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Shuttle docks with space station | Shuttle docks with space station |
(20 minutes later) | |
The US shuttle Endeavour has successfully docked with the International Space Station (ISS). | |
Before berthing, Endeavour performed a back flip, allowing the ISS team to photograph its heat shield for any sign of damage from the launch. | Before berthing, Endeavour performed a back flip, allowing the ISS team to photograph its heat shield for any sign of damage from the launch. |
When the two crews join together shortly there will be a record 13 astronauts on the orbiting outpost. | When the two crews join together shortly there will be a record 13 astronauts on the orbiting outpost. |
During their 11-day visit, the shuttle team will finish work on a Japanese research laboratory called Kibo. | During their 11-day visit, the shuttle team will finish work on a Japanese research laboratory called Kibo. |
With a seven-strong crew, six Americans and a Canadian, Endeavour finally launched successfully from Florida's Kennedy Space Center on Wednesday - after five failed attempts. | With a seven-strong crew, six Americans and a Canadian, Endeavour finally launched successfully from Florida's Kennedy Space Center on Wednesday - after five failed attempts. |
Debris strike | Debris strike |
Previous efforts to begin the 16-day mission had been hampered by bad weather and fuel leaks. | Previous efforts to begin the 16-day mission had been hampered by bad weather and fuel leaks. |
It docked at 1347 EDT (1747 GMT) on Friday, some 220 miles (350km) above the Gulf of Carpentaria, off the north coast of Australia, Nasa said. | It docked at 1347 EDT (1747 GMT) on Friday, some 220 miles (350km) above the Gulf of Carpentaria, off the north coast of Australia, Nasa said. |
Shortly beforehand, it performed a nine-minute back flip, known as a rendezvous pitch manoeuvre, allowing the ISS crew to take up to 300 photographs of the shuttle's thermal protection system. | Shortly beforehand, it performed a nine-minute back flip, known as a rendezvous pitch manoeuvre, allowing the ISS crew to take up to 300 photographs of the shuttle's thermal protection system. |
Debris that struck the shuttle during launch is not concerning officials | Debris that struck the shuttle during launch is not concerning officials |
The images were taken after debris could be seen peeling away from the shuttle's fuel tank and then striking it during Wednesday's launch. | |
Nasa officials have said there does not seem to be any cause for concern. | Nasa officials have said there does not seem to be any cause for concern. |
But the pictures are being examined by engineers back at mission control to ensure there is no damage that could jeopardise the shuttle's re-entry through the Earth's atmosphere. | But the pictures are being examined by engineers back at mission control to ensure there is no damage that could jeopardise the shuttle's re-entry through the Earth's atmosphere. |
Once the back flip was completed, Commander Mark Polansky gently guided Endeavour towards the ISS. | Once the back flip was completed, Commander Mark Polansky gently guided Endeavour towards the ISS. |
Although the shuttle moved towards the space station at about 3cm per second during the docking procedure, both spacecraft were travelling at 17,500mph (28,160km/h). | Although the shuttle moved towards the space station at about 3cm per second during the docking procedure, both spacecraft were travelling at 17,500mph (28,160km/h). |
On Thursday, their first full day in space, the crew carried out a routine five-hour inspection of the craft's thermal protection system using the shuttle's robotic arm. | On Thursday, their first full day in space, the crew carried out a routine five-hour inspection of the craft's thermal protection system using the shuttle's robotic arm. |
Mission experts back on Earth examined the data and gave the shuttle an initial all clear. | Mission experts back on Earth examined the data and gave the shuttle an initial all clear. |
A status report issued by Nasa on Thursday said: "The early review indicates only a few minor dings in some [thermal protection] tiles... due to some unexpected losses of small foam pieces from the external tank." | A status report issued by Nasa on Thursday said: "The early review indicates only a few minor dings in some [thermal protection] tiles... due to some unexpected losses of small foam pieces from the external tank." |
Five spacewalks | Five spacewalks |
During the mission, five spacewalks - each expected to last 6.5 hours - are to be completed. | During the mission, five spacewalks - each expected to last 6.5 hours - are to be completed. |
The first, scheduled for Saturday, will add a platform to the Japanese laboratory complex, Kibo, which can be used for experiments that require materials to be exposed to the harsh environment of space. | The first, scheduled for Saturday, will add a platform to the Japanese laboratory complex, Kibo, which can be used for experiments that require materials to be exposed to the harsh environment of space. |
The crew will also install new batteries to one of the solar arrays, which provide power to the space station, and perform other maintenance tasks. | The crew will also install new batteries to one of the solar arrays, which provide power to the space station, and perform other maintenance tasks. |
In addition, Endeavour is delivering a new long-stay US crew member, Tim Kopra, to the ISS and bringing back Japan's Koichi Wakata, who has lived aboard the platform for more than three months. | In addition, Endeavour is delivering a new long-stay US crew member, Tim Kopra, to the ISS and bringing back Japan's Koichi Wakata, who has lived aboard the platform for more than three months. |
The $100bn space station, now about the size of a four-bedroom house, has been under construction for more than a decade. | The $100bn space station, now about the size of a four-bedroom house, has been under construction for more than a decade. |
This is the 127th space shuttle flight, the 29th to the station, the 23rd for Endeavour and the third in 2009. | This is the 127th space shuttle flight, the 29th to the station, the 23rd for Endeavour and the third in 2009. |
Seven further flights to the platform remain before the shuttles retire in 2010. | Seven further flights to the platform remain before the shuttles retire in 2010. |