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Africa Live: Bill to reverse Gambia FGM ban reaches next stage - BBC News Africa Live: Gambia moves one step closer to reversal of FGM ban - BBC News
(32 minutes later)
Esther OgolaEsther Ogola
BBC NewsBBC News
A bill seeking to decriminaliseA bill seeking to decriminalise
Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in The Gambia has passed its latest parliamentary stage, known as the second reading.Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in The Gambia has passed its latest parliamentary stage, known as the second reading.
Though FGM was criminalised in The Gambia in 2015, some seeking to overturn the ban argue that it violates religious freedom and is against the country's cultural practices.Though FGM was criminalised in The Gambia in 2015, some seeking to overturn the ban argue that it violates religious freedom and is against the country's cultural practices.
The bill will now go to a committee of MPs for further consideration.The bill will now go to a committee of MPs for further consideration.
Survivors of FGM and activistsSurvivors of FGM and activists
had hoped it would be thrown out. They said that not only did the practice cause lifelong damage but it was also against a woman's right to bodily autonomy.had hoped it would be thrown out. They said that not only did the practice cause lifelong damage but it was also against a woman's right to bodily autonomy.
They have also argued that removing the ban on FGM would tarnish The Gambia’s human rights record.They have also argued that removing the ban on FGM would tarnish The Gambia’s human rights record.
There was a heated debate in parliament but in the end 42 members voted for the bill, four voted against, while one abstained.There was a heated debate in parliament but in the end 42 members voted for the bill, four voted against, while one abstained.
Despite the ban being in place since 2015 it was not until convictions in 2023, when several women were jailedDespite the ban being in place since 2015 it was not until convictions in 2023, when several women were jailed
for performing FGM, did calls to reverse the ban gain momentum.for performing FGM, did calls to reverse the ban gain momentum.
According to a recent survey, 73% of women in The Gambia have undergone FGMAccording to a recent survey, 73% of women in The Gambia have undergone FGM
with 65% of those cut being under the age of five.with 65% of those cut being under the age of five.
If the bill is passed, The GambiaIf the bill is passed, The Gambia
would be the first country to have reversed a ban on FGM.would be the first country to have reversed a ban on FGM.
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