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Peter Tobin: The horrific crimes of a serial killer | Peter Tobin: The horrific crimes of a serial killer |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Peter Tobin was only unmasked as a serial killer after his final victim was discovered hidden under the floorboards of a church in Glasgow. | Peter Tobin was only unmasked as a serial killer after his final victim was discovered hidden under the floorboards of a church in Glasgow. |
His arrest, while feigning illness in a London hospital, set in motion a UK-wide investigation which spanned six decades and generated 1,400 lines of inquiry. | His arrest, while feigning illness in a London hospital, set in motion a UK-wide investigation which spanned six decades and generated 1,400 lines of inquiry. |
Operation Anagram eventually led officers to a garden in Kent, where forensic archaeologists found the remains of two teenagers who had vanished 16 years earlier. | Operation Anagram eventually led officers to a garden in Kent, where forensic archaeologists found the remains of two teenagers who had vanished 16 years earlier. |
David Swindle, the officer who led the investigation, is convinced that Tobin, who has now died, killed many more. | David Swindle, the officer who led the investigation, is convinced that Tobin, who has now died, killed many more. |
The murder of Angelika Kluk | The murder of Angelika Kluk |
Angelika Kluk was a 23-year-old language student at Gdansk University | Angelika Kluk was a 23-year-old language student at Gdansk University |
Angelika Kluk was working as a cleaner at St Patrick's church in Anderston, Glasgow, when she vanished on 24 September 2006. | Angelika Kluk was working as a cleaner at St Patrick's church in Anderston, Glasgow, when she vanished on 24 September 2006. |
The Gdańsk University undergraduate, who had spent the summer in Scotland to fund her language studies, was reported missing by her boyfriend. | The Gdańsk University undergraduate, who had spent the summer in Scotland to fund her language studies, was reported missing by her boyfriend. |
Suspicion soon fell on three men, including a slightly-built church handyman called Pat McLaughlin. | Suspicion soon fell on three men, including a slightly-built church handyman called Pat McLaughlin. |
Angelika, who McLaughlin described as his "wee apprentice", had been helping him paint a shed on the day she disappeared. | Angelika, who McLaughlin described as his "wee apprentice", had been helping him paint a shed on the day she disappeared. |
But hours after he was questioned by police, the 60-year-old vanished. | But hours after he was questioned by police, the 60-year-old vanished. |
Within days, McLaughlin's picture was released to the media and officers took a phone call that changed the whole dynamic of the investigation. | Within days, McLaughlin's picture was released to the media and officers took a phone call that changed the whole dynamic of the investigation. |
Police stand guard outside St Patrick's Church in Anderston, Glasgow | Police stand guard outside St Patrick's Church in Anderston, Glasgow |
A woman told police the missing suspect was using a false name. Pat McLaughlin was convicted sex offender Peter Tobin, who had been off the radar for almost a year. | A woman told police the missing suspect was using a false name. Pat McLaughlin was convicted sex offender Peter Tobin, who had been off the radar for almost a year. |
During a search of the church, an expert noticed an imperfection in the floor which exposed a hatch, 28in by 18in. It covered a vault containing Angelika's body. | During a search of the church, an expert noticed an imperfection in the floor which exposed a hatch, 28in by 18in. It covered a vault containing Angelika's body. |
A post-mortem examination later revealed she had been bound and gagged, raped, beaten with a piece of wood and stabbed in the chest 16 times. | A post-mortem examination later revealed she had been bound and gagged, raped, beaten with a piece of wood and stabbed in the chest 16 times. |
Angelika's body was found under the floorboards in a room at the church | Angelika's body was found under the floorboards in a room at the church |
The frenzied nature of the attack suggested the killer was not a first offender. | The frenzied nature of the attack suggested the killer was not a first offender. |
Mr Swindle told BBC Scotland: "When I saw the injuries on her I thought: 'He has done this before.' You don't get to that age and kill for the first time." | Mr Swindle told BBC Scotland: "When I saw the injuries on her I thought: 'He has done this before.' You don't get to that age and kill for the first time." |
The detective also had a hunch that the person responsible may have intended to move and bury the body. | The detective also had a hunch that the person responsible may have intended to move and bury the body. |
