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EU's foreign chief to visit Gaza | EU's foreign chief to visit Gaza |
(30 minutes later) | |
Baroness Catherine Ashton, the EU's new foreign policy chief, is due to arrive shortly in the Gaza Strip. | Baroness Catherine Ashton, the EU's new foreign policy chief, is due to arrive shortly in the Gaza Strip. |
Baroness Ashton will be one of the most senior Western political figures to visit Gaza since Hamas took power. | Baroness Ashton will be one of the most senior Western political figures to visit Gaza since Hamas took power. |
Her arrival in the Palestinian territory comes amid a new push by the EU and US to revive stalled Middle East peace talks. | Her arrival in the Palestinian territory comes amid a new push by the EU and US to revive stalled Middle East peace talks. |
She will later head to Moscow for a meeting of the Middle East Quartet, made up of the EU, US, UN and Russia. | She will later head to Moscow for a meeting of the Middle East Quartet, made up of the EU, US, UN and Russia. |
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has arrived in the Russian capital for the talks. | US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has arrived in the Russian capital for the talks. |
The meeting will "demonstrate international support" for indirect talks between Israel and the Palestinians, said US State Department spokesman PJ Crowley. | The meeting will "demonstrate international support" for indirect talks between Israel and the Palestinians, said US State Department spokesman PJ Crowley. |
The EU is the largest contributor of aid to the Palestinians, delivering 1bn euros a year ($1.4bn; £890m) including support for Palestinian refugees through the UN. | The EU is the largest contributor of aid to the Palestinians, delivering 1bn euros a year ($1.4bn; £890m) including support for Palestinian refugees through the UN. |
Baroness Ashton said she wanted to see for herself the impact the EU's aid has on the ground. | Baroness Ashton said she wanted to see for herself the impact the EU's aid has on the ground. |
During her Middle East tour, she is also scheduled to meet Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad and Israeli President Shimon Peres. | During her Middle East tour, she is also scheduled to meet Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad and Israeli President Shimon Peres. |
But it is her visit to Gaza which is arousing the most interest, says Jon Donnison, the BBC's Gaza correspondent. | But it is her visit to Gaza which is arousing the most interest, says Jon Donnison, the BBC's Gaza correspondent. |
Regional tour | Regional tour |
Only two European foreign ministers have come to Gaza in the past year, our correspondent notes. | Only two European foreign ministers have come to Gaza in the past year, our correspondent notes. |
Foreign officials are often refused entry by Israel, or their governments choose not to come because they do not recognise Hamas. | Foreign officials are often refused entry by Israel, or their governments choose not to come because they do not recognise Hamas. |
Ms Ashton met Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in Ramallah | Ms Ashton met Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in Ramallah |
The visit has been welcomed by the United Nations, which says the blockade of Gaza has left hundreds of thousands in Gaza living in poverty. | The visit has been welcomed by the United Nations, which says the blockade of Gaza has left hundreds of thousands in Gaza living in poverty. |
The head of the UN's refugee agency for Palestinians (UNRWA) in the Gaza Strip, John Ging, said the people of Gaza were hoping for a single outcome from Baroness Ashton's visit - a lifting of the Israeli siege. | The head of the UN's refugee agency for Palestinians (UNRWA) in the Gaza Strip, John Ging, said the people of Gaza were hoping for a single outcome from Baroness Ashton's visit - a lifting of the Israeli siege. |
"It's phenomenally important because people at the policy-making level have to have that first-hand experience to really unravel the complexity, and then also to see the simplicity of the plight of the people and the urgency for action," he said. | "It's phenomenally important because people at the policy-making level have to have that first-hand experience to really unravel the complexity, and then also to see the simplicity of the plight of the people and the urgency for action," he said. |
"We have to have action. A thousand days and a thousand nights of a mediaeval siege is far too much. It's a shame - it's a disgrace." | "We have to have action. A thousand days and a thousand nights of a mediaeval siege is far too much. It's a shame - it's a disgrace." |
Baroness Ashton is on a regional tour that began in Cairo and also includes Lebanon, Syria and Jordan. | Baroness Ashton is on a regional tour that began in Cairo and also includes Lebanon, Syria and Jordan. |
On Wednesday she visited Jerusalem where she met Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and held a joint press conference with Minister of Foreign Affairs Avigdor Lieberman. | On Wednesday she visited Jerusalem where she met Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and held a joint press conference with Minister of Foreign Affairs Avigdor Lieberman. |
BARONESS ASHTON Born in 1956Married to pollster Peter KellnerBecame a life peer in 1999Was Leader of the House of Lords before becoming EU Trade Commissioner last year Baroness Ashton Profile | BARONESS ASHTON Born in 1956Married to pollster Peter KellnerBecame a life peer in 1999Was Leader of the House of Lords before becoming EU Trade Commissioner last year Baroness Ashton Profile |
During the conference, she said she hoped that attempts by US special envoy George Mitchell to launch indirect talks between Israel and the Palestinians would succeed. | |
Ms Ashton's visit comes as the US and Israel try to bridge divisions over Israeli plans for new building in occupied East Jerusalem. | Ms Ashton's visit comes as the US and Israel try to bridge divisions over Israeli plans for new building in occupied East Jerusalem. |
The Palestinians have pulled out of indirect talks because of the plan. | The Palestinians have pulled out of indirect talks because of the plan. |
Israel's announcement has provoked fresh violence in East Jerusalem and the West Bank. | Israel's announcement has provoked fresh violence in East Jerusalem and the West Bank. |
The Gaza Strip has been under an Israeli economic blockade since 2007, when the Islamist movement Hamas took power. | The Gaza Strip has been under an Israeli economic blockade since 2007, when the Islamist movement Hamas took power. |
Hamas militants have fired thousands of rockets into Israel in the past decade. | Hamas militants have fired thousands of rockets into Israel in the past decade. |
In 2008 Israel launched a three-week offensive against Gaza which killed more than 1,000 Palestinians and caused widespread damage to its infrastructure. | In 2008 Israel launched a three-week offensive against Gaza which killed more than 1,000 Palestinians and caused widespread damage to its infrastructure. |