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Shuttle crew welcomed aboard ISS | Shuttle crew welcomed aboard ISS |
(about 2 hours later) | |
The crew of the shuttle Endeavour has been welcomed aboard the International Space Station (ISS). | The crew of the shuttle Endeavour has been welcomed aboard the International Space Station (ISS). |
The hatches between the craft opened to bring together the largest number of astronauts ever assembled in orbit, 13. | The hatches between the craft opened to bring together the largest number of astronauts ever assembled in orbit, 13. |
Before docking, Endeavour back-flipped so the ISS could photograph it for any sign of damage, after foam peeled off during Wednesday's much-delayed launch. | |
The seven-strong crew are delivering the final part of a Japanese-built laboratory, spare parts and food. | The seven-strong crew are delivering the final part of a Japanese-built laboratory, spare parts and food. |
They joined six astronauts already at the space station, for an 11-day visit. | |
Debris strike | Debris strike |
After parking Endeavour on Friday and carrying out safety checks, the shuttle crew floated through the hatches shortly before 1600 EDT (2000 GMT). | |
Thirteen is a pretty big number, we are just thrilled to be here Mark PolanskyEndeavour commander | |
The orbiter docked at the ISS about two hours earlier, some 220 miles (350km) above the Gulf of Carpentaria, off the north coast of Australia. | |
Although the shuttle moved towards the space station at about 3cm per second during the delicate parking procedure, both spacecraft were travelling at 17,500mph (28,160km/h). | |
It was the first time representatives from the main station partners - the US, Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada - were brought together in space. | |
"Welcome," said the station's skipper, Russian Gennady Padalka, at the entrance. | |
Shuttle commander Mark Polansky said: "Thirteen is a pretty big number. We are just thrilled to be here." | |
'Minor dings' | |
Although 13 people have been in orbit before, they were in different spacecraft. The previous highest number of astronauts under the same roof in orbit was 10. | |
Debris that struck the shuttle during launch is not concerning officials | Debris that struck the shuttle during launch is not concerning officials |
Shortly before berthing, Endeavour performed a nine-minute back-flip, known as a rendezvous pitch manoeuvre, allowing the ISS crew to capture up to 300 photographs of the shuttle's thermal protection system. | |
The images were taken after a considerable amount of foam insulation peeled away from the shuttle's fuel tank and struck it during Wednesday's launch. | The images were taken after a considerable amount of foam insulation peeled away from the shuttle's fuel tank and struck it during Wednesday's launch. |
Apart from "a few minor dings" in some thermal protection tiles, Nasa officials have said there does not seem to be any cause for concern. | Apart from "a few minor dings" in some thermal protection tiles, Nasa officials have said there does not seem to be any cause for concern. |
But the pictures are being examined by engineers back at mission control to ensure there is no damage that could jeopardise the shuttle's re-entry through the Earth's atmosphere. | But the pictures are being examined by engineers back at mission control to ensure there is no damage that could jeopardise the shuttle's re-entry through the Earth's atmosphere. |
Endeavour and its crew of six Americans and a Canadian launched successfully from Florida's Kennedy Space Center on Wednesday - after five failed attempts. | |
Previous efforts to begin the 16-day mission had been hampered by bad weather and fuel leaks. | |
During the mission, five spacewalks - each expected to last 6.5 hours - are to be completed. | During the mission, five spacewalks - each expected to last 6.5 hours - are to be completed. |
The first, scheduled for Saturday, will add a platform to the Japanese laboratory complex, Kibo, which can be used for experiments that require materials to be exposed to the harsh environment of space. | The first, scheduled for Saturday, will add a platform to the Japanese laboratory complex, Kibo, which can be used for experiments that require materials to be exposed to the harsh environment of space. |
In addition, Endeavour delivered a new long-stay US crew member, Tim Kopra, to the ISS and will bring back Japan's Koichi Wakata, who has lived aboard the platform for more than three months. | In addition, Endeavour delivered a new long-stay US crew member, Tim Kopra, to the ISS and will bring back Japan's Koichi Wakata, who has lived aboard the platform for more than three months. |
The $100bn space station, now about the size of a four-bedroom house, has been under construction for more than a decade. | The $100bn space station, now about the size of a four-bedroom house, has been under construction for more than a decade. |
This is the 127th space shuttle flight, the 29th to the station, the 23rd for Endeavour and the third in 2009. | This is the 127th space shuttle flight, the 29th to the station, the 23rd for Endeavour and the third in 2009. |
Seven further flights to the platform remain planned before the shuttles retire in 2010. | Seven further flights to the platform remain planned before the shuttles retire in 2010. |