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Nato warns Russia on Estonia row Nato warns Russia on Estonia row
(about 4 hours later)
Nato has urged Russia to stop threats against staff in Estonia's Moscow embassy, amid a row over the moving of a Soviet war memorial in Tallinn.Nato has urged Russia to stop threats against staff in Estonia's Moscow embassy, amid a row over the moving of a Soviet war memorial in Tallinn.
Estonia closed its consulate in Moscow after pro-Kremlin youth groups attacked diplomats in protest at the move.Estonia closed its consulate in Moscow after pro-Kremlin youth groups attacked diplomats in protest at the move.
Russia dismissed criticism of the protest, saying Estonia's move had seriously damaged relations.Russia dismissed criticism of the protest, saying Estonia's move had seriously damaged relations.
Meanwhile Russia suspended oil supplies by rail through Estonia, but said the stoppage was not for political reasons.Meanwhile Russia suspended oil supplies by rail through Estonia, but said the stoppage was not for political reasons.
Correspondents say the move could revive Western concerns that Moscow is using its oil and gas reserves as a political weapon against its former Soviet neighbours.Correspondents say the move could revive Western concerns that Moscow is using its oil and gas reserves as a political weapon against its former Soviet neighbours.
Estonians of Russian origin rioted last week after the controversial statue of a Soviet soldier was moved away from the centre of Tallinn.Estonians of Russian origin rioted last week after the controversial statue of a Soviet soldier was moved away from the centre of Tallinn.
One person died and 153 were injured in the unrest.One person died and 153 were injured in the unrest.
Estonians say the soldier symbolised Soviet occupation. Russians describe it as a tribute to those who fought the Nazis.Estonians say the soldier symbolised Soviet occupation. Russians describe it as a tribute to those who fought the Nazis.
'Assault attempt''Assault attempt'
A Nato statement urged the two sides to resolve the row diplomatically.A Nato statement urged the two sides to resolve the row diplomatically.
ESTONIA-RUSSIA TIES 1918: Estonia gained independence from Russia 1940: Forcibly incorporated into Soviet Union1941-1944: Occupied by Nazi Germany1944: Soviets return as Nazis retreat1991: Gains independence as Soviet Union collapses1994: Last Russian forces leave EstoniaNow: Ethnic Russians make up quarter of Estonia's 1.3m people History at the heart of rowESTONIA-RUSSIA TIES 1918: Estonia gained independence from Russia 1940: Forcibly incorporated into Soviet Union1941-1944: Occupied by Nazi Germany1944: Soviets return as Nazis retreat1991: Gains independence as Soviet Union collapses1994: Last Russian forces leave EstoniaNow: Ethnic Russians make up quarter of Estonia's 1.3m people History at the heart of row
"Nato is deeply concerned by threats to the physical safety of Estonian diplomatic staff, including the ambassador, in Moscow, as well as intimidation at the Estonian embassy," the statement said."Nato is deeply concerned by threats to the physical safety of Estonian diplomatic staff, including the ambassador, in Moscow, as well as intimidation at the Estonian embassy," the statement said.
"These actions are unacceptable, and must be stopped immediately; tensions over the Soviet war memorial and graves in Estonia must be resolved diplomatically between the two countries.""These actions are unacceptable, and must be stopped immediately; tensions over the Soviet war memorial and graves in Estonia must be resolved diplomatically between the two countries."
But Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Estonia's decision to move the statue had "led to seriously negative consequences for Russian-Estonian relations".But Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Estonia's decision to move the statue had "led to seriously negative consequences for Russian-Estonian relations".
In a phone call to his Estonian counterpart Urmas Paet, he said the Moscow protest would be kept within the law.In a phone call to his Estonian counterpart Urmas Paet, he said the Moscow protest would be kept within the law.
On Wednesday, Estonia's foreign ministry said there was an attempt to physically assault their ambassador at a news conference, as members of the Russian youth organisation "Nashi" tried to disrupt it. On Wednesday, Estonia's foreign ministry said there was an attempt to physically assault their ambassador, Marina Kaljurand at a news conference, as members of the Russian youth organisation "Nashi" tried to disrupt it.
It said the incident amounted to a violation of diplomatic conventions.It said the incident amounted to a violation of diplomatic conventions.
Reports said Russian police also scuffled with activists outside the Estonian embassy, arresting one person as protesters attempted to prevent diplomats entering or leaving the building.Reports said Russian police also scuffled with activists outside the Estonian embassy, arresting one person as protesters attempted to prevent diplomats entering or leaving the building.
Ms Kaljurand has now applied to return to Tallinn on leave, and youth groups have reportedly ended their blockade of the embassy.
The Swedish foreign ministry has meanwhile submitted a formal protest to Russia after its ambassador's car was stopped and damaged by a crowd outside the Estonian embassy in Moscow.The Swedish foreign ministry has meanwhile submitted a formal protest to Russia after its ambassador's car was stopped and damaged by a crowd outside the Estonian embassy in Moscow.
Following the disturbances, the European Union said it would send a delegation to raise concerns with Russia over the increasing violence.Following the disturbances, the European Union said it would send a delegation to raise concerns with Russia over the increasing violence.
A European Commission spokeswoman said the EU "strongly urged" the Russian authorities to implement their obligations under the Vienna Convention for diplomatic relations.A European Commission spokeswoman said the EU "strongly urged" the Russian authorities to implement their obligations under the Vienna Convention for diplomatic relations.
US State Department spokesman Tom Casey called on the Moscow authorities to do everything they could to reduce tensions.US State Department spokesman Tom Casey called on the Moscow authorities to do everything they could to reduce tensions.
More than a quarter of Estonia's 1.3 million people are ethnically Russian, and speak Russian. However, half of them do not have Estonian citizenship.More than a quarter of Estonia's 1.3 million people are ethnically Russian, and speak Russian. However, half of them do not have Estonian citizenship.
During the years of Soviet occupation after the war tens of thousands of Estonians were killed. They say their country was effectively colonised, with many Russians being brought in as workers and military personnel.During the years of Soviet occupation after the war tens of thousands of Estonians were killed. They say their country was effectively colonised, with many Russians being brought in as workers and military personnel.