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Ethiopia's Tigray conflict: Civilian bloodbath warning as offensive escalates Ethiopia's Tigray conflict: Civilian bloodbath warning as offensive escalates
(4 months later)
The civil war that began in November 2020 has devastated the Tigray region and left people cut off from aid and food suppliesThe civil war that began in November 2020 has devastated the Tigray region and left people cut off from aid and food supplies
Diplomats are warning of a civilian bloodbath in Ethiopia's northern region of Tigray if rebels are pushed out of towns by Ethiopian and Eritrean troops.Diplomats are warning of a civilian bloodbath in Ethiopia's northern region of Tigray if rebels are pushed out of towns by Ethiopian and Eritrean troops.
Tigray residents say food and medical supplies are running out as a massive offensive on the region intensifies.Tigray residents say food and medical supplies are running out as a massive offensive on the region intensifies.
Cities are being carpet bombed, says Tedros Ghebreyesus, the World Health Organization chief, who is from Tigray.Cities are being carpet bombed, says Tedros Ghebreyesus, the World Health Organization chief, who is from Tigray.
Civilians are being killed and those wounded cannot be saved because of a siege, he says.Civilians are being killed and those wounded cannot be saved because of a siege, he says.
Tigray has been under a blockade for 17 months and fighting has surged since a five-month humanitarian truce collapsed in August. An estimated one million people are at risk of starvation.Tigray has been under a blockade for 17 months and fighting has surged since a five-month humanitarian truce collapsed in August. An estimated one million people are at risk of starvation.
'A military drone is flying over my city as I write''A military drone is flying over my city as I write'
The African Union (AU) has joined the chorus of international voices calling for an end to hostilities and a recommitment to peace talks.The African Union (AU) has joined the chorus of international voices calling for an end to hostilities and a recommitment to peace talks.
On Friday, an aid worker from the International Rescue Committee was killed while delivering emergency food to women and children in the town of Shire, which has come under ferocious bombardment.On Friday, an aid worker from the International Rescue Committee was killed while delivering emergency food to women and children in the town of Shire, which has come under ferocious bombardment.
The EU's foreign policy chief Josep Borrell expressed horror at the violence in Shire, often directed at civilians.The EU's foreign policy chief Josep Borrell expressed horror at the violence in Shire, often directed at civilians.
Camps for the millions of people displaced by the fighting are also coming under attack, according to Samantha Power, the head of the US's development agency.Camps for the millions of people displaced by the fighting are also coming under attack, according to Samantha Power, the head of the US's development agency.
If Ethiopian and Eritrean troops took control of them during the current offensive there was "significant risk of further assaults and killings being perpetrated against civilians", the US Aid chief said.If Ethiopian and Eritrean troops took control of them during the current offensive there was "significant risk of further assaults and killings being perpetrated against civilians", the US Aid chief said.
"The staggering human cost of this conflict should shock the world's conscience," she added."The staggering human cost of this conflict should shock the world's conscience," she added.
A resident of Tigray's main city of Mekelle told the BBC there was almost no food in the city.A resident of Tigray's main city of Mekelle told the BBC there was almost no food in the city.
He said small amounts of the staple grain, teff, were being sold - at more than three times last year's price.He said small amounts of the staple grain, teff, were being sold - at more than three times last year's price.
Drones are flying overhead constantly, terrifying the population.Drones are flying overhead constantly, terrifying the population.
He said growing numbers of women were offering to join the rebel forces in the face of the relentless onslaught of Ethiopian and Eritrean troops.He said growing numbers of women were offering to join the rebel forces in the face of the relentless onslaught of Ethiopian and Eritrean troops.
It reflects a growing desperation amongst the Tigrayans who fear they will be crushed in the coming weeks.It reflects a growing desperation amongst the Tigrayans who fear they will be crushed in the coming weeks.
So deep is the hatred between the two sides it seems almost inevitable that those who lose will be punished ruthlessly.So deep is the hatred between the two sides it seems almost inevitable that those who lose will be punished ruthlessly.
Kjetil Tronvoll, a professor in conflict studies at the Oslo New University College in Norway, says World War One tactics are being used by Ethiopia's and Eritrea's infantry forces who are pushing "massive human waves" on Tigrayan defensive lines.Kjetil Tronvoll, a professor in conflict studies at the Oslo New University College in Norway, says World War One tactics are being used by Ethiopia's and Eritrea's infantry forces who are pushing "massive human waves" on Tigrayan defensive lines.
The analyst tweeted that in his opinion the world's biggest ongoing armed conflict was currently not Russia's attack on Ukraine, but the Ethiopian and Eritrean operation against Tigray.The analyst tweeted that in his opinion the world's biggest ongoing armed conflict was currently not Russia's attack on Ukraine, but the Ethiopian and Eritrean operation against Tigray.
He suggested that up to one million soldiers were engaged in the offensive.He suggested that up to one million soldiers were engaged in the offensive.
"The carnage is horrendous. Likely as many as 100,000 have been slaughtered over the last weeks," he tweeted."The carnage is horrendous. Likely as many as 100,000 have been slaughtered over the last weeks," he tweeted.
Ethiopia and Eritrea blame Tigray's TPLF group for starting the conflict in November 2020.Ethiopia and Eritrea blame Tigray's TPLF group for starting the conflict in November 2020.
More on the Tigray crisis:More on the Tigray crisis:
Eritreans hunted down as military call-up intensifiesEritreans hunted down as military call-up intensifies
My patients are doomed to die in Tigray blockadeMy patients are doomed to die in Tigray blockade
Why the war in Ethiopia has reignitedWhy the war in Ethiopia has reignited
Ethiopia's Tigray war - and how it eruptedEthiopia's Tigray war - and how it erupted
Watch: How Ethiopia's civil war in Tigray startedWatch: How Ethiopia's civil war in Tigray started
Watch: How Ethiopia's civil war in Tigray startedWatch: How Ethiopia's civil war in Tigray started
Related Topics
Ethiopian civil war
Ethiopia
Eritrea