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Biden plans to send $8bn arms shipment to Israel | Biden plans to send $8bn arms shipment to Israel |
(about 2 hours later) | |
The planned arms sale comes just over a fortnight before Biden leaves office | |
The US Department of State has notified Congress of a planned $8bn (£6.4bn) arms sale to Israel, an American official has confirmed to the BBC. | The US Department of State has notified Congress of a planned $8bn (£6.4bn) arms sale to Israel, an American official has confirmed to the BBC. |
The weapons consignment, which needs approval from House and Senate committees, includes missiles, shells and other munitions. | The weapons consignment, which needs approval from House and Senate committees, includes missiles, shells and other munitions. |
The move comes just over a fortnight before President Joe Biden leaves office. Washington has rejected calls to suspend military backing for Israel because of the number of civilians killed during the war in Gaza. | The move comes just over a fortnight before President Joe Biden leaves office. Washington has rejected calls to suspend military backing for Israel because of the number of civilians killed during the war in Gaza. |
In August, the US approved the sale of $20bn in fighter jets and other military equipment to Israel. | In August, the US approved the sale of $20bn in fighter jets and other military equipment to Israel. |
The latest planned shipment contains air-to-air missiles, Hellfire missiles, artillery shells and bombs, the US official said. | The latest planned shipment contains air-to-air missiles, Hellfire missiles, artillery shells and bombs, the US official said. |
A source familiar with the sale told the BBC on Saturday: "The president has made clear Israel has a right to defend its citizens, consistent with international law and international humanitarian law, and to deter aggression from Iran and its proxy organisations. | |
"We will continue to provide the capabilities necessary for Israel's defence." | "We will continue to provide the capabilities necessary for Israel's defence." |
Biden has often described US support for Israel as iron-clad. | Biden has often described US support for Israel as iron-clad. |
The US is by far the biggest supplier of arms to Israel, having helped it build one of the most technologically sophisticated militaries in the world. | The US is by far the biggest supplier of arms to Israel, having helped it build one of the most technologically sophisticated militaries in the world. |
According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), the US accounted for 69% of Israel's imports of major conventional arms between 2019 and 2023. | According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), the US accounted for 69% of Israel's imports of major conventional arms between 2019 and 2023. |
In May 2024, the US confirmed it had paused a single consignment of 2,000lb and 500lb bombs over concerns Israel was going ahead with a major ground operation in the southern Gaza city of Rafah. But Biden immediately faced a backlash from Republicans in Washington and from Netanyahu who appeared to compare it to an "arms embargo". Biden has since partially lifted the suspension and not repeated it. | |
The planned shipment is one of a number of steps taken by the Biden administration in recent weeks, as the outgoing president attempts to shore up his legacy. | |
It will likely also be the last planned weapons sale to Israel before he leaves the White House on 20 January 2025, when his successor Donald Trump is inaugurated. | |
The president-elect has previously spoken of ending foreign conflicts, and of reducing US involvement, including during his re-election bid. | |
Trump has positioned himself as a staunch supporter of Israel, but has urged the American ally to finish its military operation in Gaza quickly. | |
Israel launched a campaign to destroy Hamas in response to the group's unprecedented attack on southern Israel on 7 October 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 others were taken hostage. | Israel launched a campaign to destroy Hamas in response to the group's unprecedented attack on southern Israel on 7 October 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 others were taken hostage. |
More than 45,580 people have been killed in Gaza since then, according to the territory's Hamas-run health ministry. | More than 45,580 people have been killed in Gaza since then, according to the territory's Hamas-run health ministry. |