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Independence economy would 'work for everyone' - Sturgeon Independent Scotland to have own currency when 'time right' - Sturgeon
(about 2 hours later)
An independent Scotland would build an "economy that works for everyone", according to the first minister. FM Nicola Sturgeon said Scotland would continue to use the pound sterling while the Scottish pound is introduced in a "careful and responsible phased approach".
Nicola Sturgeon's pledge came as she published a paper outlining the economic argument for leaving the United Kingdom. FM Nicola Sturgeon said Scotland would continue to use the pound sterling while the Scottish pound is introduced in a "careful and responsible phased approach".
Opposition politicians at Holyrood have criticised the plan to hold a referendum on 19 October next year. An independent Scotland would keep the pound and move to its own currency when the "time is right".
The UK government also said now was the wrong time to be talking about a new independence vote. Nicola Sturgeon outlined the view at a briefing giving updated arguments for what could happen if the country voted for independence.
On Sunday it emerged the prospectus, which will be unveiled at a media briefing in Edinburgh, will include details on how an independent Scotland would apply to join the European Union. The first minister said a timetable for creating a Scottish currency would not be set, however, use of sterling would be as "short as practicable".
The Scottish government paper will set out proposals for key issues, such as currency, trade and border arrangements. The UK government has said now is not the time to discuss independence.
A Scottish government paper has set out proposals for key issues, such as re-joining the EU, currency, trade and border crossings.
The prospectus, which was unveiled at a media briefing in Edinburgh, includes detailed on how an independent Scotland would apply to become a member of the European Union.
It also outlined a redesign of the energy market and a migration policy to boost the working population.
Nicola Sturgeon to outline independence case - watch live from middayNicola Sturgeon to outline independence case - watch live from midday
Five questions on the economics of independenceFive questions on the economics of independence
Independent Scotland would apply to join European Union - SturgeonIndependent Scotland would apply to join European Union - Sturgeon
Nicola Sturgeon tells SNP: 'We are the independence generation'Nicola Sturgeon tells SNP: 'We are the independence generation'
It will also outline a redesign of the energy market and a migration policy to boost the working population. At the Bute House briefing, Ms Sturgeon said a Scottish pound would be created after independence only "when the time is right".
Last week Ms Sturgeon announced plans, which will feature in the document, for an oil fund which she said would deliver up to £20bn of investment within the first decade of Scotland becoming independent. This is in keeping with proposals made in 2018 by the SNP's Sustainable Growth Commission, which said six key tests would have to be made before the country transitions away from pound sterling. That move was forecast to take about a decade.
On the eve of the paper's publication, Ms Sturgeon said the country had an abundance of skilled people, innovative businesses, and natural resources and pledged to create a dynamic economy rooted in social justice. The "Building a new Scotland" paper cuts the number of tests to three with no prediction on the length of time it would take to fulfil them. The first minister said the timescale would be as "short as practicable", but said it would not be "responsible" to give a firm commitment.
Scotland, she added, could be as successful as many other small European nations but it was currently lagging behind as part of post-Brexit Britain. Under the prospectus, an independent Scottish central bank would be created, along with a debt management office and a significantly strengthened Scottish Fiscal Commission to replicate the work of the UK Office for Budget Responsibility.
'Fairer, greener, wealthier' An independent Scotland would look to join the EU with free movement with the European Union countries, remaining within the Common Travel Area with the UK and Ireland, while also joining the EU's Schengen free movement area.
She continued: "The UK economic model is demonstrably failing and increasingly holding Scotland back. "That means any talk of passports to visit relatives in England is utter nonsense," Ms Sturgeon said. "Free movement of people across our islands will continue as before.
"Independence is now essential to build an economy that works for everyone. "An independent Scotland will also be gaining free movement across 27 other countries."
"The paper we are publishing today will help people make a clear, informed choice about independence and how we can forge a path towards becoming a fairer, greener, wealthier country." The independence prospectus says there would be some checks on goods at the Scottish border
The Scottish Conservatives' finance and economy spokeswoman Liz Smith said the SNP had "never been able to make a convincing economic case for independence". The prospectus says there would be physical border checks on goods on the two main trunk routes between England and Scotland, while similar measures at rail freight terminals would be likely.
Ms Sturgeon said: "None of this, none of this is insurmountable, but it does require proper planning."
She went on to address the issue of an independent Scotland taking on UK debt.
The first minister explained that while there was no "legal" requirement to do so, Holyrood has a "moral" responsibility.
She told the press conference: "In light of that, and indeed our desire for a strong future partnership between Scottish and UK governments, we would seek a fair settlement on both debt and assets."
The SNP leader also said that an independent Scotland could realise its "vast renewable energy potential" and "kickstart the inclusive growth" via the proposed Building a New Scotland Fund, a pot of up to £20bn generated through oil industry revenues.
Without independence, Scotland will face austerity, trade barriers and "narrowed horizons as a result of Brexit," Ms Sturgeon said. "All of it exacerbated by increasingly dysfunctional Westminster decision-making."
'Serious implications'
Before the paper's publication, the Scottish Conservatives' finance and economy spokeswoman Liz Smith said the SNP had "never been able to make a convincing economic case for independence".
