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Russia probes Berezovsky 'plot' | Russia probes Berezovsky 'plot' |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Russia's chief prosecutor says he has launched new criminal proceedings against the exiled tycoon Boris Berezovsky, who lives in London. | Russia's chief prosecutor says he has launched new criminal proceedings against the exiled tycoon Boris Berezovsky, who lives in London. |
Earlier, Mr Berezovsky told a UK newspaper he was plotting "revolution" to overthrow President Vladimir Putin. | |
Moscow said Mr Berezovsky's comments to the Guardian newspaper were grounds for a criminal prosecution. | |
Mr Berezovsky later clarified his words, stating that he backs "bloodless change" and does not support violence. | |
Mr Berezovsky was granted political asylum in Britain in 2003. | Mr Berezovsky was granted political asylum in Britain in 2003. |
He told the Guardian that "we need to use force to change this regime" - referring to President Putin's administration in the Kremlin. | |
Undermined | Undermined |
He also said he was giving financial support to unnamed members of Russia's political elite who wanted to force a change of leadership in Moscow. | He also said he was giving financial support to unnamed members of Russia's political elite who wanted to force a change of leadership in Moscow. |
The Kremlin said the comments undermined Mr Berezovsky's right to refugee status in Britain. | The Kremlin said the comments undermined Mr Berezovsky's right to refugee status in Britain. |
Mr Berezovsky has a fortune estimated at £800m ($1.4bn). | Mr Berezovsky has a fortune estimated at £800m ($1.4bn). |
Previously an ally of former President Boris Yeltsin, he has already fought off Russian extradition requests on fraud charges which he said were politically motivated. | |
He was one of the first targets of President Putin's crackdown on the Russian oligarchs - well-connected entrepreneurs who made fortunes during privatisation - and went into self-imposed exile at the end of 2000. | |
Following the Guardian article, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov again called on Britain to extradite Mr Berezovsky and said he should be stripped of his refugee status. | |
Violating | |
Speaking to the BBC on Friday, Mr Berezovsky explained why he was considering a violent transfer of power in Russia. | Speaking to the BBC on Friday, Mr Berezovsky explained why he was considering a violent transfer of power in Russia. |
"Of course I'd prefer it to be peaceful - I don't like violence. But the problem is that for centuries the Russian authorities have been violating the Russian people, turning it into cattle. | |
"Take a quick look at what's being shown on Russian state television - any channel - and you'll see that, under the cover of being 'the legitimate authorities', they're violating the Russian people. | |
"Therefore, unfortunately, I can't say that this revolution will be without blood. But I tell you - it will happen, with 100% certainty," Mr Berezovsky said. | |
In his later statement he said he wanted to see Russia become a free and democratic country - but that fair elections were not viable under the current regime. | |
He said: "Therefore I do support using other methods to push for a change back towards democracy. | |
"However, I wish to make very clear that all of these methods would be bloodless, with perhaps Georgia and Ukraine's recent popular demonstrations and action being good examples. | |
"I do support direct action. I do not advocate or support violence." | |
The BBC's Russia analyst Steven Eke says Mr Putin continues to enjoy approval ratings of well over 80% in Russia and a majority of Russians would welcome him staying in office beyond his constitutional limit of two terms. | The BBC's Russia analyst Steven Eke says Mr Putin continues to enjoy approval ratings of well over 80% in Russia and a majority of Russians would welcome him staying in office beyond his constitutional limit of two terms. |
Mr Berezovsky, on the other hand, is a public hate figure in Russia, our analyst says. | Mr Berezovsky, on the other hand, is a public hate figure in Russia, our analyst says. |
Mr Putin has not only consolidated his own grip, but also surrounded himself by like-minded people, drawn overwhelmingly from a security service background, whose loyalty has never been questioned. | Mr Putin has not only consolidated his own grip, but also surrounded himself by like-minded people, drawn overwhelmingly from a security service background, whose loyalty has never been questioned. |