DNA recovered at the scene produced a match on the UK National Criminal Intelligence Database for Peter Tobin, who had been convicted of raping two 14-year-old girls in Havant, Hampshire, in 1994. | DNA recovered at the scene produced a match on the UK National Criminal Intelligence Database for Peter Tobin, who had been convicted of raping two 14-year-old girls in Havant, Hampshire, in 1994. |
After 10 years in prison he had returned to Renfrewshire, where he was born and brought up. | After 10 years in prison he had returned to Renfrewshire, where he was born and brought up. |
In October 2005 he attacked a neighbour in Paisley but could not be traced. | In October 2005 he attacked a neighbour in Paisley but could not be traced. |
The church was closed for five weeks | The church was closed for five weeks |
After Angelika's murder, Tobin moved to London, where he used another false name in a bid to cover his tracks. | After Angelika's murder, Tobin moved to London, where he used another false name in a bid to cover his tracks. |
PC Alan Murray was sent to a hospital where a nurse had recognised a patient from the media coverage. He had told doctors he was pipe fitter James Kelly. | PC Alan Murray was sent to a hospital where a nurse had recognised a patient from the media coverage. He had told doctors he was pipe fitter James Kelly. |
When PC Murray asked: "Are you..." the man interrupted and said: "Peter Tobin. You have been looking for me." | When PC Murray asked: "Are you..." the man interrupted and said: "Peter Tobin. You have been looking for me." |
Tobin was initially arrested for breaching the terms of the sex offenders' register, which gave officers time to build a forensic case against him. | Tobin was initially arrested for breaching the terms of the sex offenders' register, which gave officers time to build a forensic case against him. |
His DNA was found on Angelika's body and at the scene. He was also linked by samples on his watch and the T-shirt he was wearing in hospital. | His DNA was found on Angelika's body and at the scene. He was also linked by samples on his watch and the T-shirt he was wearing in hospital. |
In March 2007 Tobin went on trial at the High Court in Edinburgh, where, after six weeks of evidence, the jury took just under four hours to find him guilty. | In March 2007 Tobin went on trial at the High Court in Edinburgh, where, after six weeks of evidence, the jury took just under four hours to find him guilty. |
Lord Menzies described his actions as "inhuman" and ordered him to serve a minimum of 21 years in jail. | Lord Menzies described his actions as "inhuman" and ordered him to serve a minimum of 21 years in jail. |
Operation Anagram | Operation Anagram |
Former Strathclyde Police detective David Swindle has no doubts that Tobin had more victims | |
Former Strathclyde Police detective David Swindle has no doubts that Tobin had more victims | |
Within days of Tobin's arrest, Strathclyde Police covertly launched Operation Anagram. | Within days of Tobin's arrest, Strathclyde Police covertly launched Operation Anagram. |
From the outset it had to be shrouded in secrecy amid fears any media leaks could prejudice live proceedings in the Kluk case. | From the outset it had to be shrouded in secrecy amid fears any media leaks could prejudice live proceedings in the Kluk case. |
Led by Det Supt Swindle, the team's task was to chronicle the nomadic life of Peter Britton Tobin. | Led by Det Supt Swindle, the team's task was to chronicle the nomadic life of Peter Britton Tobin. |
From his birth in Johnstone, Renfrewshire, on 27 August, 1946, to his arrest for Angelika's murder, police set out to map his movements across the UK. | From his birth in Johnstone, Renfrewshire, on 27 August, 1946, to his arrest for Angelika's murder, police set out to map his movements across the UK. |
Mr Swindle said: "The concept of Anagram was basically to look at Tobin as a serial killer. | Mr Swindle said: "The concept of Anagram was basically to look at Tobin as a serial killer. |
"The only way we could do that was to look at his life and where he had been over the years and start to build up a timeline." | "The only way we could do that was to look at his life and where he had been over the years and start to build up a timeline." |
Officers, researchers and analysts joined the painstaking task, examining everything from his jobs and cars to his friends and relationships. | Officers, researchers and analysts joined the painstaking task, examining everything from his jobs and cars to his friends and relationships. |
Peter Tobin outside the High Court in Edinburgh | Peter Tobin outside the High Court in Edinburgh |
This was complicated by the fact Tobin had as many as 60 addresses and is thought to have used up to 40 aliases. | This was complicated by the fact Tobin had as many as 60 addresses and is thought to have used up to 40 aliases. |
Officers also managed to link him to 38 mobile phone SIM cards. | Officers also managed to link him to 38 mobile phone SIM cards. |
The team slowly began to compile a detailed picture of Tobin's life. | The team slowly began to compile a detailed picture of Tobin's life. |
