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Australia to double Afghan force | Australia to double Afghan force |
(30 minutes later) | |
Australia is planning to almost double its troop numbers in Afghanistan by next year, PM John Howard has said. | |
Australia currently has some 550 soldiers in Afghanistan, supporting the Nato-led multinational force that is fighting the Taleban insurgency. | |
Mr Howard said the extra troops would include 300 special forces. | Mr Howard said the extra troops would include 300 special forces. |
"We're not losing the war but we will not win it without renewed and increased effort," he said, warning this could mean Australian casualties. | "We're not losing the war but we will not win it without renewed and increased effort," he said, warning this could mean Australian casualties. |
Dangerous region | |
The total Australian deployment in Afghanistan will reach approximately 950 by mid-2007, and will peak at about 1,000 in the middle of 2008, according to Mr Howard. | |
"We have done this against the background of a deterioration in the security environment in southern Afghanistan," he told a news conference. | |
He said the special forces commandos would be sent to Uruzgan province, where a smaller task force operated for a year until last September. | He said the special forces commandos would be sent to Uruzgan province, where a smaller task force operated for a year until last September. |
"Their role will be to enhance provincial security by disrupting Taleban command and control supply routes, and they will directly support the Australian reconstruction task force," Mr Howard said. | |
The area is in the south-east of Afghanistan, near the heart of the Taleban rebellion. | |
"I should make it clear that all of the intelligence advice suggests that there is a heightened security risk," Mr Howard said. | |
"There is the distinct possibility of casualties, and that should be understood and prepared for by the Australian public," he added. | |
Other deployments will include air force radar crews in Kandahar, extra logistics and intelligence officers and an increased numbers of security personnel. | |
Taleban resurgence | |
Last year saw the fiercest fighting in Afghanistan since coalition troops ousted the Taleban in 2001, with some 4,000 people believed to have been killed - about a quarter of them civilians. | Last year saw the fiercest fighting in Afghanistan since coalition troops ousted the Taleban in 2001, with some 4,000 people believed to have been killed - about a quarter of them civilians. |
The situation has been getting worse still in recent months. | |
Over the weekend, six Canadian soldiers were killed in the bloodiest single incident for the Nato-led force since 2005. | |
Australia, a close US ally, was one of the first nations to commit troops to Afghanistan in late 2001, to join the US-led war to oust the Taleban and al-Qaeda. | |
Mr Howard's government has also sent about 1,500 troops to Iraq - a deployment which is fiercely opposed by the opposition Labor Party. | |
Labor has so far supported Australia's military involvement in Afghanistan. | |
Mr Howard said he had discussed the increased Afghan deployment with Afghan President Hamid Karzai and US commanders during his visit last month to Kabul. | |
He said he appreciated a recent increase in Canadian troops numbers in the region, and wished some European countries would place fewer caveats on their Afghan deployments. |