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Sudan leader admits Darfur raids | Sudan leader admits Darfur raids |
(5 days later) | |
Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir has confirmed that government forces have been bombing northern areas of the troubled Darfur region. | Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir has confirmed that government forces have been bombing northern areas of the troubled Darfur region. |
In an interview with the BBC Arabic Service, Mr Bashir said the action did not breach a UN-brokered ceasefire signed earlier this month. | In an interview with the BBC Arabic Service, Mr Bashir said the action did not breach a UN-brokered ceasefire signed earlier this month. |
He said the government had no option but to use its armed forces in response to attacks by rebel groups. | He said the government had no option but to use its armed forces in response to attacks by rebel groups. |
Nearly four years of fighting in Darfur has killed some 200,000 people. | Nearly four years of fighting in Darfur has killed some 200,000 people. |
More than two million people have been displaced. | More than two million people have been displaced. |
'Talk of violations' | 'Talk of violations' |
Rebel commanders in northern Darfur said on Monday that government aircraft had hit three villages over the weekend - claims the Sudanese government strongly denied. | Rebel commanders in northern Darfur said on Monday that government aircraft had hit three villages over the weekend - claims the Sudanese government strongly denied. |
But in an exclusive BBC interview broadcast on Wednesday, President Bashir confirmed his troops had carried out the bombardments. | But in an exclusive BBC interview broadcast on Wednesday, President Bashir confirmed his troops had carried out the bombardments. |
He said the government had no option but to strike as 80% of attacks on civilians in the region were carried out by rebels groups, undermining security. | He said the government had no option but to strike as 80% of attacks on civilians in the region were carried out by rebels groups, undermining security. |
"They are not supported by the government. The government is fighting them," he said. | "They are not supported by the government. The government is fighting them," he said. |
After the signing of a peace agreement with a leading rebel group in May, rival rebels formed a new alliance called the National Salvation Front, he told the BBC. | After the signing of a peace agreement with a leading rebel group in May, rival rebels formed a new alliance called the National Salvation Front, he told the BBC. |
President Bashir said the group had received "massive military support in full view of the international community" and set out to target those who had signed the peace deal. | President Bashir said the group had received "massive military support in full view of the international community" and set out to target those who had signed the peace deal. |
Militias have since carried out large-scale attacks on Sudan Liberation Movement positions in northern Darfur, controlling its movements, the president said. | Militias have since carried out large-scale attacks on Sudan Liberation Movement positions in northern Darfur, controlling its movements, the president said. |
"We heard no condemnation of this movement or the countries supporting it. | "We heard no condemnation of this movement or the countries supporting it. |
"But as soon as we were forced to send armed troops to deal with it we heard talk of violations and a ceasefire breach," he said. | "But as soon as we were forced to send armed troops to deal with it we heard talk of violations and a ceasefire breach," he said. |
Peace plan | Peace plan |
The announcement of the 60-day ceasefire came earlier this month but it is not clear exactly which rebel groups have agreed to it. | The announcement of the 60-day ceasefire came earlier this month but it is not clear exactly which rebel groups have agreed to it. |
President Bashir has opposed a UN plan to send a hybrid UN and African peacekeeping force to Darfur. | |
Some 7,000 African Union troops already on the ground have not been able to stop the violence - mostly blamed on pro-government Arab militias. | Some 7,000 African Union troops already on the ground have not been able to stop the violence - mostly blamed on pro-government Arab militias. |
The Darfur conflict began in 2003 after a rebel group began attacking government targets, saying the region was being neglected by Khartoum. | The Darfur conflict began in 2003 after a rebel group began attacking government targets, saying the region was being neglected by Khartoum. |
The rebels say the government is oppressing black Africans in favour of Arabs. | The rebels say the government is oppressing black Africans in favour of Arabs. |
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