He was brought up in Renfrew, where he lived with his engineer father Daniel, mother Marjorie and seven siblings. | He was brought up in Renfrew, where he lived with his engineer father Daniel, mother Marjorie and seven siblings. |
As a child, he spent time in borstal and by his teens he was a petty criminal who specialised in theft and forgery. | As a child, he spent time in borstal and by his teens he was a petty criminal who specialised in theft and forgery. |
Tobin was married three times but each relationship collapsed after a catalogue of domestic abuse. | Tobin was married three times but each relationship collapsed after a catalogue of domestic abuse. |
Tobin was living alone in Bathgate in 1991 | Tobin was living alone in Bathgate in 1991 |
His third wife, Cathy Wilson, would later recall he was "charming and funny" but became violent after she moved into his Brighton flat in the autumn of 1986. | His third wife, Cathy Wilson, would later recall he was "charming and funny" but became violent after she moved into his Brighton flat in the autumn of 1986. |
She gave birth to their son, Daniel, in December 1987. They married two years later but after moving to Bathgate, West Lothian, the relationship ended. | She gave birth to their son, Daniel, in December 1987. They married two years later but after moving to Bathgate, West Lothian, the relationship ended. |
At the time, Tobin was travelling the country fitting insulation panels. | At the time, Tobin was travelling the country fitting insulation panels. |
The Anagram team charted his whereabouts and compared them with unsolved murders. | The Anagram team charted his whereabouts and compared them with unsolved murders. |
The first coincidence was linked to one of Scotland's most perplexing cold cases. | The first coincidence was linked to one of Scotland's most perplexing cold cases. |
The disappearance of Vicky Hamilton | The disappearance of Vicky Hamilton |
The disappearance of Vicky Hamilton triggered one of Scotland's biggest missing persons' inquiries | The disappearance of Vicky Hamilton triggered one of Scotland's biggest missing persons' inquiries |
On 10 February 1991, Vicky Hamilton hugged her big sister for the last time at a bus stop in Livingston, West Lothian. | On 10 February 1991, Vicky Hamilton hugged her big sister for the last time at a bus stop in Livingston, West Lothian. |
The 15-year-old made the short journey to Bathgate, where she bought a bag of chips before setting off to catch a connecting service to her home in Redding, Falkirk. | The 15-year-old made the short journey to Bathgate, where she bought a bag of chips before setting off to catch a connecting service to her home in Redding, Falkirk. |
But she never arrived. | But she never arrived. |
Eleven days later Vicky's purse was found in a gutter in Edinburgh's St Andrew's Square. | Eleven days later Vicky's purse was found in a gutter in Edinburgh's St Andrew's Square. |
There were fears she had run away, but the truth was more chilling. | There were fears she had run away, but the truth was more chilling. |
A dagger was found hidden in the loft of the Bathgate property in 2007 | A dagger was found hidden in the loft of the Bathgate property in 2007 |
The Anagram team established that when Vicky vanished Tobin was unemployed and living alone, just over a mile away, in Robertson Avenue, Bathgate. | The Anagram team established that when Vicky vanished Tobin was unemployed and living alone, just over a mile away, in Robertson Avenue, Bathgate. |
They alerted Lothian and Borders Police, who already had a cold case team assigned to the inquiry. | They alerted Lothian and Borders Police, who already had a cold case team assigned to the inquiry. |
On 4 June 2007, officers searched the property and recovered a five-inch dagger-style knife hidden in the loft space. | On 4 June 2007, officers searched the property and recovered a five-inch dagger-style knife hidden in the loft space. |
It was later found to have traces of Vicky's DNA - but there was no sign of her. | It was later found to have traces of Vicky's DNA - but there was no sign of her. |
Mr Swindle said: "The theories about Tobin were coming true but, at that time, we still did not know where Vicky was." | Mr Swindle said: "The theories about Tobin were coming true but, at that time, we still did not know where Vicky was." |
Lindsay Brown said Peter Tobin robbed her whole family of the life they could have had with her sister Vicky Hamilton. | Lindsay Brown said Peter Tobin robbed her whole family of the life they could have had with her sister Vicky Hamilton. |
Lindsay Brown said Peter Tobin robbed her whole family of the life they could have had with her sister Vicky Hamilton. | Lindsay Brown said Peter Tobin robbed her whole family of the life they could have had with her sister Vicky Hamilton. |
The search for Dinah McNicol | The search for Dinah McNicol |
Dinah McNicol went missing in August 1991 | Dinah McNicol went missing in August 1991 |
