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UK descending into mob rule, PM warns police UK descending into mob rule, PM warns police
(about 2 hours later)
There is a "growing consensus that mob rule is replacing democratic rule", Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has warned. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has warned police chiefs of a "growing consensus that mob rule is replacing democratic rule".
Speaking to a roundtable of police leaders, he said we "cannot allow a pattern of increasingly violent and intimidatory behaviour" to stop elected representatives doing their job. He wants more robust police responses that he says are needed to protect politicians and democratic processes.
Mr Sunak did not spell out who he was referring to by mob rule. This includes an "immediate response" from police to intimidatory protest at MPs' homes.
But, there has been growing concern in recent months over MPs' safety since the outbreak of the war in Gaza. But human rights group Amnesty International says the PM "wildly exaggerates the issue".
Mr Sunak told police officers at the meeting in Downing Street that they needed to demonstrate to the public "that you will use the powers that you already have" during a roundtable meeting. Mr Sunak was speaking the day after the Home Office announced a £31m package aimed at protecting MPs, stating it was in response to the impact of the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict.
The government has announced a new Democratic Policing Protocol, which Mr Sunak said commits to additional patrols and provides clarity that protests at elected representatives' homes should be treated as intimidatory. Mass and largely peaceful demonstrations have been taking place across the UK since the 7 October attacks on Israel by Hamas and when Israel began its military assault in response to destroy the group in Gaza.
"I am going to do whatever it requires to protect our democracy and our values that we all hold dear," he said. Now police bosses have been summoned to Downing Street, where the PM urged them to use existing powers to crack down on intimidation, disruption and subversion "urgently".
He said: "We simply cannot allow this pattern of increasingly violent and intimidatory behaviour which is, as far as anyone can see, intended to shout down free debate and stop elected representatives doing their job.
"That is simply undemocratic... I am going to do whatever it requires to protect our democracy and our values that we all hold dear.
"That is what the public expect. It is fundamental to our democratic system. And also it is vital for maintaining public confidence in the police.""That is what the public expect. It is fundamental to our democratic system. And also it is vital for maintaining public confidence in the police."
We'll continue to march, say pro-Palestinian groupsWe'll continue to march, say pro-Palestinian groups
More notice of protests would help police, MPs sayMore notice of protests would help police, MPs say
How the Gaza conflict is contorting UK politicsHow the Gaza conflict is contorting UK politics
Police are being advised that protests outside MPs' homes and offices should generally be considered intimidatory and therefore "trigger an immediate response".
A Home Office document states: "Elected representatives have been threatened and had their family homes targeted. Council meetings have been repeatedly disrupted and, in some cases, abandoned... Last Wednesday, protestors threatened to force Parliament to "lock its doors".
"These are not isolated incidents or legitimate means of achieving change through force of peaceful argument... It is as un-British as it is undemocratic.
"If public confidence is to be maintained and the integrity of the democratic process is to be preserved, it cannot be allowed to stand."
One of the groups behind the demonstrations, the Palestine Solidarity Campaign, has said it does not support protests outside MPs' homes but has defended the right to stage peaceful protests outside MPs' offices and council chambers.
The Labour Party is understood to believe the proposals are sensible but the PM's language is not.
Conservative Donna Jones, the chairwoman of Association of Police and Crime Commissioners, told BBC Newsnight the police do currently have enough powers - and have been using them to arrest protesters.
Ms Jones, who was at the Downing Street meeting, said: "We've all heard the message now from pro-Palestinian groups. We've heard it, we know it, we get what they're trying to say - but this type of unlawful behaviour has got to stop."
Pro-Palestinian protesters called for a ceasefire in Gaza outside Parliament last week
Concerns for MPs' safety came to a head last week when Commons Speaker Sir Lindsay Hoyle cited threats to politicians in his controversial handling of a debate on calls for a ceasefire in the conflict.Concerns for MPs' safety came to a head last week when Commons Speaker Sir Lindsay Hoyle cited threats to politicians in his controversial handling of a debate on calls for a ceasefire in the conflict.
Mass and largely peaceful demonstrations have been taking place across the UK since the 7 October attacks on Israel by Hamas and when Israel began its military assault in response to destroy the group in Gaza. Earlier this month, Conservative MP Tobias Ellwood's home was targeted by pro-Palestinian protesters, while Preet Gill, Labour MP For Birmingham Edgbaston, said death threats had become "a norm" in her job, and Conservative Stafford MP Theo Clarke said she carried a panic button directly linked to the police "at all times".
On Wednesday, Home Secretary James Cleverly announced a £31m package to bolster protection for MPs, some of whom have spoken about being intimidated and harassed by pro-Palestinian backers.
But justice minister Mike Freer, who is standing down at the next election due to safety fears, said the extra cash would "not go to the root cause" of why people felt emboldened to target MPs.But justice minister Mike Freer, who is standing down at the next election due to safety fears, said the extra cash would "not go to the root cause" of why people felt emboldened to target MPs.
He said unless you deal with the cause you would just have "a ring of steel around MPs" and then "our whole style of democracy changes".He said unless you deal with the cause you would just have "a ring of steel around MPs" and then "our whole style of democracy changes".
Earlier this month, Conservative MP Tobias Ellwood's home was targeted by pro-Palestinian protesters, while Preet Gill, Labour MP For Birmingham Edgbaston, said death threats had become "a norm" in her job, and Conservative Stafford MP Theo Clarke said she carried a panic button directly linked to the police "at all times". Tom Southerden, Amnesty International UK's Law and Human Rights Director, warned fundamental rights were being eroded.
The organisers of the marches have said they will continue to protest until there is an immediate ceasefire in Gaza. "Talk of 'mob rule' wildly exaggerates the issue and risks delegitimising the rights of peaceful protest," he said.
One of the groups behind the demonstrations, the Palestine Solidarity Campaign, has said it does not support protests outside MPs' homes but has defended the right to stage peaceful protests outside MPs' offices and council chambers. "Freedom of expression and assembly are absolutely fundamental rights in any free and fair society.
The Israel-Gaza war erupted on 7 October when Hamas gunmen infiltrated southern Israel, killing about 1,200 people and taking 253 others hostage. "The UK has undergone a major crackdown on protest rights in recent years, with peaceful protest tactics being criminalised and the police being given sweeping powers to prevent protests taking place."
About 130 are still being held in Gaza.
At least 29,954 Palestinians have been killed, according to Gaza's Hamas-run health ministry.
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