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What was in wave of Iranian attacks and how were they thwarted? What was in wave of Iranian attacks and how were they thwarted?
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Watch: Sirens ring through Jerusalem as projectiles shot down from skyWatch: Sirens ring through Jerusalem as projectiles shot down from sky
Watch: Sirens ring through Jerusalem as projectiles shot down from skyWatch: Sirens ring through Jerusalem as projectiles shot down from sky
For the first time ever, Iran has carried out strikes against Israeli territory.For the first time ever, Iran has carried out strikes against Israeli territory.
In the middle of Saturday night, air raid alerts went off in Israel, residents were urged to seek shelter while explosions were heard as air defences were activated.In the middle of Saturday night, air raid alerts went off in Israel, residents were urged to seek shelter while explosions were heard as air defences were activated.
Interceptions lit up the night sky in several places across the country, while many drones and missiles were shot down by Israel's allies before they reached Israeli territory.Interceptions lit up the night sky in several places across the country, while many drones and missiles were shot down by Israel's allies before they reached Israeli territory.
At least nine countries were involved in the military escalation - with projectiles fired from Iran, Iraq, Syria and Yemen and downed by Israel, the US, the UK and France as well as Jordan.At least nine countries were involved in the military escalation - with projectiles fired from Iran, Iraq, Syria and Yemen and downed by Israel, the US, the UK and France as well as Jordan.
Here's what we know about the attack so far.Here's what we know about the attack so far.
Attack involved drones, cruise missiles and ballistic missilesAttack involved drones, cruise missiles and ballistic missiles
Iran launched more than 300 drones and missiles towards Israel, the Israeli military said on Sunday.Iran launched more than 300 drones and missiles towards Israel, the Israeli military said on Sunday.
The attack included 170 drones and 30 cruise missiles, none of which entered Israeli territory, and 110 ballistic missiles of which a small number reached Israel, military spokesman Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said in a televised statement. The BBC has not independently verified those figures.The attack included 170 drones and 30 cruise missiles, none of which entered Israeli territory, and 110 ballistic missiles of which a small number reached Israel, military spokesman Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said in a televised statement. The BBC has not independently verified those figures.
The shortest distance from Iran to Israel is about 1,000km (620 miles) across Iraq, Syria and Jordan.The shortest distance from Iran to Israel is about 1,000km (620 miles) across Iraq, Syria and Jordan.
Bombardment launched from several countriesBombardment launched from several countries
On Saturday night Iran's Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) said it had launched drones and missiles.On Saturday night Iran's Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) said it had launched drones and missiles.
Iraqi security sources told Reuters that projectiles were seen flying over Iraq in the direction of Israel.Iraqi security sources told Reuters that projectiles were seen flying over Iraq in the direction of Israel.
The IRGC said ballistic missiles were fired almost an hour after the slower moving drones so that they would strike Israel at roughly the same time.The IRGC said ballistic missiles were fired almost an hour after the slower moving drones so that they would strike Israel at roughly the same time.
The US defence department said US forces intercepted dozens of missiles and drones launched from Iran, Iraq, Syria and Yemen.The US defence department said US forces intercepted dozens of missiles and drones launched from Iran, Iraq, Syria and Yemen.
The Iran-backed Hezbollah group in Lebanon also said it had fired two barrages of rockets at an Israeli military base in the occupied Golan Heights, a plateau which Israel has annexed from Syria in a move not recognised by most of the international community.The Iran-backed Hezbollah group in Lebanon also said it had fired two barrages of rockets at an Israeli military base in the occupied Golan Heights, a plateau which Israel has annexed from Syria in a move not recognised by most of the international community.
LIVE: Follow the latest on the Iran-Israel attackLIVE: Follow the latest on the Iran-Israel attack
EXPLAINED: Why has Iran attacked Israel?EXPLAINED: Why has Iran attacked Israel?
UPDATE ME: All eyes on Israel's response to Iranian drone and missile attacksUPDATE ME: All eyes on Israel's response to Iranian drone and missile attacks
UPDATE ME: Israel on high alert after unprecedented Iranian attackUPDATE ME: Israel on high alert after unprecedented Iranian attack
LEARN: What is Israel's Iron Dome missile system?LEARN: What is Israel's Iron Dome missile system?
WATCH: Explosions in sky over JerusalemWATCH: Explosions in sky over Jerusalem
WATCH: Iran drone attack 'major escalation' - Israeli militaryWATCH: Iran drone attack 'major escalation' - Israeli military
Israel and allies intercept majority of drones and missilesIsrael and allies intercept majority of drones and missiles
Some 99% of the incoming barrage was intercepted either outside Israeli airspace or over the country itself, Rear Adm Hagari said.Some 99% of the incoming barrage was intercepted either outside Israeli airspace or over the country itself, Rear Adm Hagari said.
They included all the drones and cruise missiles, which follow a flat trajectory, and most of the ballistic missiles, which are fired on an arcing trajectory that uses gravity to reach very high speeds.They included all the drones and cruise missiles, which follow a flat trajectory, and most of the ballistic missiles, which are fired on an arcing trajectory that uses gravity to reach very high speeds.
US President Joe Biden said US forces "helped Israel take down nearly all" drones and missiles launched by Iran on Sunday. In a statement, he said the US had moved aircraft and warships to the region before the unprecedented attack.US President Joe Biden said US forces "helped Israel take down nearly all" drones and missiles launched by Iran on Sunday. In a statement, he said the US had moved aircraft and warships to the region before the unprecedented attack.
US Central Command (Centcom) later issued an update saying its forces had destroyed more than 80 drones and at least six ballistic missiles.US Central Command (Centcom) later issued an update saying its forces had destroyed more than 80 drones and at least six ballistic missiles.