The Anagram team was working to establish whether Tobin could have been in an area where 18-year-old Dinah McNicol went missing. | The Anagram team was working to establish whether Tobin could have been in an area where 18-year-old Dinah McNicol went missing. |
The student was last seen on 6 August 1991 when she and friend David Tremlett hitched a lift home from the Torpedo Town music festival in Liphook, Hampshire. | The student was last seen on 6 August 1991 when she and friend David Tremlett hitched a lift home from the Torpedo Town music festival in Liphook, Hampshire. |
David was dropped off by the driver, who had a Scottish accent, near junction 8 of the M25 at Reigate, Surrey. | David was dropped off by the driver, who had a Scottish accent, near junction 8 of the M25 at Reigate, Surrey. |
But Dinah, from Tillingham, Essex, stayed in the car. | But Dinah, from Tillingham, Essex, stayed in the car. |
At the time, Tobin was living in Irvine Drive, Margate. He took up the tenancy on 25 March 1991 - six weeks after Vicky vanished. | At the time, Tobin was living in Irvine Drive, Margate. He took up the tenancy on 25 March 1991 - six weeks after Vicky vanished. |
Inquiries led detectives to former neighbour David Martin, who told officers "Scottish Pete" was a normal guy who had custody his young son at weekends. | Inquiries led detectives to former neighbour David Martin, who told officers "Scottish Pete" was a normal guy who had custody his young son at weekends. |
But one recollection proved critical. | But one recollection proved critical. |
An aerial view of Tobin's former home at 50 Irvine Drive, Margate | An aerial view of Tobin's former home at 50 Irvine Drive, Margate |
Mr Martin later told a jury he saw his neighbour digging a massive hole in his garden. | Mr Martin later told a jury he saw his neighbour digging a massive hole in his garden. |
"I said what are you doing Pete? You going for Australia? And he said 'no', he said: 'I'm digging a sandpit for the lad when he comes up, somewhere for him to play'. | "I said what are you doing Pete? You going for Australia? And he said 'no', he said: 'I'm digging a sandpit for the lad when he comes up, somewhere for him to play'. |
"And then about two days went by and it was all filled in and flattened off." | "And then about two days went by and it was all filled in and flattened off." |
Police obtained a warrant and radar was used to detect any anomalies, leading to a discovery on 12 November 2007. | Police obtained a warrant and radar was used to detect any anomalies, leading to a discovery on 12 November 2007. |
Mr Swindle was getting ready for a gala ball in Glasgow when he was contacted by Det Sup Tim Wills from Sussex Police, who told him a body had been found. | Mr Swindle was getting ready for a gala ball in Glasgow when he was contacted by Det Sup Tim Wills from Sussex Police, who told him a body had been found. |
"I said: 'That will be Dinah then. That's sad but it's good for you.' | "I said: 'That will be Dinah then. That's sad but it's good for you.' |
"He said: 'No. It's not Dinah. It's Vicky Hamilton'." | "He said: 'No. It's not Dinah. It's Vicky Hamilton'." |
A forensic archaeologist working in the garden of the property where Tobin was living when Dinah went missing | A forensic archaeologist working in the garden of the property where Tobin was living when Dinah went missing |
Officers had initially identified Vicky - reported missing 400 miles away - from her clothes. | Officers had initially identified Vicky - reported missing 400 miles away - from her clothes. |
Evidence suggested she had been the victim of a serious sexual assault and was possibly strangled before her body was dismembered, driven across the border and buried in Tobin's garden. | Evidence suggested she had been the victim of a serious sexual assault and was possibly strangled before her body was dismembered, driven across the border and buried in Tobin's garden. |
Dental records were used to formally identify the teenager, who still had her late mother's rings on her fingers. | Dental records were used to formally identify the teenager, who still had her late mother's rings on her fingers. |
Tobin's DNA was found on a plastic bag containing Vicky's upper torso. His son's DNA was found on the purse which had been found in Edinburgh, suggesting that the then three-year-old had been given it to play with. | Tobin's DNA was found on a plastic bag containing Vicky's upper torso. His son's DNA was found on the purse which had been found in Edinburgh, suggesting that the then three-year-old had been given it to play with. |
The month-long trial also heard amitriptyline, an anti-depressant with sedative side effects, was found in Vicky's liver. | The month-long trial also heard amitriptyline, an anti-depressant with sedative side effects, was found in Vicky's liver. |
Tobin was convicted of murder in December 2008 and sentenced to a minimum of 30 years in prison. | Tobin was convicted of murder in December 2008 and sentenced to a minimum of 30 years in prison. |
