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China PM wraps up visit to Japan | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Chinese Prime Minister Wen Jiabao has wrapped up a three-day landmark visit to Japan that was aimed at warming ties between the two countries. | |
After a formal address to parliament on Thursday, he spent his last day enjoying a lighter schedule in the ancient Japanese capital of Kyoto. | |
Mr Wen, who is the first Chinese leader to visit Japan since 2000, said both sides had succeeded in melting the ice. | |
But he added that problems between the two nations would take time to solve. | |
Mr Wen's trip was an attempt to build on a fragile detente after a visit to China by Japan's prime minister in October. | |
'Home run' | 'Home run' |
In Kyoto, one of the country's most beautiful cities, Mr Wen took part in a traditional tea ceremony. | |
He then pitted himself against some students in a game of baseball. | |
KEY ISSUES History: Japan's neighbours often think it has not done enough to atone for wartime atrocitiesTrade: Bilateral trade is growing stronglyNorth Korea: Japan often takes a tougher stance than China over the nuclear issueEast China Sea: Beijing and Tokyo disagree over the boundary between their exclusive economic zonesSecurity: Japan wants to revise is pacifist constitution, which concerns China. China's military expansion concerns Japan New course for relations Have Your Say: New dawn? | |
"I loved baseball as a child. I wanted to play baseball if I came to Japan," he said, sporting a jersey with the number 35 to represent the number of years the two countries have had bilateral relations. | "I loved baseball as a child. I wanted to play baseball if I came to Japan," he said, sporting a jersey with the number 35 to represent the number of years the two countries have had bilateral relations. |
He also visited a farmer, trying out his tractor and planting tomato seeds, and laid flowers at the memorial to former Chinese PM Zhou Enlai, who helped normalise ties between the two countries. | |
Mr Wen then moved on to Osaka, where he met business leaders and politicians, before heading home. | |
Reciting a poem he had written to sum up his visit, he told them: "Spring has come. The sun shines brightly. The cherry tree blossoms proudly and the snow and ice have melted." | |
But, he gave a more guarded assessment of Sino-Japanese relations to Kyodo news agency, saying: "I cannot say all problems have been solved. We need more time." | |
The BBC's Chris Hogg, in Tokyo, says Japanese officials are convinced that the three-day tour has been a success. | The BBC's Chris Hogg, in Tokyo, says Japanese officials are convinced that the three-day tour has been a success. |
The tone of Mr Wen's addresses has seemed different from what the Japanese are used to hearing from Chinese leaders, he says. | The tone of Mr Wen's addresses has seemed different from what the Japanese are used to hearing from Chinese leaders, he says. |
Mr Wen delivered a message of friendship, collaboration and co-operation to Japan's parliament, or Diet, on Thursday, but asked the government to match its apologies over its World War II with concrete action. | Mr Wen delivered a message of friendship, collaboration and co-operation to Japan's parliament, or Diet, on Thursday, but asked the government to match its apologies over its World War II with concrete action. |
However, he said that just a few militarist leaders were to blame and that most Japanese people were also war victims. | However, he said that just a few militarist leaders were to blame and that most Japanese people were also war victims. |
Atonement | Atonement |
Japan and China have been at odds in recent years over Japan's World War II aggression, and China has often accused Japan of not fully atoning for its actions. | Japan and China have been at odds in recent years over Japan's World War II aggression, and China has often accused Japan of not fully atoning for its actions. |
href="/1/hi/in_pictures/6551655.stm">In pictures: Wen visit class="" href="/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/6544037.stm">Chinese press reacts to visit | |
Our correspondent says some commentators in Japan have interpreted that as a warning to Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe not to visit the Yasukuni shrine honouring its war dead, which the Chinese believe glorifies militarism. | Our correspondent says some commentators in Japan have interpreted that as a warning to Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe not to visit the Yasukuni shrine honouring its war dead, which the Chinese believe glorifies militarism. |
The last Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi visited the shrine many times as leader - prompting the Chinese to refuse to hold bilateral meetings with him. | The last Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi visited the shrine many times as leader - prompting the Chinese to refuse to hold bilateral meetings with him. |
Mr Wen said that "to reflect on history is not to dwell on hard feelings, but to remember and learn from the past to open a better future". | Mr Wen said that "to reflect on history is not to dwell on hard feelings, but to remember and learn from the past to open a better future". |
But several difficult issues remain, including the dispute over who owns oil and gas reserves buried under the East China Sea. | But several difficult issues remain, including the dispute over who owns oil and gas reserves buried under the East China Sea. |
Japan accuses China of being secretive about its rapidly growing defence budget, while Beijing is wary of plans to revise Japan's pacifist constitution to make it easier to deploy troops. | Japan accuses China of being secretive about its rapidly growing defence budget, while Beijing is wary of plans to revise Japan's pacifist constitution to make it easier to deploy troops. |