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People paid for supplying power | People paid for supplying power |
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Households that contribute electricity to the National Grid are to receive payments under a new government scheme. | Households that contribute electricity to the National Grid are to receive payments under a new government scheme. |
Towns and villages will be encouraged to generate their own power with wind, water and solar energies, and then be paid for how much they produce. | Towns and villages will be encouraged to generate their own power with wind, water and solar energies, and then be paid for how much they produce. |
Called clean energy cash-back, schemes already operate in 19 European countries including Germany. | Called clean energy cash-back, schemes already operate in 19 European countries including Germany. |
But critics warn that small-scale production is expensive and projects may require government subsidy. | But critics warn that small-scale production is expensive and projects may require government subsidy. |
'Feed-in tariffs' | 'Feed-in tariffs' |
At present, anyone in the UK who feeds electricity into the National Grid can get a reduction on their fuel bills through smart meters. | At present, anyone in the UK who feeds electricity into the National Grid can get a reduction on their fuel bills through smart meters. |
But ministers hope that the promise of cash in people's pockets will encourage them to seek new ways of generating their own power. | But ministers hope that the promise of cash in people's pockets will encourage them to seek new ways of generating their own power. |
In Germany, whole towns have grouped together to buy wind turbines, build biomass plants and erect solar panels on all private houses. | In Germany, whole towns have grouped together to buy wind turbines, build biomass plants and erect solar panels on all private houses. |
They are then paid a guaranteed fixed price for every kilowatt of energy they produce - a higher sum than for electricity made from fossil fuels in traditional power stations. | They are then paid a guaranteed fixed price for every kilowatt of energy they produce - a higher sum than for electricity made from fossil fuels in traditional power stations. |
Three wind turbines can make £15,000 a year for a single village. | Three wind turbines can make £15,000 a year for a single village. |
Since so-called "feed-in tariffs" were introduced in Germany, some 400,000 homes, particularly in the sunnier south of the country, have installed solar panels. | Since so-called "feed-in tariffs" were introduced in Germany, some 400,000 homes, particularly in the sunnier south of the country, have installed solar panels. |
But the government has had to subsidise such projects in order to keep them viable. | But the government has had to subsidise such projects in order to keep them viable. |
At present, only about 2% of Britain's energy comes from renewable sources, but the government has pledged to increase that to 15% within the next 12 years. | At present, only about 2% of Britain's energy comes from renewable sources, but the government has pledged to increase that to 15% within the next 12 years. |
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