Judge Lord Emslie said the crime was "among the most evil and horrific acts that any human being could commit". | Judge Lord Emslie said the crime was "among the most evil and horrific acts that any human being could commit". |
Court sketch of Tobin during the Dinah McNicol murder trial in 2009 | Court sketch of Tobin during the Dinah McNicol murder trial in 2009 |
A year later, Tobin went on trial for Dinah's murder at Chelmsford Crown Court. | A year later, Tobin went on trial for Dinah's murder at Chelmsford Crown Court. |
Jurors heard that her body was also found, bound and gagged, in the garden of Tobin's former home in Margate. | Jurors heard that her body was also found, bound and gagged, in the garden of Tobin's former home in Margate. |
His fingerprints were found on some of bin bags used to wrap Dinah's body. | His fingerprints were found on some of bin bags used to wrap Dinah's body. |
Traces of an anti-depressant, sleeping pills and cannabis were found in her liver. Tobin had stolen more than £2,000 from Dinah's building society account. | Traces of an anti-depressant, sleeping pills and cannabis were found in her liver. Tobin had stolen more than £2,000 from Dinah's building society account. |
It took less than 15 minutes to return a guilty verdict. Judge Mr Justice Calvert-Smith said Tobin should never be released from prison. | It took less than 15 minutes to return a guilty verdict. Judge Mr Justice Calvert-Smith said Tobin should never be released from prison. |
Were there more victims? | Were there more victims? |
The last police photograph of Peter Tobin was released in 2009 | The last police photograph of Peter Tobin was released in 2009 |
Despite being linked with many unsolved cases, Tobin has never co-operated with police. | Despite being linked with many unsolved cases, Tobin has never co-operated with police. |
The void has been filled with speculation, but David Swindle would not be drawn on names of potential victims out of respect for the families. | The void has been filled with speculation, but David Swindle would not be drawn on names of potential victims out of respect for the families. |
Tobin has been mentioned in connection with the Bible John killings, a series of murders that brought terror to Glasgow in the late 1960s. | Tobin has been mentioned in connection with the Bible John killings, a series of murders that brought terror to Glasgow in the late 1960s. |
But Mr Swindle said there was no evidence to indicate that Tobin was "the so-called serial killer". | But Mr Swindle said there was no evidence to indicate that Tobin was "the so-called serial killer". |
There are doubts that the murders of Patricia Docker, 25, Jemima McDonald, 32, and Helen Puttock, 29, were committed by the same man. | There are doubts that the murders of Patricia Docker, 25, Jemima McDonald, 32, and Helen Puttock, 29, were committed by the same man. |
The only forensic clue that exists for the cases, a semen stain on Ms Puttock's tights, does not match Tobin's DNA. | The only forensic clue that exists for the cases, a semen stain on Ms Puttock's tights, does not match Tobin's DNA. |
Pictures of Tobin and information about his life were shared on the BBC Crimewatch website | Pictures of Tobin and information about his life were shared on the BBC Crimewatch website |
In 2009, police released photographs of 32 pieces of jewellery which were in Tobin's possession between 1991 and 2006. | In 2009, police released photographs of 32 pieces of jewellery which were in Tobin's possession between 1991 and 2006. |
They had not been claimed by his three ex-wives and police believe they may have been kept as trophies from other unknown victims. | They had not been claimed by his three ex-wives and police believe they may have been kept as trophies from other unknown victims. |
The following year, specialist searches were carried out at locations linked to Tobin in Brighton and Portslade, but nothing was found. | The following year, specialist searches were carried out at locations linked to Tobin in Brighton and Portslade, but nothing was found. |
However, Mr Swindle is convinced that Tobin, who spent his final years in prison in Edinburgh, took more than three lives. | However, Mr Swindle is convinced that Tobin, who spent his final years in prison in Edinburgh, took more than three lives. |
"Tobin is evil. He has killed other people," he said. "I have no doubt he has been killing since he was young." | "Tobin is evil. He has killed other people," he said. "I have no doubt he has been killing since he was young." |
He added: "The big thing with Tobin is that the potential victims are missing people, and he buries people. | He added: "The big thing with Tobin is that the potential victims are missing people, and he buries people. |
"If someone goes missing and they don't have a relative to report them missing then how do you know they are missing? They just disappear." | "If someone goes missing and they don't have a relative to report them missing then how do you know they are missing? They just disappear." |