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'Hundreds' killed in Iraq battles | 'Hundreds' killed in Iraq battles |
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Officials in Iraq say at least 200 militants were killed on Sunday during clashes with US-backed Iraqi troops ahead of a major Shia Muslim festival. | Officials in Iraq say at least 200 militants were killed on Sunday during clashes with US-backed Iraqi troops ahead of a major Shia Muslim festival. |
The violence near Najaf was blamed on a previously unknown group, the Soldiers of Heaven. A government spokesman said its leader was among those killed. | The violence near Najaf was blamed on a previously unknown group, the Soldiers of Heaven. A government spokesman said its leader was among those killed. |
Three Iraqis and two US troops also died. Fighting had largely ended by Monday morning, reports said. | Three Iraqis and two US troops also died. Fighting had largely ended by Monday morning, reports said. |
Police patrolled the area and frisked residents at gunpoint. | Police patrolled the area and frisked residents at gunpoint. |
Sunday's fighting occurred in the Zarqa area, north of the holy city of Najaf. | Sunday's fighting occurred in the Zarqa area, north of the holy city of Najaf. |
The BBC's Mike Wooldridge in Baghdad says there is no independent confirmation of the scale of casualties and there is still uncertainty about the group. | The BBC's Mike Wooldridge in Baghdad says there is no independent confirmation of the scale of casualties and there is still uncertainty about the group. |
The US military said the two soldiers were killed when their helicopter was shot down, but it did not confirm any of the other casualty figures. | The US military said the two soldiers were killed when their helicopter was shot down, but it did not confirm any of the other casualty figures. |
Weapons seized | Weapons seized |
Iraqi government spokesman Ali Dabbagh said the Soldiers of Heaven was a Shia fringe group and identified its slain leader as an Iraqi called Ali bin Ali bin Abi Taleb. | |
Earlier, security sources said the insurgents involved in the fighting had included both Shia and Sunni Muslims, as well Afghans, Saudis and Sudanese fighters. | Earlier, security sources said the insurgents involved in the fighting had included both Shia and Sunni Muslims, as well Afghans, Saudis and Sudanese fighters. |
Provincial officials said the militants were well-equipped and had anti-aircraft missiles. | Provincial officials said the militants were well-equipped and had anti-aircraft missiles. |
Najaf governor Asaad Abu Gilel said they had been intent on attacking Shia clerics and pilgrims marking the festival of Ashura. | Najaf governor Asaad Abu Gilel said they had been intent on attacking Shia clerics and pilgrims marking the festival of Ashura. |
'Civil war' | 'Civil war' |
On Monday, a series of mortar, bomb and gun attacks across Iraq left at least 36 people dead and scores injured, security officials said. | On Monday, a series of mortar, bomb and gun attacks across Iraq left at least 36 people dead and scores injured, security officials said. |
The violence appeared linked to Ashura, which reaches its climax on Tuesday with processions in Najaf, Karbala and other Shia shrines. | The violence appeared linked to Ashura, which reaches its climax on Tuesday with processions in Najaf, Karbala and other Shia shrines. |
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Ashura is holiest day in the religious calendar for Shia Muslims, commemorating the 7th Century death of Imam Hussein. | Ashura is holiest day in the religious calendar for Shia Muslims, commemorating the 7th Century death of Imam Hussein. |
In the past, Shias have been hit by co-ordinated attacks as they marked Ashura with huge public gatherings. | In the past, Shias have been hit by co-ordinated attacks as they marked Ashura with huge public gatherings. |
Separately, a Washington-based think-tank says Iraq is rapidly sliding deeper into civil war. | Separately, a Washington-based think-tank says Iraq is rapidly sliding deeper into civil war. |
The Brookings Institution says the fighting is likely to spill over into neighbouring countries, resulting in mass deaths, serious disruption of Gulf oil supplies and a drastic decline in US influence in the region. | The Brookings Institution says the fighting is likely to spill over into neighbouring countries, resulting in mass deaths, serious disruption of Gulf oil supplies and a drastic decline in US influence in the region. |