She added: "Nationalists are consistently unable to address the big questions that the public want answered about independence - on currency, on pensions and about how a hard border would impact our trade with the rest of the UK.She added: "Nationalists are consistently unable to address the big questions that the public want answered about independence - on currency, on pensions and about how a hard border would impact our trade with the rest of the UK.
"Nicola Sturgeon has already admitted that the answers to some of key these questions would not be provided before the public was asked to vote."Nicola Sturgeon has already admitted that the answers to some of key these questions would not be provided before the public was asked to vote.
"That is a ridiculous situation which would have serious implications for jobs, wages, savings and investment.""That is a ridiculous situation which would have serious implications for jobs, wages, savings and investment."
Ms Smith added the focus of the administration should be on the global cost of living crisis as opposed to "another divisive referendum".Ms Smith added the focus of the administration should be on the global cost of living crisis as opposed to "another divisive referendum".
Eight years after Scotland said no to independence, the debate has shifted.
In 2014 the Yes Scotland campaign insisted that embarking on a new journey as an independent nation could be a smooth and carefully managed process.
Its opponents, styled Better Together but nicknamed Project Fear by one of their own advisers, prevailed by warning against leaving the safe harbour of the Union.
Since then the country has endured a series of economic shocks — Brexit, Covid, the war in Ukraine, and the continuing effects of austerity — and polls suggest support for independence has risen.
Now the Scottish government argues, essentially, that the British state is sinking and Scotland must urgently take to the lifeboat to avoid being dragged down with it.
The circumstances have forced supporters of the union to reframe their case too. Now they say those stormy economic conditions make independence even riskier than it was in 2014.
Meanwhile, Scottish Labour called on the SNP to be honest about its proposals.Meanwhile, Scottish Labour called on the SNP to be honest about its proposals.
The party's finance spokesman Daniel Johnson said: "The SNP need to drop the spin and come clean with people about the catastrophic reality of their economic plans.The party's finance spokesman Daniel Johnson said: "The SNP need to drop the spin and come clean with people about the catastrophic reality of their economic plans.
"Despite wasting 15 years in government peddling the same old agenda, they still can't answer even the most basic questions. "Despite wasting 15 years in government peddling the same old agenda, they still can't answer even the most basic questions."
"They are gambling people's livelihoods based on fantasy economics and wishful thinking."
And Scottish Liberal Democrats economy spokesman Willie Rennie criticised the publication of the Scottish government's third prospectus on independence this year.And Scottish Liberal Democrats economy spokesman Willie Rennie criticised the publication of the Scottish government's third prospectus on independence this year.
Mr Rennie said: "The SNP are looking at the Conservative party's economic chaos and saying 'we want some more of that'.
"What's even worse is that they are now touting a currency plan which would require vast cuts to Scottish public services like the NHS.
"This paper is not a solution to any of Scotland's problems. It's an indulgent distraction."
A UK government spokesperson said: "People in Scotland want their governments to be focused on the issues that matter to them - growing our economy, ensuring our energy security, tackling the cost of living and supporting our friends in Ukraine against Russian aggression.A UK government spokesperson said: "People in Scotland want their governments to be focused on the issues that matter to them - growing our economy, ensuring our energy security, tackling the cost of living and supporting our friends in Ukraine against Russian aggression.
"This is simply not the time to be talking about another independence referendum.""This is simply not the time to be talking about another independence referendum."
The spokesperson added Scotland benefited from being part of a wider union, through initiatives like the Covid furlough scheme or the energy support package which has limited bill increases this winter.The spokesperson added Scotland benefited from being part of a wider union, through initiatives like the Covid furlough scheme or the energy support package which has limited bill increases this winter.
'Indisputable mandate''Indisputable mandate'
The paper is the third in a series, published as part of the Scottish government's plans to hold a referendum on 19 October next year.The paper is the third in a series, published as part of the Scottish government's plans to hold a referendum on 19 October next year.
In June Ms Sturgeon unveiled what she called a "refreshed" case for independence and said her government had an "indisputable mandate" for a second referendum.In June Ms Sturgeon unveiled what she called a "refreshed" case for independence and said her government had an "indisputable mandate" for a second referendum.
The following month she launched a second paper which argued independence was the only way to end the "starker than ever" democratic deficit in Scotland.The following month she launched a second paper which argued independence was the only way to end the "starker than ever" democratic deficit in Scotland.
Indyref2: Supreme Court judges asked to resolve 'festering issue'Indyref2: Supreme Court judges asked to resolve 'festering issue'
The indyref2 questions facing the Supreme CourtThe indyref2 questions facing the Supreme Court
Scottish independence: How will indyref2 compare with 2014?Scottish independence: How will indyref2 compare with 2014?
The UK Supreme Court, which heard two days of submissions last week, is considering if Holyrood has the legal powers to press ahead with a referendum without consent from the UK government.The UK Supreme Court, which heard two days of submissions last week, is considering if Holyrood has the legal powers to press ahead with a referendum without consent from the UK government.
Scotland's lord advocate argued that such a vote would be advisory, and therefore would not have a legal effect on the Union.Scotland's lord advocate argued that such a vote would be advisory, and therefore would not have a legal effect on the Union.
The UK government argues the case is plainly about the constitution which is reserved to Westminster and holding a referendum is therefore beyond the powers of the Scottish Parliament.The UK government argues the case is plainly about the constitution which is reserved to Westminster and holding a referendum is therefore beyond the powers of the Scottish Parliament.