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UK troops in Bosnia to be reduced | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Most of the UK's remaining troops in Bosnia-Hercegovina are to be withdrawn, defence minister Adam Ingram has said. | |
More than 600 troops, mostly Welsh Guards, will come home due to the improved security situation, he said. | |
The UK's military commitment will be largely reduced to a small number of staff officers based in a Sarajevo headquarters, he told MPs. | |
The troop withdrawal is part of a larger reduction of international forces from 6,000 to 2,500 troops. | |
In a statement to the House of Commons, Mr Ingram admitted there were high levels of small arms and light weapons in the country, but there were international initiatives to reduce these. | |
He added: "It is clear that the Bosnia-Hercegovina is becoming increasingly safe ... there have been increasing indications of a security situation approaching normality." | |
On Wednesday, the European Union announced the cuts to its peacekeeping operation in the country, Eufor over the next three months. | |
Recently, UK troops have been based in the Bosnian Serb stronghold of Banja Luka as part of the Eufor force. | Recently, UK troops have been based in the Bosnian Serb stronghold of Banja Luka as part of the Eufor force. |
Stability and reform | Stability and reform |
Britain's troops have been supporting the 1995 Dayton Peace Accord in Bosnia. | Britain's troops have been supporting the 1995 Dayton Peace Accord in Bosnia. |
Initially they served with the United Nations, and then under Nato command until Eufor took responsibility for safeguarding peace in 2004. | Initially they served with the United Nations, and then under Nato command until Eufor took responsibility for safeguarding peace in 2004. |
The chairman of Bosnia's tripartite presidency, Nebojsa Radmanovic, said the country could now ensure stability and reform by itself. | The chairman of Bosnia's tripartite presidency, Nebojsa Radmanovic, said the country could now ensure stability and reform by itself. |
Around 250,000 died in the inter-ethnic war of 1992-95. | Around 250,000 died in the inter-ethnic war of 1992-95. |
On Wednesday the EU said it had decided "to reduce Eufor's size but to keep an appropriate robust military presence". | On Wednesday the EU said it had decided "to reduce Eufor's size but to keep an appropriate robust military presence". |
The statement added that for six months the EU reserved the right to increase troop levels again "if needed". | The statement added that for six months the EU reserved the right to increase troop levels again "if needed". |
On Tuesday, the international community overseeing the Dayton plan announced it was retaining the office of the High Representative until June 2008. | On Tuesday, the international community overseeing the Dayton plan announced it was retaining the office of the High Representative until June 2008. |
It said the reforms it wanted had not yet been fully implemented. | It said the reforms it wanted had not yet been fully implemented. |