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Ukraine leader calls early poll Ukraine leader calls early poll
(about 1 hour later)
Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko has dissolved parliament and called a snap election, in an escalation of the country's political crisis.Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko has dissolved parliament and called a snap election, in an escalation of the country's political crisis.
The move comes amid a long-running power struggle between the pro-Western president and pro-Russian Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych.The move comes amid a long-running power struggle between the pro-Western president and pro-Russian Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych.
Lawmakers in parliament have vowed to defy the order and continue their work. Lawmakers in parliament said the decree was "a step towards a coup d'etat" and vowed to continue to work.
Correspondents say the move is likely to plunge the former Soviet republic into renewed political turmoil. Analysts say the move could plunge Ukraine into renewed political turmoil.
Supporters of both sides have been out on the streets in recent days. Thousands of supporters of both sides have been out on the streets in recent days.
'My obligation''My obligation'
The announcement followed seven hours of talks between Mr Yushchenko and parliamentary leaders. The announcement of the new election - set for 27 May - followed seven hours of failed talks between Mr Yushchenko and parliamentary leaders.
It is not only my right, it is my obligation Viktor Yushchenko It is not only my right, it is my obligation Viktor Yushchenko class="" href="/1/hi/world/europe/4035789.stm">Profile: Viktor Yushchenko class="" href="/1/hi/world/europe/4038803.stm">Profile: Viktor Yanukovych
Mr Yushchenko accuses Mr Yanukovych of trying to usurp his power by illegally luring pro-Western lawmakers over to his coalition to increase his parliamentary majority.Mr Yushchenko accuses Mr Yanukovych of trying to usurp his power by illegally luring pro-Western lawmakers over to his coalition to increase his parliamentary majority.
Last month 11 lawmakers allied with Mr Yushchenko switched sides. Under the constitution, only factions - not individuals - can change sides. But last month 11 lawmakers allied with Mr Yushchenko switched sides.
If Mr Yanukovych gains 300 deputies in the 450-seat house, he would have the power to overturn presidential vetoes and oversee new constitutional change.If Mr Yanukovych gains 300 deputies in the 450-seat house, he would have the power to overturn presidential vetoes and oversee new constitutional change.
"My actions are dictated by the strict necessity to save the state's sovereignty and territorial integrity," the president said in his televised address to the nation. "It is not only my right, it is my obligation.""My actions are dictated by the strict necessity to save the state's sovereignty and territorial integrity," the president said in his televised address to the nation. "It is not only my right, it is my obligation."
And he accused rivals of using an "unconstitutional process" to form a parliamentary majority. And he accused rivals of using an "unconstitutional process" to form a parliamentary majority. "Deliberate efforts are being made in parliament to worsen the political crisis, posing a threat to our country and people," he said.
"Deliberate efforts are being made in parliament to worsen the political crisis, posing a threat to our country and people," he said.
He has scheduled a fresh election for 27 May.
Rival ralliesRival rallies
But lawmakers in parliament backed a resolution stating that the legislature would continue to function. But MPs backed a resolution stating that the legislature would continue to function, and that they would refuse funding for the election.
Supporters of Mr Yanukovych have set up camp in the capital"The people's deputies have enough courage to withstand blackmail, threats and... ultimatums," parliamentary speaker Oleksandr Moroz said in a statement.Supporters of Mr Yanukovych have set up camp in the capital"The people's deputies have enough courage to withstand blackmail, threats and... ultimatums," parliamentary speaker Oleksandr Moroz said in a statement.
Supporters of Mr Yanukovych have also vowed to defy the president's decision, setting up tents in parks outside parliament.Supporters of Mr Yanukovych have also vowed to defy the president's decision, setting up tents in parks outside parliament.
Over the weekend, tens of thousands of supporters of both factions turned out on the streets of Kiev for rival rallies.Over the weekend, tens of thousands of supporters of both factions turned out on the streets of Kiev for rival rallies.
Mr Yushchenko became president in January 2005, following the pro-democracy Orange Revolution which overturned a rigged victory for Mr YanukovychMr Yushchenko became president in January 2005, following the pro-democracy Orange Revolution which overturned a rigged victory for Mr Yanukovych
But Mr Yushchenko was forced to accept his rival as prime minister after his allies failed to win a majority in the March 2006 parliamentary election, and the two men have repeatedly clashed.But Mr Yushchenko was forced to accept his rival as prime minister after his allies failed to win a majority in the March 2006 parliamentary election, and the two men have repeatedly clashed.