted in absentia.
'Orange revolution'
Mr Meles also said their rights to vote and contest elections would be restored.Mr Meles also said their rights to vote and contest elections would be restored.
The government had said the 30 had confessed to their crimes and had asked for a pardon. But he said the MPs had boycotted parliament for two years and so may be unable to reclaim their seats now.
Most of those who died were protestersThe government had said the 30 had confessed to their crimes and had asked for a pardon.
The head of the European Union 2005 election observers in Ethiopia had condemned the life sentences as "farcical" and "inhumane".The head of the European Union 2005 election observers in Ethiopia had condemned the life sentences as "farcical" and "inhumane".
After the state prosecutor called for the death penalty, the US urged the government to "promote reconciliation" in the final sentence.After the state prosecutor called for the death penalty, the US urged the government to "promote reconciliation" in the final sentence.
The government always said it could not interfere in the case until the legal process had finished.The government always said it could not interfere in the case until the legal process had finished.
Some 193 people died after thousands of people protested against the election results.Some 193 people died after thousands of people protested against the election results.
Most of those were protesters, killed by the security forces.Most of those were protesters, killed by the security forces.
The government denied charges of rigging and points out that it introduced multi-party elections to Ethiopia. Tens of thousands of people were arrested.
"We believe that the sorry saga of the orange revolution is fully behind us," Mr Meles said.
The government denied charges of ballot-rigging and points out that it introduced multi-party elections to Ethiopia.