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North Korean food need 'critical' | North Korean food need 'critical' |
(about 2 hours later) | |
North Korea is facing a "critical" food shortage, especially for children, the UN's food agency has said. | North Korea is facing a "critical" food shortage, especially for children, the UN's food agency has said. |
The World Food Programme's director for North Korea said the agency was unable to reach millions of North Koreans due to a shortfall in funding. | The World Food Programme's director for North Korea said the agency was unable to reach millions of North Koreans due to a shortfall in funding. |
The director, Torben Due, said the WFP had received no new donations for North Korea since Pyongyang conducted a nuclear test in May. | The director, Torben Due, said the WFP had received no new donations for North Korea since Pyongyang conducted a nuclear test in May. |
He also said Pyongyang had barred the WFP from using Korean-speaking staff. | He also said Pyongyang had barred the WFP from using Korean-speaking staff. |
North Korea had given no reason for that decision, he added. | North Korea had given no reason for that decision, he added. |
Mr Due told reporters in Beijing that the WFP had received only 15% of an international appeal for $504m (£306m) and had to cut back plans to provide food aid to 6.2 million North Koreans to 2.27 million. | Mr Due told reporters in Beijing that the WFP had received only 15% of an international appeal for $504m (£306m) and had to cut back plans to provide food aid to 6.2 million North Koreans to 2.27 million. |
Vicious circle | |
North Korea has relied on food aid from China, South Korea and aid agencies to feed millions of its people since a famine in the 1990s resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands. | North Korea has relied on food aid from China, South Korea and aid agencies to feed millions of its people since a famine in the 1990s resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands. |
Recent flooding and the suspension of South Korean fertiliser aid shipments have hindered food production. | Recent flooding and the suspension of South Korean fertiliser aid shipments have hindered food production. |
Being a humanitarian organisation you should look at the needs of the people Torben Due, WFP Is North Korea facing famine? | Being a humanitarian organisation you should look at the needs of the people Torben Due, WFP Is North Korea facing famine? |
"We are now in the middle of the lean season in North Korea, where food supplies are low and it's a very difficult situation for many people in the country," Mr Due said. | "We are now in the middle of the lean season in North Korea, where food supplies are low and it's a very difficult situation for many people in the country," Mr Due said. |
Children were particularly at risk, he said. | Children were particularly at risk, he said. |
"For children it is critical, and it means they do not have the nutrition required for growth," Mr Due said. | "For children it is critical, and it means they do not have the nutrition required for growth," Mr Due said. |
"We see an increase in the number of children being admitted to hospitals with severe malnutrition," he said. | "We see an increase in the number of children being admitted to hospitals with severe malnutrition," he said. |
He described a vicious circle in which malnourished children were growing up stunted with weakened immune systems and then giving birth to children with poor health. | |
The WFP's North Korea appeal had received no contributions since Pyongyang conducted a nuclear test on 25 May, he said. | The WFP's North Korea appeal had received no contributions since Pyongyang conducted a nuclear test on 25 May, he said. |
"I understand to a certain extent why donors are questioning," he said. | "I understand to a certain extent why donors are questioning," he said. |
"But my angle is as a humanitarian. Being a humanitarian organisation you should look at the needs of the people." | "But my angle is as a humanitarian. Being a humanitarian organisation you should look at the needs of the people." |
Mr Due said the WFP was now only allowed to operate in 57 counties within North Korea, instead of the previous 131. | Mr Due said the WFP was now only allowed to operate in 57 counties within North Korea, instead of the previous 131. |
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