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US concern over Chinese build-up | |
(30 minutes later) | |
US Vice-President Dick Cheney has expressed concern over China's military policies, saying they were at odds with the country's stated peaceful aims. | |
On a visit to Australia, he praised China's role in a nuclear deal with North Korea but criticised its military build-up and anti-satellite tests. | |
Mr Cheney also thanked Australia for its support for US operations in Iraq. | |
Australian PM John Howard is facing opposition on the issue, and there have been protests over Mr Cheney's visit. | |
The US vice-president commended Chinese leaders for their role in six-party talks with North Korea, which resulted in a landmark agreement on 13 February committing Pyongyang to shut down key nuclear facilities. | |
"The Chinese understand that a nuclear North Korea would be a threat to their own security," he said. | |
Prime Minister Howard and the nation he serves has never wavered on the war on terror Dick Cheney | |
However, he added that "other actions by the Chinese government send a different message". | |
He said China's destruction of an inactive weather satellite last month, as well as its "continued fast-paced military build-up are less constructive, and are not consistent with China's stated goal of a peaceful rise". | |
Beijing has said the anti-satellite tests was for scientific purposes only, but many observers saw it as a demonstration of China's growing military power. | |
Reassurance | |
Mr Cheney also questioned whether North Korea would abide by its commitments in the nuclear deal, saying the US was going "into this deal with our eyes open". | |
He arrived in Australia on Thursday after visiting Japan - another key US ally. | |
China says it spent $36bn on its armed forces in 2006 | |
Correspondents say he has sought to assure both countries that Washington remains committed to the Asia-Pacific region, despite problems in Iraq. | |
During his speech in Sydney, Mr Cheney praised Mr Howard, who he said had "never wavered in the war on terror". | |
The vice-president said Australia had won global recognition for its efforts to fight terrorism. | |
"The United States appreciates it, and the whole world respects you for it," he added. | |
Mr Cheney warned of the dangers of an early withdrawal of coalition troops from Iraq. | |
"If our coalition withdrew before Iraqis could defend themselves, radical factions would battle for dominance of that country," he said. | |
He also expressed concern that failure in Iraq would lead to more violence in the Middle East: "Having tasted victory in Iraq, jihadists would look for new missions". | |
Under pressure | |
Australia currently has about 1,450 military personnel based in Iraq or involved in Iraq-related operations. | Australia currently has about 1,450 military personnel based in Iraq or involved in Iraq-related operations. |
There have been scuffles between police and anti-war protestersMr Howard faces an election battle this year and is under strong domestic pressure to announce a withdrawal of Australian forces. | |
An opinion poll earlier this week suggested that more than two-thirds of Australians want Mr Howard to announce a date for withdrawing troops or to order an immediate pull out. | An opinion poll earlier this week suggested that more than two-thirds of Australians want Mr Howard to announce a date for withdrawing troops or to order an immediate pull out. |
But Mr Howard has instead offered to send an additional 70 military advisers to help train the Iraqi army. | But Mr Howard has instead offered to send an additional 70 military advisers to help train the Iraqi army. |
Protesters gathered in Sydney to rally against Mr Cheney's visit. | |
Three people were arrested during scuffles on Friday, and at least seven were arrested after similar scenes on Thursday. | |
Mr Cheney is scheduled to hold talks with Mr Howard on Saturday. | Mr Cheney is scheduled to hold talks with Mr Howard on Saturday. |