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Swat exodus as ceasefire crumbles Swat exodus as ceasefire crumbles
(40 minutes later)
Thousands of civilians are reported to be fleeing their homes in Pakistan's Swat valley where a peace deal with the Taleban looks increasingly fragile.Thousands of civilians are reported to be fleeing their homes in Pakistan's Swat valley where a peace deal with the Taleban looks increasingly fragile.
Officials say that more than 40,000 people have so far fled from clashes between the army and militants in Swat.Officials say that more than 40,000 people have so far fled from clashes between the army and militants in Swat.
Fighting broke out on Tuesday night in Mingora, the main town in Swat, where the Taleban occupied key buildings and defied a curfew, officials say.Fighting broke out on Tuesday night in Mingora, the main town in Swat, where the Taleban occupied key buildings and defied a curfew, officials say.
At least nine people have been killed in the latest Swat fighting, they say.At least nine people have been killed in the latest Swat fighting, they say.
Bedraggled men, women in burkas and children are all now fleeing the area to sat in camps set up by the government with UN help.Bedraggled men, women in burkas and children are all now fleeing the area to sat in camps set up by the government with UN help.
See a map of the region See a map of the region
The army says that at least two soldiers died in fighting on Wednesday and accused militants of robbing three banks Mingora. The army says that at least two soldiers died in fighting on Wednesday and accused militants of robbing three banks in Mingora.
It says that the Taleban have also planted roadside bombs in various areas of Swat to inflict maximum damage on the security forces.It says that the Taleban have also planted roadside bombs in various areas of Swat to inflict maximum damage on the security forces.
A curfew remains in place in MingoraA curfew remains in place in Mingora
Army helicopter gunships have pounded emerald mines in the Shahdara area, near Mingora, which are being operated by the militants.Army helicopter gunships have pounded emerald mines in the Shahdara area, near Mingora, which are being operated by the militants.
The army claims to have killed several militants in this attack, but there is no independent confirmation of their claims.The army claims to have killed several militants in this attack, but there is no independent confirmation of their claims.
Local people and journalists say five civilians who lived in a settlement near the mine also died in the attack, while many others were injured in a separate air strike.Local people and journalists say five civilians who lived in a settlement near the mine also died in the attack, while many others were injured in a separate air strike.
While civilians strive to flee Mingora and its adjoining areas, some are reported to be trapped by the fighting and the curfew.While civilians strive to flee Mingora and its adjoining areas, some are reported to be trapped by the fighting and the curfew.
Three members of a single family were killed when a mortar fell on their home in Mingora's Bacha Saib locality during one of these battles, officials say.Three members of a single family were killed when a mortar fell on their home in Mingora's Bacha Saib locality during one of these battles, officials say.
They say that in addition at least 85 children have been trapped in a Mingora orphanage for the last two days.They say that in addition at least 85 children have been trapped in a Mingora orphanage for the last two days.
ShelterShelter
Locals say the army continues to rely on long range weapons and artillery to target the militants, but the Taleban have complete control on the ground.Locals say the army continues to rely on long range weapons and artillery to target the militants, but the Taleban have complete control on the ground.
The Taleban and Swat's emeraldsThe Taleban and Swat's emeralds
They say the militants are now entrenched and ready for a long battle.They say the militants are now entrenched and ready for a long battle.
"More than 40,000 have migrated from Mingora since Tuesday afternoon," Khushhal Khan, chief administration officer in Swat, told the AFP news agency."More than 40,000 have migrated from Mingora since Tuesday afternoon," Khushhal Khan, chief administration officer in Swat, told the AFP news agency.
The North West Frontier Province (NWFP) government is now rushing to provide shelter for 500,000 people they expect to flee Swat over the next few days.The North West Frontier Province (NWFP) government is now rushing to provide shelter for 500,000 people they expect to flee Swat over the next few days.
The NWFP Information Minster, Mian Iftikhar, said that the breakdown of the peace deal rested solely with the Taleban.The NWFP Information Minster, Mian Iftikhar, said that the breakdown of the peace deal rested solely with the Taleban.
"They are entirely responsible for the situation today," he told a crowded news conference in Peshawar."They are entirely responsible for the situation today," he told a crowded news conference in Peshawar.
"The government went to great lengths to resolve the matter through dialogue."The government went to great lengths to resolve the matter through dialogue.
"This was despite great international pressure to take action against the militants."This was despite great international pressure to take action against the militants.
"But they refused to lay down their arms and continued patrols in the (Swat) valley, despite the implementation of Sharia law.""But they refused to lay down their arms and continued patrols in the (Swat) valley, despite the implementation of Sharia law."
Mr Iftikhar also accused the Taleban of attacking military convoys and kidnapping government officials.Mr Iftikhar also accused the Taleban of attacking military convoys and kidnapping government officials.
'Fitting reply''Fitting reply'
Taleban spokesman Muslim Khan responded by claiming that the militants control "more than 90%" of Swat.Taleban spokesman Muslim Khan responded by claiming that the militants control "more than 90%" of Swat.
It is now the duty of the government to take action against the Taleban NWFP Information Minister Mian IftikharIt is now the duty of the government to take action against the Taleban NWFP Information Minister Mian Iftikhar
He blamed the latest deaths on the security forces.He blamed the latest deaths on the security forces.
"If the government launches an operation against us we will give them a fitting reply, which it will remember for a long time," he told the AFP news agency."If the government launches an operation against us we will give them a fitting reply, which it will remember for a long time," he told the AFP news agency.
The renewed tension in Swat comes before US President Barack Obama meets President Karzai of Afghanistan and President Zardari of Pakistan in Washington.The renewed tension in Swat comes before US President Barack Obama meets President Karzai of Afghanistan and President Zardari of Pakistan in Washington.
The BBC's M Ilyas Khan in Islamabad says that the events in Swat have come full circle since a peace agreement was signed with militants earlier this year.The BBC's M Ilyas Khan in Islamabad says that the events in Swat have come full circle since a peace agreement was signed with militants earlier this year.
Last week the government set up higher Islamic courts in the Malakand region - of which Swat is a part - to meet a key demand of the militants.Last week the government set up higher Islamic courts in the Malakand region - of which Swat is a part - to meet a key demand of the militants.
But the government's appeals to the militants to disarm - which they say was agreed in the peace agreement - have fallen on deaf ears.But the government's appeals to the militants to disarm - which they say was agreed in the peace agreement - have fallen on deaf ears.


Are you in the Swat valley? Are you affected by the fighting? Will you be trying to flee the area? Send us your experiences using the form below.Are you in the Swat valley? Are you affected by the fighting? Will you be trying to flee the area? Send us your experiences using the form below.
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