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Chinese leader boosts Sudan ties | Chinese leader boosts Sudan ties |
(10 minutes later) | |
Chinese President Hu Jintao has agreed on a series of economic deals in Sudan, which China has protected from UN sanctions over the Darfur conflict. | |
The deals include grants, loans, a new presidential palace, as well as schools and roads. China already buys most of Sudan's oil. | |
Western countries want Mr Hu to put pressure on Sudan over Darfur, where some 200,000 have died since 2003. | Western countries want Mr Hu to put pressure on Sudan over Darfur, where some 200,000 have died since 2003. |
It is not clear whether he urged Sudan to accept United Nations peacekeepers. | It is not clear whether he urged Sudan to accept United Nations peacekeepers. |
CHINA, SUDAN TIES China buys some 400,000 barrels of oil a day from SudanChina financed Sudan's oil pipelineChina sells weapons to SudanChina to build new presidential palace for SudanChina uses UN Security Council veto to help Sudan | CHINA, SUDAN TIES China buys some 400,000 barrels of oil a day from SudanChina financed Sudan's oil pipelineChina sells weapons to SudanChina to build new presidential palace for SudanChina uses UN Security Council veto to help Sudan |
Mr Hu did mention Darfur in his discussion with Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir. | Mr Hu did mention Darfur in his discussion with Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir. |
Some reports suggest that the Chinese leader did stress that Mr Bashir should do more to end the violence, but others suggest the focus of their talks was economic ties. | |
Sudan's Suna news agency said Mr Hu called for "speedy political discussions and involvement" of more rebel factions "in the process, so that Sudan would enjoy comprehensive stability". | Sudan's Suna news agency said Mr Hu called for "speedy political discussions and involvement" of more rebel factions "in the process, so that Sudan would enjoy comprehensive stability". |
China has used its veto at the UN Security Council to block moves to impose sanctions on Sudan unless it stops the fighting in Darfur. | China has used its veto at the UN Security Council to block moves to impose sanctions on Sudan unless it stops the fighting in Darfur. |
The BBC's Jonah Fisher in the capital, Khartoum, says the Sudanese government meanwhile has violated numerous ceasefire agreements, bombing civilians and launching ground assaults - often with weapons bought directly from China. | |
As the main investor in Sudan and a key trading partner, China could have played a key role in trying to resolve the war in Darfur, he says. | As the main investor in Sudan and a key trading partner, China could have played a key role in trying to resolve the war in Darfur, he says. |
The UN wants to take control of the beleaguered African Union peacekeeping force in Darfur but Mr Bashir opposes this, saying the UN should only provide logistical support. | The UN wants to take control of the beleaguered African Union peacekeeping force in Darfur but Mr Bashir opposes this, saying the UN should only provide logistical support. |
They came to our help, they did not impose any conditions on us and so we had to take them Ali Abdulla AliSudanese economist 'Peaceful rise' draws criticism | They came to our help, they did not impose any conditions on us and so we had to take them Ali Abdulla AliSudanese economist 'Peaceful rise' draws criticism |
Hundreds of people, Sudanese and Chinese, lined the streets of Khartoum to welcome Mr Hu at the start of his two-day visit - the first to Sudan by a Chinese leader. | |
Sudan's economy is growing at close to 10% a year and much of that is down to its relationship with China. | |
In the 1980s and 1990s, when human rights abuses and civil war forced Western companies to pull out, China stepped in. | In the 1980s and 1990s, when human rights abuses and civil war forced Western companies to pull out, China stepped in. |
Beijing financed a 1,600km (1,000 miles) pipeline, taking oil from the south to Port Sudan on the Red Sea. | Beijing financed a 1,600km (1,000 miles) pipeline, taking oil from the south to Port Sudan on the Red Sea. |
Exports are now close to 500,000 barrels per day, with about 80% of that going directly to China. | Exports are now close to 500,000 barrels per day, with about 80% of that going directly to China. |
'No conditions' | 'No conditions' |
Sudanese economist Ali Abdulla Ali said working with China made sense. | Sudanese economist Ali Abdulla Ali said working with China made sense. |
"When they came in, they wanted to help us to produce the oil because they needed it. So you really can't say much about that," he told the BBC. | "When they came in, they wanted to help us to produce the oil because they needed it. So you really can't say much about that," he told the BBC. |
"They came to our help, they did not impose any conditions on us and so we had to take them." | "They came to our help, they did not impose any conditions on us and so we had to take them." |
Our reporter says it is the lack of conditions which Beijing attaches to its business relationships which so infuriates Western governments. | Our reporter says it is the lack of conditions which Beijing attaches to its business relationships which so infuriates Western governments. |
Mr Hu is visiting Sudan on the latest leg of his eight-country African tour. | Mr Hu is visiting Sudan on the latest leg of his eight-country African tour. |
He arrived from Liberia, where he signed a number of aid and investment deals. | He arrived from Liberia, where he signed a number of aid and investment deals. |
China is becoming a major trading partner for countries across Africa, not just Sudan. | China is becoming a major trading partner for countries across Africa, not just Sudan. |