Among these were a ballistic missile on its launcher vehicle and seven drones, which were destroyed on the ground in Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen before they were launched.Among these were a ballistic missile on its launcher vehicle and seven drones, which were destroyed on the ground in Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen before they were launched.
Operating from undisclosed bases in the region, US forces shot down a number of Iranian drones over southern Syria near the border with Jordan, security sources told Reuters.Operating from undisclosed bases in the region, US forces shot down a number of Iranian drones over southern Syria near the border with Jordan, security sources told Reuters.
UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has confirmed that UK RAF Typhoon jets also shot down a number of Iranian attack drones. Mr Sunak said the Iranian attack was a "dangerous and unnecessary escalation which I've condemned in strongest terms".UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has confirmed that UK RAF Typhoon jets also shot down a number of Iranian attack drones. Mr Sunak said the Iranian attack was a "dangerous and unnecessary escalation which I've condemned in strongest terms".
Jordan - which has a peace treaty with Israel but has been highly critical of the way it has carried out its war against the Palestinian group Hamas in Gaza - also intercepted flying objects that entered its airspace to secure the safety of its citizens, a Jordanian cabinet statement said.Jordan - which has a peace treaty with Israel but has been highly critical of the way it has carried out its war against the Palestinian group Hamas in Gaza - also intercepted flying objects that entered its airspace to secure the safety of its citizens, a Jordanian cabinet statement said.
France helped to patrol airspace but it was unclear if they had shot down any drones or missiles, the Israeli military said.France helped to patrol airspace but it was unclear if they had shot down any drones or missiles, the Israeli military said.
How many missiles got through and what damage did they cause?How many missiles got through and what damage did they cause?
In Jerusalem BBC correspondents reported hearing sirens and seeing Israel's Iron Dome missile defence system in operation, which uses radar to track rockets and can differentiate between those that are likely to hit built-up areas and those that are not.In Jerusalem BBC correspondents reported hearing sirens and seeing Israel's Iron Dome missile defence system in operation, which uses radar to track rockets and can differentiate between those that are likely to hit built-up areas and those that are not.
Interceptor missiles are only fired at rockets expected to strike populated areas.Interceptor missiles are only fired at rockets expected to strike populated areas.
A few of the ballistic missiles got through and struck Israeli territory, Rear Adm Hagari said.A few of the ballistic missiles got through and struck Israeli territory, Rear Adm Hagari said.
One of them "lightly hit" the Nevatim air force base in the Negev desert in southern Israel. Rear Adm Hagari said the base was "still functioning".One of them "lightly hit" the Nevatim air force base in the Negev desert in southern Israel. Rear Adm Hagari said the base was "still functioning".
Two US officials told the BBC's US partner CBS news that five ballistic missiles evaded air defences and impacted on Israeli territory.
Four landed in the base - where the country's F-35 fighter jets are based - which the officials said was Iran's primary target.
One missile hit a runway, another hit an empty aircraft hangar and one hit a hangar that was out of use. A fifth ballistic missile seemed to be aimed at a radar site in northern Israel but missed its target.
Of the 120 ballistic missiles fired by Iran, around half of them failed on launch or crashed mid-flight, one of the officials told CBS.
Iran's official IRNA news agency said the attack had dealt "heavy blows" to the air base.Iran's official IRNA news agency said the attack had dealt "heavy blows" to the air base.
A 10-year-old girl was severely injured by shrapnel, Rear Adm Hagari said. The girl from a Bedouin Arab community near the southern town of Arad, was reported to have been injured after an Iranian drone was intercepted overhead. She was in intensive care.A 10-year-old girl was severely injured by shrapnel, Rear Adm Hagari said. The girl from a Bedouin Arab community near the southern town of Arad, was reported to have been injured after an Iranian drone was intercepted overhead. She was in intensive care.
Jordan also said that some shrapnel had fallen on its territory "without causing any significant damage or any injuries to citizens".Jordan also said that some shrapnel had fallen on its territory "without causing any significant damage or any injuries to citizens".
What happens now?What happens now?
Israel's Channel 12 TV cited an unnamed Israeli official as saying there would be a "significant response" to the attack.Israel's Channel 12 TV cited an unnamed Israeli official as saying there would be a "significant response" to the attack.
Israeli airspace has been reopened as has that of neighbouring countries, but Defence Minister Yoav Gallant said the confrontation with Iran was "not over yet".Israeli airspace has been reopened as has that of neighbouring countries, but Defence Minister Yoav Gallant said the confrontation with Iran was "not over yet".
Meanwhile Iran has warned Israel its response "will be much larger than tonight's military action if Israel retaliates against Iran", armed forces chief of staff Major General Mohammad Bagheri told state TV.Meanwhile Iran has warned Israel its response "will be much larger than tonight's military action if Israel retaliates against Iran", armed forces chief of staff Major General Mohammad Bagheri told state TV.
He said US bases would also be attacked if the US took part in any Israeli retaliation.He said US bases would also be attacked if the US took part in any Israeli retaliation.
IRGC commander Hossein Salami also said Tehran would retaliate against any Israeli attack on its interests, officials or citizens.IRGC commander Hossein Salami also said Tehran would retaliate against any Israeli attack on its interests, officials or citizens.
The UN Security Council is due to meet at around 20:00 GMT to the latest crisis at Israel's request.The UN Security Council is due to meet at around 20:00 GMT to the latest crisis at Israel's request.
Mr Biden said he would also convene leaders of the G7 group of wealthy nations on Sunday to coordinate a "united diplomatic response" to Iran's "brazen" attack.Mr Biden said he would also convene leaders of the G7 group of wealthy nations on Sunday to coordinate a "united diplomatic response" to Iran's "brazen" attack.
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