This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/africa/8064939.stm
The article has changed 3 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 1 | Version 2 |
---|---|
AU calls for sanctions on Eritrea | AU calls for sanctions on Eritrea |
(about 8 hours later) | |
The African Union has urged the UN Security Council to impose sanctions against Eritrea for supporting Islamist insurgents in Somalia. | |
It is the first time the AU has called for sanctions against a member state. Eritrea rejected the accusation and suspended its membership of the union. | |
The AU has about 4,000 troops in Somalia supporting the fragile transitional government. | |
Meanwhile heavy fighting flared up again in the capital, Mogadishu. | |
At least two people were killed and several wounded in a second day of clashes between government forces and Islamist insurgents, eyewitnesses say. | |
At least 45 people were reportedly killed on Friday, when the government launched an offensive aimed at regaining control of parts the city taken by militants. | |
Blockade call | |
The BBC's Martin Plaut says the AU's call for sanctions against one of its member states is an unprecedented development. | The BBC's Martin Plaut says the AU's call for sanctions against one of its member states is an unprecedented development. |
The AU is normally reticent in any direct criticism of its membership, our correspondent says. | The AU is normally reticent in any direct criticism of its membership, our correspondent says. |
Somali justice - Islamist-style Q&A: Somalia's conflict | |
A statement from the 53-member organisation said the UN Security Council should "impose sanctions against all those foreign actors, both within and outside the region, especially Eritrea, providing support to the armed groups". | A statement from the 53-member organisation said the UN Security Council should "impose sanctions against all those foreign actors, both within and outside the region, especially Eritrea, providing support to the armed groups". |
The AU also calls for the imposition of a no-fly zone and a blockade of sea ports "to prevent the entry of foreign elements into Somalia". | The AU also calls for the imposition of a no-fly zone and a blockade of sea ports "to prevent the entry of foreign elements into Somalia". |
The UN has already expressed concern about the flow of arms into Somalia, where hard-line Islamists of al-Shabab and Hisbul-Islam are battling for control of Mogadishu. | The UN has already expressed concern about the flow of arms into Somalia, where hard-line Islamists of al-Shabab and Hisbul-Islam are battling for control of Mogadishu. |
Somalia has been subject to a UN arms embargo for many years but weapons are still freely available in the Mogadishu weapons market. | Somalia has been subject to a UN arms embargo for many years but weapons are still freely available in the Mogadishu weapons market. |
Eritrea's Information Minister, Ali Abdo, said his government was not concerned by the African Union decision, describing the organisation as toothless. | |
Mr Abdo said the accusations about Eritrea were an invention of American intelligence. | Mr Abdo said the accusations about Eritrea were an invention of American intelligence. |
"This is a fabrication which is distributed by the CIA agents and the African Union is simply repeating the statement which is put in its mouth," Mr Abdo told the BBC. | "This is a fabrication which is distributed by the CIA agents and the African Union is simply repeating the statement which is put in its mouth," Mr Abdo told the BBC. |
He added: "We suspend our membership because of this irresponsible act of the African Union". | |
Fierce fighting | |
Although Eritrea denies arming Islamist forces, insurgent leader Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys has reportedly claimed that the country supports their fight. | Although Eritrea denies arming Islamist forces, insurgent leader Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys has reportedly claimed that the country supports their fight. |
In an interview with Reuters news agency, he said: "Eritrea supports us and Ethiopia is our enemy. We once helped both countries but Ethiopia did not reward us." | In an interview with Reuters news agency, he said: "Eritrea supports us and Ethiopia is our enemy. We once helped both countries but Ethiopia did not reward us." |
Somalia currently has a moderate Islamist President, Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, who was elected by a unity government in January as part of a UN-backed peace initiative. | Somalia currently has a moderate Islamist President, Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, who was elected by a unity government in January as part of a UN-backed peace initiative. |
However, Islamists have recently gained ground and control much of the south. Last week the transitional government also lost control of about one-third of Mogadishu. | However, Islamists have recently gained ground and control much of the south. Last week the transitional government also lost control of about one-third of Mogadishu. |
Somalia has been mired in civil war for 18 years. | Somalia has been mired in civil war for 18 years. |