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| NI police colluded with killers | NI police colluded with killers |
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| Police colluded with loyalists behind over a dozen murders in north Belfast, a report by the Police Ombudsman of Northern Ireland has confirmed. | |
| Nuala O'Loan's report said UVF members in the area committed murders and other serious crimes while working as informers for Special Branch. | Nuala O'Loan's report said UVF members in the area committed murders and other serious crimes while working as informers for Special Branch. |
| It said two retired Assistant Chief Constables refused to cooperate with the investigation. | It said two retired Assistant Chief Constables refused to cooperate with the investigation. |
| Special Branch officers gave the killers immunity, it said. | Special Branch officers gave the killers immunity, it said. |
| The officers ensured the murderers were not caught and even "baby-sat" them during police interviews to help them avoid incriminating themselves. | The officers ensured the murderers were not caught and even "baby-sat" them during police interviews to help them avoid incriminating themselves. |
| The Special Branch officers "created false notes" and blocked searches for UVF weapons. | The Special Branch officers "created false notes" and blocked searches for UVF weapons. |
| They also paid almost £80,000 to leading loyalist Mark Haddock, jailed for 10 years last November for an attack on a nightclub doorman. | They also paid almost £80,000 to leading loyalist Mark Haddock, jailed for 10 years last November for an attack on a nightclub doorman. |
| Responding to the report, Chief Constable Sir Hugh Orde offered an apology to the victims' families. | Responding to the report, Chief Constable Sir Hugh Orde offered an apology to the victims' families. |
| He said the report made "shocking, disturbing and uncomfortable reading". | He said the report made "shocking, disturbing and uncomfortable reading". |
| The practices of Special Branch, the position of the UVF, particularly in north Belfast and Newtownabbey was consolidated and strengthened over the years Nuala O'LoanPolice Ombudsman | The practices of Special Branch, the position of the UVF, particularly in north Belfast and Newtownabbey was consolidated and strengthened over the years Nuala O'LoanPolice Ombudsman |
| NI Secretary Peter Hain said it "shone a torch into a very dark corner". | NI Secretary Peter Hain said it "shone a torch into a very dark corner". |
| The prime minister's official spokesman said: "This is a deeply disturbing report about events which were totally wrong and should never have happened." | The prime minister's official spokesman said: "This is a deeply disturbing report about events which were totally wrong and should never have happened." |
| The report, published on Monday, called for a number of murder investigations to be re-opened. | The report, published on Monday, called for a number of murder investigations to be re-opened. |
| But it is unlikely that any of the police officers involved will be prosecuted - the ombudsman said that evidence was deliberately destroyed to ensure there could not be prosecutions. | But it is unlikely that any of the police officers involved will be prosecuted - the ombudsman said that evidence was deliberately destroyed to ensure there could not be prosecutions. |
| Beaten to death | Beaten to death |
| Nuala O'Loan said investigation was a lengthy task. | Nuala O'Loan said investigation was a lengthy task. |
| "What emerged during our inquiries was that all of the informants at the centre of this investigation were members of the UVF," she said. | "What emerged during our inquiries was that all of the informants at the centre of this investigation were members of the UVF," she said. |
| "There was no effective strategic management of these informants. As a consequence of the practices of Special Branch, the position of the UVF, particularly in north Belfast and Newtownabbey was consolidated and strengthened over the years. How could this happen? | "There was no effective strategic management of these informants. As a consequence of the practices of Special Branch, the position of the UVF, particularly in north Belfast and Newtownabbey was consolidated and strengthened over the years. How could this happen? |
| "The handling of informants was done on a day to day basis. There were very few rules. There was no management intervention to ensure informants were properly managed and supervised. The PSNI have produced no evidence that action was taken by the RUC to prevent what ultimately happened." | "The handling of informants was done on a day to day basis. There were very few rules. There was no management intervention to ensure informants were properly managed and supervised. The PSNI have produced no evidence that action was taken by the RUC to prevent what ultimately happened." |
| Mrs O'Loan said former Chief Constable Sir Ronnie Flanagan was interviewed by her office, but was unable to assist the investigation. | Mrs O'Loan said former Chief Constable Sir Ronnie Flanagan was interviewed by her office, but was unable to assist the investigation. |
| CRIMES LINKED TO INFORMANTS The murders of 10 people10 attempted murders10 "punishment" shootings13 "punishment" attacksA bomb attack in Monaghan17 instances of drug dealingAdditional criminality, including criminal damage, extortion and intimidation | |
| The report said: "Others, including some serving officers, gave evasive, contradictory, and on occasion farcical answers to questions. | The report said: "Others, including some serving officers, gave evasive, contradictory, and on occasion farcical answers to questions. |
| "On occasion those answers indicated either a significant failure to understand the law, or contempt for the law." | "On occasion those answers indicated either a significant failure to understand the law, or contempt for the law." |
| The ombudsman's investigation began more than three years ago when Belfast welder Raymond McCord claimed that his son, also called Raymond, had been killed by a police informer. | The ombudsman's investigation began more than three years ago when Belfast welder Raymond McCord claimed that his son, also called Raymond, had been killed by a police informer. |
| The former RAF man, 22, was beaten to death and his body dumped in a quarry in 1997. | The former RAF man, 22, was beaten to death and his body dumped in a quarry in 1997. |
| Mr McCord has said he wants those who murdered his son to be put in prison. | Mr McCord has said he wants those who murdered his son to be put in prison. |
| He said he had received a death threat at the weekend from the UVF. | He said he had received a death threat at the weekend from the UVF. |
| Mr McCord said that during his campaign of justice for his son he had been made to feel by police that he was "some sort of crank". | Mr McCord said that during his campaign of justice for his son he had been made to feel by police that he was "some sort of crank". |
| Among the investigations which could be re-opened are the murder in north Belfast in 1992 of 27-year-old taxi driver Sharon McKenna, who was shot at the home of an elderly friend. | Among the investigations which could be re-opened are the murder in north Belfast in 1992 of 27-year-old taxi driver Sharon McKenna, who was shot at the home of an elderly friend. |
| The names of the police officers and the informers have not been made public. | The names of the police officers and the informers have not been made public. |
| Mr Hain said the potential for charges was a matter for the PPS | Mr Hain said the potential for charges was a matter for the PPS |
| However, it is known that the main informer at the centre of the investigation is Mark Haddock, who was named in the Irish parliament 15 months ago as a UVF killer. | However, it is known that the main informer at the centre of the investigation is Mark Haddock, who was named in the Irish parliament 15 months ago as a UVF killer. |
| Some of the Special Branch officers criticised in the report have rejected the ombudsman's allegations as "unfounded and incapable of substantiation". | Some of the Special Branch officers criticised in the report have rejected the ombudsman's allegations as "unfounded and incapable of substantiation". |
| In a statement, the Northern Ireland Retired Police Officers' Association said they had always acted in the best interests of the pursuit of justice and had nothing to be ashamed of. | In a statement, the Northern Ireland Retired Police Officers' Association said they had always acted in the best interests of the pursuit of justice and had nothing to be ashamed of. |
| The officers also challenged the ombudsman to disclose the details of any evidence of their criminal behaviour discovered during her investigation. | The officers also challenged the ombudsman to disclose the details of any evidence of their criminal behaviour discovered during her investigation. |