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Ethiopian call for death penalty | |
(20 minutes later) | |
An Ethiopian prosecutor has demanded the death penalty for a group of 38 opposition leaders found guilty of links to violent election protests. | An Ethiopian prosecutor has demanded the death penalty for a group of 38 opposition leaders found guilty of links to violent election protests. |
Prosecutor Abraham Tetemke said they had tried to bring down the government. | Prosecutor Abraham Tetemke said they had tried to bring down the government. |
Among them are several of the capital's elected MPs and city councillors, including Berhanu Negga, mayor-elect of Addis Ababa. | Among them are several of the capital's elected MPs and city councillors, including Berhanu Negga, mayor-elect of Addis Ababa. |
Some 193 people were killed in protests at alleged rigged elections in 2005. Most of the dead were protesters. | |
The 38 Coalition for Unity and Democracy (CUD) leaders originally faced treason and genocide - which sparked international condemnation and cuts in aid. | |
The judge had been due to pass sentence but he adjourned the hearing for a week to allow those convicted the chance to respond to the prosecutor's statement. | |
They have so far refused to recognise the court or enter any defence - the reason why the judges said they were forced to find them guilty as charged last month. | |
Armed rebellion | Armed rebellion |
One woman sitting among the friends and relatives laughed derisively when the prosecutor demanded the death sentences. | |
The judge stopped the proceedings and she was escorted from the court. | |
The BBC's Elizabeth Blunt in Addis Ababa says the constant delays are hard for some of the prisoners' families to bear. | |
The opposition blames the violence on the security forcesSome women were visibly upset; others said bitterly that the government was deliberately delaying the case and playing with their lives. | |
Their offences included outrage against the constitution and, in the case of party leader, Hailu Shawel, and four others, inciting, organising and leading armed rebellion. | |
But our reporter says the sentences may not be the end of the story. | But our reporter says the sentences may not be the end of the story. |
The government has repeatedly said it cannot interfere in the judicial process. | The government has repeatedly said it cannot interfere in the judicial process. |
However once sentence has been passed, then there may be the possibility of clemency or pardon. | However once sentence has been passed, then there may be the possibility of clemency or pardon. |
Their relatives say the 38 have signed a document which could see them freed. | |
Our reporter says this could be some form of apology or plea for mercy. | |
The government has denied accusations that the convictions were intended to stifle political dissent. | The government has denied accusations that the convictions were intended to stifle political dissent. |
But an opposition lawyer said the trial was a sham and mockery of justice. | |
Hundreds of thousands took part in demonstrations complaining of fraud and rigging in the elections won by Prime Minister Meles Zenawi's party. | |
Most of the dead were protesters killed by security forces. | Most of the dead were protesters killed by security forces. |
An independent inquiry carried out by an Ethiopian judge concluded that the police had used excessive force. | An independent inquiry carried out by an Ethiopian judge concluded that the police had used excessive force. |
He went on to accuse them of carrying out a massacre. The judge later fled Ethiopia, saying he had been put under pressure to change his findings and had received death threats. | He went on to accuse them of carrying out a massacre. The judge later fled Ethiopia, saying he had been put under pressure to change his findings and had received death threats. |
Tarnished | Tarnished |
The government points out that it introduced multi-party elections to Ethiopia after years of military rule. | The government points out that it introduced multi-party elections to Ethiopia after years of military rule. |
In the elections, the opposition made huge gains but says it was cheated out of victory. | In the elections, the opposition made huge gains but says it was cheated out of victory. |
Three months ago, a judge threw out controversial charges of attempted genocide and treason against another 111 people arrested after the election protests. | Three months ago, a judge threw out controversial charges of attempted genocide and treason against another 111 people arrested after the election protests. |
The violence and the charges of election fraud have tarnished Mr Meles' image as a favourite of Western donors and one of a new wave of reforming African leaders. | The violence and the charges of election fraud have tarnished Mr Meles' image as a favourite of Western donors and one of a new wave of reforming African leaders. |