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Mauritanians vote for president Mauritanians vote for president
(about 7 hours later)
Mauritanians are awaiting the results of the country's first democratic presidential elections since winning independence from France in 1960.Mauritanians are awaiting the results of the country's first democratic presidential elections since winning independence from France in 1960.
Interior ministry officials put voter turnout at about 60% - slightly down on the first round, held two weeks ago.Interior ministry officials put voter turnout at about 60% - slightly down on the first round, held two weeks ago.
The two candidates are former cabinet minister Sidi Ould Sheikh Abdellahi and opposition figure Ahmed Ould Daddah.The two candidates are former cabinet minister Sidi Ould Sheikh Abdellahi and opposition figure Ahmed Ould Daddah.
Both are members of the so-called White Moor elite and spent time in prison under the country's military rulers. Both are members of the so-called White Moor elite and spent time in prison under previous administrations.
Counting is under way, with final results expected later on Monday.Counting is under way, with final results expected later on Monday.
The ballot, in which 1.1 million people were eligible to vote, marks the final stage of a programme to restore civilian rule following a military coup two years ago.The ballot, in which 1.1 million people were eligible to vote, marks the final stage of a programme to restore civilian rule following a military coup two years ago.
Slavery issueSlavery issue
Both candidates pledged tough measures against slavery, which was banned in 1981 but which still persists.Both candidates pledged tough measures against slavery, which was banned in 1981 but which still persists.
Mauritania is an ethnically diverse mix of Arab and black Africans but historically the country's Black Moors have been slaves to the fairer-skinned ruling elite, the White Moors.Mauritania is an ethnically diverse mix of Arab and black Africans but historically the country's Black Moors have been slaves to the fairer-skinned ruling elite, the White Moors.
Sheikh Abdellahi pledged "special legislation" criminalising slavery while his rival, Mr Daddah, promised compensation for slaves and penalties for law-breakers.Sheikh Abdellahi pledged "special legislation" criminalising slavery while his rival, Mr Daddah, promised compensation for slaves and penalties for law-breakers.
Sheikh Abdellahi is supported by a coalition of 18 groups previously loyal to the regime of the ousted authoritarian leader, President Ahmed Taya.Sheikh Abdellahi is supported by a coalition of 18 groups previously loyal to the regime of the ousted authoritarian leader, President Ahmed Taya.
Mr Daddah, an economist, unsuccessfully ran against Mr Taya in 1992 and 2003. Mr Daddah, an economist and brother, unsuccessfully ran against Mr Taya in 1992 and 2003.
Mr Taya was deposed by Colonel Ely Ould Mohamed Vall, whose military council took power in August 2005.Mr Taya was deposed by Colonel Ely Ould Mohamed Vall, whose military council took power in August 2005.
Col Vall barred himself and other members of the junta from running for office.Col Vall barred himself and other members of the junta from running for office.