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UK woman faces Angola spy trial UK woman faces Angola spy trial
(20 minutes later)
A British human rights campaigner arrested in Angola on Monday is facing trial on espionage charges.A British human rights campaigner arrested in Angola on Monday is facing trial on espionage charges.
London-based Sarah Wykes was working for anti-corruption group Global Witness when she was detained in the oil-rich province of Cabinda.London-based Sarah Wykes was working for anti-corruption group Global Witness when she was detained in the oil-rich province of Cabinda.
She has been freed on bail, but is not allowed to leave the country. It could take a year for a trial to begin.She has been freed on bail, but is not allowed to leave the country. It could take a year for a trial to begin.
After her arrest, she said she had met local groups to discuss "revenue transparency" issues related to oil.After her arrest, she said she had met local groups to discuss "revenue transparency" issues related to oil.
Global Witness is calling for her to be allowed back to the UK because the trial may be months away.Global Witness is calling for her to be allowed back to the UK because the trial may be months away.
Gavin Hayman, the group's campaign director, said he was "genuinely mystified" by the sequence of events.Gavin Hayman, the group's campaign director, said he was "genuinely mystified" by the sequence of events.
He said his colleague had been due to meet Angola's deputy prime minister as part of a "good-will mission" to the country - but that mission had been "horribly twisted".He said his colleague had been due to meet Angola's deputy prime minister as part of a "good-will mission" to the country - but that mission had been "horribly twisted".
Greater transparencyGreater transparency
Oil accounts for 95% of Angola's export revenue, but most of the country lives in extreme poverty.Oil accounts for 95% of Angola's export revenue, but most of the country lives in extreme poverty.
The government has been criticised by local and foreign groups who are pushing for greater scrutiny of oil accounts and a fairer redistribution of oil revenues.The government has been criticised by local and foreign groups who are pushing for greater scrutiny of oil accounts and a fairer redistribution of oil revenues.
The International Monetary Fund has also been pressing for greater transparency in the oil sector.The International Monetary Fund has also been pressing for greater transparency in the oil sector.
A supplier of crude oil to the US and China, Angola denies allegations that revenues have been squandered through corruption and mismanagement.A supplier of crude oil to the US and China, Angola denies allegations that revenues have been squandered through corruption and mismanagement.
Oil exports and foreign loans have spurred economic growth and fuelled a reconstruction boom.Oil exports and foreign loans have spurred economic growth and fuelled a reconstruction boom.
'Highly respected''Highly respected'
Ms Wykes, who was born in York, had arrived in Angola on 11 February and arrived in Cabinda with a colleague on Friday of last week. Ms Wykes, who was born in York, had flown into Angola on 11 February and arrived in Cabinda with a colleague on Friday of last week.
The following day her passport was confiscated and her camera, notebook and computer memory sticks were seized.The following day her passport was confiscated and her camera, notebook and computer memory sticks were seized.
She was taken to a police station where she was held without being given food and drink for five hours before being charged with espionage.She was taken to a police station where she was held without being given food and drink for five hours before being charged with espionage.
Global Witness describe Ms Wykes as a highly respected anti-corruption campaigner.Global Witness describe Ms Wykes as a highly respected anti-corruption campaigner.
A veteran NGO activist, Ms Wykes was a campaigner for corporate accountability with Amnesty International and used to work Oxfam. She has a PhD in Hispanic studies from London University. A veteran NGO activist, Ms Wykes was a campaigner for corporate accountability with Amnesty International and used to work FOR Oxfam. She has a PhD in Hispanic studies from London University.