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Putin attacks 'very dangerous' US Putin attacks 'very dangerous' US
(about 4 hours later)
Russian President Vladimir Putin has attacked the United States for what he said was its "almost uncontained" use of force around the world.Russian President Vladimir Putin has attacked the United States for what he said was its "almost uncontained" use of force around the world.
America's "very dangerous" approach to global relations was fuelling a nuclear arms race, he told a security summit.America's "very dangerous" approach to global relations was fuelling a nuclear arms race, he told a security summit.
Correspondents say the strident speech may signal a more assertive Russia.Correspondents say the strident speech may signal a more assertive Russia.
Earlier German chancellor Angela Merkel told the delegates in Munich that the international community was determined to stop Iran getting nuclear weapons. US defence secretary Robert Gates, also attending the summit in Munich, said only that the Russian leader had been "very candid".
Iranian nuclear negotiator Ali Larijani is among delegates at the conference. Mr Putin told senior security officials from around the world that nations were "witnessing an almost uncontained hyper use of force in international relations".
The conference, founded in 1962, has become an annual opportunity for world leaders to discuss the most pressing issues of the day. What we are talking about here is a very, very sensitive technology, and for that reason we need a high degree of transparency... Angela Merkel class="" href="/1/hi/world/middle_east/4031603.stm">Q&A: Sanctions on Iran "One state, the United States, has overstepped its national borders in every way," he said, speaking through a translator.
What we are talking about here is a very, very sensitive technology, and for that reason we need a high degree of transparency... Angela Merkel class="" href="/1/hi/world/middle_east/4031603.stm">Q&A: Sanctions on Iran Mr Putin told senior security officials from around the world that nations were "witnessing an almost uncontained hyper use of force in international relations". "This is very dangerous. Nobody feels secure anymore because nobody can hide behind international law.
"One state, the United States, has overstepped its national borders in every way," the Russian president said.
"This is very dangerous. Nobody feels secure anymore because nobody can hide behind international law," he said, speaking through a translator.
"This is nourishing an arms race with the desire of countries to get nuclear weapons.""This is nourishing an arms race with the desire of countries to get nuclear weapons."
'Power, not weapons' BBC defence and security correspondent Rob Watson, in Munich, said Mr Putin's speech was a strident performance which may well be remembered as a turning point in international relations.
BBC defence and security correspondent Rob Watson, in Munich, said Mr Putin's speech was a strident performance. Iran says it wants nuclear power, not nuclear weaponsWhile the new US defence secretary had little to say about the speech, US Senator Joseph Lieberman described it as "provocative."
Iran says it wants nuclear power, not nuclear weaponsIt may well be remembered as a turning point in international relations and a sign of a more assertive Russia, our correspondent says. Its rhetoric "sounded more like the Cold War", the senator said.
Western leaders in the audience, including Mrs Merkel, looked decidedly glum-faced when President Putin had finished, our correspondent adds. Mr Putin's spokesman Dimitry Peskov said the speech was "not about confrontation, it's an invitation to think".
Earlier, Mrs Merkel told delegates there was "no way around" the need for Tehran to accept demands from the UN and nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). "Until we get rid of unilateralism in international affairs, until we exclude the possibility of imposing one country's views on others, we will not have stability," he said.
'Power not weapons'
The conference, founded in 1962, has become an annual opportunity for world leaders to discuss the most pressing issues of the day.
Earlier, German chancellor Angela Merkel told delegates the international community was determined to stop Iran getting nuclear weapons.
There was "no way around" the need for Tehran to accept demands from the UN nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), she said.
"What we are talking about here is a very, very sensitive technology, and for that reason we need a high degree of transparency, which Iran has failed to provide, and if Iran does not do so then the alternative for Iran is to slip further into isolation," she said."What we are talking about here is a very, very sensitive technology, and for that reason we need a high degree of transparency, which Iran has failed to provide, and if Iran does not do so then the alternative for Iran is to slip further into isolation," she said.
Mr Larijani was set to tell delegates that Iran wants nuclear power, not nuclear weapons. Iranian nuclear negotiator Ali Larijani, also at the conference, has been repeating Iran's position that it wants nuclear power, not nuclear weapons.
"We believe the Iranian nuclear dossier is resolvable by negotiation," Mr Larijani was quoted by Reuters news agency as saying on the sidelines of the conference."We believe the Iranian nuclear dossier is resolvable by negotiation," Mr Larijani was quoted by Reuters news agency as saying on the sidelines of the conference.
European diplomats are hoping to hold informal talks with Mr Larijani at the two-day summit.European diplomats are hoping to hold informal talks with Mr Larijani at the two-day summit.
It would be their first meeting since the collapse of talks last year and the imposition of limited UN sanctions on Tehran for its failure to stop the enrichment of uranium.It would be their first meeting since the collapse of talks last year and the imposition of limited UN sanctions on Tehran for its failure to stop the enrichment of uranium.
Projects halted
On Friday, the IAEA said it had frozen about half of technical aid projects involving Iran.On Friday, the IAEA said it had frozen about half of technical aid projects involving Iran.
It said the move was to comply with UN sanctions imposed on Tehran late last year over its refusal to halt uranium enrichment.It said the move was to comply with UN sanctions imposed on Tehran late last year over its refusal to halt uranium enrichment.
An IAEA report said 22 technical aid projects involving Iran had been suspended to comply with the UN sanctions, which call for an end to programmes that could be exploited by Iran to develop nuclear weapons.An IAEA report said 22 technical aid projects involving Iran had been suspended to comply with the UN sanctions, which call for an end to programmes that could be exploited by Iran to develop nuclear weapons.
The IAEA gives technical aid to dozens of countries on the peaceful use of nuclear energy in fields such as medicine, agriculture and power generation.The IAEA gives technical aid to dozens of countries on the peaceful use of nuclear energy in fields such as medicine, agriculture and power generation.