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Version 28 | Version 29 |
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Train strikes: When are they and what are the disputes about? | Train strikes: When are they and what are the disputes about? |
(10 days later) | |
Strikes have disrupted the UK railways throughout the summer and more are planned to go ahead as part of an ongoing dispute about pay and conditions. | |
Thousands of workers walked out on three days in June, causing delays and cancelled journeys for millions of passengers. Further strikes will take place in July and August. | |
When are the next train strikes? | When are the next train strikes? |
Wednesday 27 July: | Wednesday 27 July: |
More than 40,000 railway workers who are members of the RMT Union are to stage a one-day strike on Wednesday as part of an ongoing dispute over pay, jobs and conditions. | |
The walk-out coincides with the Commonwealth Games, which are being held in Birmingham, and the Uefa Women's Euro semi-final. Around 20% of services will run but some parts of the country will have no trains. | |
Network Rail has published a special timetable, with trains set to start later and finish much earlier than usual. | |
All train operators will be affected as the strike also involves Network Rail staff but the train operating companies directly involved in the dispute are: | |
Avanti West Coast | Avanti West Coast |
C2C | C2C |
Chiltern Railways | Chiltern Railways |
Cross Country Trains | Cross Country Trains |
East Midlands Railway | East Midlands Railway |
Gatwick Express | Gatwick Express |
Great Western Railway | Great Western Railway |
Greater Anglia | Greater Anglia |
LNER | LNER |
Northern Trains | Northern Trains |
Southeastern | Southeastern |
South Western Railway | South Western Railway |
Southern | Southern |
Thameslink | Thameslink |
West Midlands Trains | West Midlands Trains |
Saturday 30 July: | Saturday 30 July: |
About 5,500 train drivers at seven rail companies will strike. This also comes during the Commonwealth Games and is the first day of the English Football League season. | |
Arriva Rail London | Arriva Rail London |
Great Western | Great Western |
LNER | LNER |
Greater Anglia | Greater Anglia |
Southeastern | Southeastern |
Hull Trains | Hull Trains |
West Midlands Trains | West Midlands Trains |
Thursday 18 and Saturday 20 August: | Thursday 18 and Saturday 20 August: |
RMT members, including everyone from guards and signallers to catering staff and cleaners, will go on strike. | |
Avanti West Coast | Avanti West Coast |
C2C | C2C |
Chiltern Railways | Chiltern Railways |
Cross Country Trains | Cross Country Trains |
East Midlands Railway | East Midlands Railway |
Gatwick Express | Gatwick Express |
Great Western Railway | Great Western Railway |
Greater Anglia | Greater Anglia |
LNER | LNER |
Northern Trains | Northern Trains |
Southeastern | Southeastern |
South Western Railway | South Western Railway |
Southern | Southern |
Thameslink | Thameslink |
West Midlands Trains | West Midlands Trains |
Another union, the Transport Salaried Staffs' Association (TSSA), has also voted in favour of strike action, but has yet to name dates for strikes. | Another union, the Transport Salaried Staffs' Association (TSSA), has also voted in favour of strike action, but has yet to name dates for strikes. |
By law, unions must give 14 days' notice of a strike taking place. | By law, unions must give 14 days' notice of a strike taking place. |
Train drivers to go on strike on 30 July | Train drivers to go on strike on 30 July |
New rail strike to take place on 27 July | New rail strike to take place on 27 July |
In Scotland, Aslef accepted a pay increase offered by ScotRail, following weeks of disruption caused by industrial action. | |
When the RMT held strikes in June, it affected travel across England, Scotland and Wales because the industrial action involved Network Rail, which is responsible for maintaining the railway network throughout Britain. Only about 20% of trains ran during strike days. | When the RMT held strikes in June, it affected travel across England, Scotland and Wales because the industrial action involved Network Rail, which is responsible for maintaining the railway network throughout Britain. Only about 20% of trains ran during strike days. |
What is the dispute about? | What is the dispute about? |
The unions are in dispute with the government and rail companies over pay, job cuts and changes to terms and conditions. | The unions are in dispute with the government and rail companies over pay, job cuts and changes to terms and conditions. |
Aslef says drivers need a pay rise, saying the rising cost of living means its members have effectively had a pay cut in recent years. | Aslef says drivers need a pay rise, saying the rising cost of living means its members have effectively had a pay cut in recent years. |
Network Rail says its latest offer is worth more than 5%, but that it depended on workers accepting "modernising reforms". However, the RMT says this is a "paltry sum" and represents "a real terms pay cut". | Network Rail says its latest offer is worth more than 5%, but that it depended on workers accepting "modernising reforms". However, the RMT says this is a "paltry sum" and represents "a real terms pay cut". |
The RMT said another issue was plans by Network Rail to cut 2,500 maintenance jobs, as the company tries to save £2bn over the next two years. The union insists those jobs are safety-critical. | The RMT said another issue was plans by Network Rail to cut 2,500 maintenance jobs, as the company tries to save £2bn over the next two years. The union insists those jobs are safety-critical. |
Network Rail says there would be no more than 2,000 job losses - and that all redundancies can be voluntary. It says it would not consider any changes that would make the railways less safe, but stresses modernisation is needed. | Network Rail says there would be no more than 2,000 job losses - and that all redundancies can be voluntary. It says it would not consider any changes that would make the railways less safe, but stresses modernisation is needed. |
How much are rail workers paid? | How much are rail workers paid? |
The TSSA is also demanding a pay rise which reflects the rising cost of living, as well as a guarantee of no compulsory redundancies and no unagreed changes to terms and conditions. | The TSSA is also demanding a pay rise which reflects the rising cost of living, as well as a guarantee of no compulsory redundancies and no unagreed changes to terms and conditions. |
The government says the railway system needs modernisation and has to be financially sustainable for the long term. It says £16bn of taxpayers' money was used to support the railways during the Covid pandemic. However, with passenger numbers still down by one-fifth, it says changes are needed. | The government says the railway system needs modernisation and has to be financially sustainable for the long term. It says £16bn of taxpayers' money was used to support the railways during the Covid pandemic. However, with passenger numbers still down by one-fifth, it says changes are needed. |
Can I get a refund if there's a strike? | Can I get a refund if there's a strike? |
During the RMT strikes in June, National Rail published guidance covering different scenarios and ticket types. | During the RMT strikes in June, National Rail published guidance covering different scenarios and ticket types. |
If your train is cancelled, delayed or rescheduled, National Rail says you are entitled to a refund from the retailer where you bought the ticket. | If your train is cancelled, delayed or rescheduled, National Rail says you are entitled to a refund from the retailer where you bought the ticket. |
Season ticket holders who choose not to travel on strike days can claim compensation for those days. | Season ticket holders who choose not to travel on strike days can claim compensation for those days. |
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