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Calm urged after N Korea missiles | Calm urged after N Korea missiles |
(19 minutes later) | |
Russia, China and the US have all called for calm after North Korea test-fired a series of missiles. | Russia, China and the US have all called for calm after North Korea test-fired a series of missiles. |
Seven Scud-type ballistic missiles with a range of about 500km (312 miles) were fired in an apparent act of defiance against the US, on 4 July. | Seven Scud-type ballistic missiles with a range of about 500km (312 miles) were fired in an apparent act of defiance against the US, on 4 July. |
Russia and China called on Pyongyang to return to talks, while a US official urged it not to aggravate tensions. | Russia and China called on Pyongyang to return to talks, while a US official urged it not to aggravate tensions. |
North Korea is banned from all ballistic missile-related activities under UN sanctions. | North Korea is banned from all ballistic missile-related activities under UN sanctions. |
The sanctions were strengthened after the communist nation carried out a second underground nuclear test in May. | The sanctions were strengthened after the communist nation carried out a second underground nuclear test in May. |
North Korea has launched a number of missiles since the test. On Thursday it fired four short-range missiles. | North Korea has launched a number of missiles since the test. On Thursday it fired four short-range missiles. |
'Not helpful' | 'Not helpful' |
Saturday's launches came from a base on its east coast. Three were fired in the morning, a fourth around noon local time and three more in the afternoon, South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff said. | Saturday's launches came from a base on its east coast. Three were fired in the morning, a fourth around noon local time and three more in the afternoon, South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff said. |
NORTH KOREA 2009 TESTS 4 July - Seven suspected ballistic missiles fired2 July - four short-range cruise missiles launched25 May - second underground nuclear test brings new UN sanctions25/26 May - series of short-range rockets fired5 April - N Korea says long-range rocket was satellite launch North Korea's missile programme What is North Korea's game plan? | NORTH KOREA 2009 TESTS 4 July - Seven suspected ballistic missiles fired2 July - four short-range cruise missiles launched25 May - second underground nuclear test brings new UN sanctions25/26 May - series of short-range rockets fired5 April - N Korea says long-range rocket was satellite launch North Korea's missile programme What is North Korea's game plan? |
The missiles fell into the Sea of Japan, known in South Korea as the East Sea. | The missiles fell into the Sea of Japan, known in South Korea as the East Sea. |
South Korean officials said some of the missiles could have been medium-range Nodongs - which have the range to strike Japan - but that their flight distances had been deliberately shortened, Yonhap news agency said. | South Korean officials said some of the missiles could have been medium-range Nodongs - which have the range to strike Japan - but that their flight distances had been deliberately shortened, Yonhap news agency said. |
Both South Korea and Japan called the launches an "act of provocation". | Both South Korea and Japan called the launches an "act of provocation". |
A spokesman for the US state department called them "not helpful" and said North Korea should " refrain from actions that aggravate tensions and focus on denuclearisation talks". | A spokesman for the US state department called them "not helpful" and said North Korea should " refrain from actions that aggravate tensions and focus on denuclearisation talks". |
Russia and China called on all parties to show restraint and avoid actions which could further destabilise the situation, the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement. | Russia and China called on all parties to show restraint and avoid actions which could further destabilise the situation, the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement. |
British Foreign Secretary David Miliband condemned the launches and said it was vital that "tension on the Korean peninsular [was] kept at manageable levels". | |
Ties between North Korea and the outside world have grown extremely tense since it walked away from six-nation talks aimed at ending its nuclear programme. | Ties between North Korea and the outside world have grown extremely tense since it walked away from six-nation talks aimed at ending its nuclear programme. |
It subsequently said it would "weaponise" its plutonium stocks and start enriching uranium, prompting fears that it is working to produce nuclear warheads small enough to put on missiles - though analysts say it could take a long time to do so. | It subsequently said it would "weaponise" its plutonium stocks and start enriching uranium, prompting fears that it is working to produce nuclear warheads small enough to put on missiles - though analysts say it could take a long time to do so. |
On 12 June the UN Security Council approved a resolution allowing inspection of air, sea and land shipments in and out of North Korea suspected of carrying banned arms and weapons-related material. | On 12 June the UN Security Council approved a resolution allowing inspection of air, sea and land shipments in and out of North Korea suspected of carrying banned arms and weapons-related material. |
The North has said it will treat any interception of its ships as a declaration of war. | The North has said it will treat any interception of its ships as a declaration of war. |
Some analysts suggest Pyongyang's bellicosity could be linked to internal issues, amid questions over the health of leader Kim Jong-il after his apparent stroke last year. | Some analysts suggest Pyongyang's bellicosity could be linked to internal issues, amid questions over the health of leader Kim Jong-il after his apparent stroke last year. |
Reports suggest he has named his youngest son as his successor - and some believe the nuclear and missiles tests could be a show of strength aimed at securing internal support for his plans. | Reports suggest he has named his youngest son as his successor - and some believe the nuclear and missiles tests could be a show of strength aimed at securing internal support for his plans. |