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Swat exodus as ceasefire crumbles | Swat exodus as ceasefire crumbles |
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Thousands of civilians are reported to be fleeing their homes in Pakistan's Swat valley where a peace deal with the Taleban looks increasingly fragile. | Thousands of civilians are reported to be fleeing their homes in Pakistan's Swat valley where a peace deal with the Taleban looks increasingly fragile. |
Officials say that more than 40,000 people have so far fled from clashes between the army and militants in Swat. | Officials say that more than 40,000 people have so far fled from clashes between the army and militants in Swat. |
Fighting broke out on Tuesday night in Mingora, the main town in Swat, where the Taleban occupied key buildings and defied a curfew, officials say. | Fighting broke out on Tuesday night in Mingora, the main town in Swat, where the Taleban occupied key buildings and defied a curfew, officials say. |
Bedraggled men, women in burkas and children are all now fleeing the area. | Bedraggled men, women in burkas and children are all now fleeing the area. |
See a map of the region | See a map of the region |
"More than 40,000 have migrated from Mingora since Tuesday afternoon," Khushhal Khan, chief administration officer in Swat, told the AFP news agency. | "More than 40,000 have migrated from Mingora since Tuesday afternoon," Khushhal Khan, chief administration officer in Swat, told the AFP news agency. |
The North West Frontier Province (NWFP) government is now rushing to provide shelter for 500,000 people they expect to flee Swat over the next few days. | The North West Frontier Province (NWFP) government is now rushing to provide shelter for 500,000 people they expect to flee Swat over the next few days. |
The BBC's Mark Dummett in Islamabad says that camps are being set up with UN help to look after people who cannot stay with relatives. | The BBC's Mark Dummett in Islamabad says that camps are being set up with UN help to look after people who cannot stay with relatives. |
However our correspondent says that the army has not yet launched the offensive that most are now expecting. | However our correspondent says that the army has not yet launched the offensive that most are now expecting. |
The renewed tension in Swat comes before US President Barack Obama meets President Karzai of Afghanistan and President Zardari of Pakistan in Washington. | The renewed tension in Swat comes before US President Barack Obama meets President Karzai of Afghanistan and President Zardari of Pakistan in Washington. |
The BBC's M Ilyas Khan in Islamabad says that the events in Swat have come full circle since a peace agreement was signed with militants earlier this year. | The BBC's M Ilyas Khan in Islamabad says that the events in Swat have come full circle since a peace agreement was signed with militants earlier this year. |
Last week the government set up higher Islamic courts in the Malakand region - of which Swat is a part - to meet a key demand of the militants. | Last week the government set up higher Islamic courts in the Malakand region - of which Swat is a part - to meet a key demand of the militants. |
But the government's appeals to the militants to disarm - which they say was agreed in the peace agreement - have fallen on deaf ears. | But the government's appeals to the militants to disarm - which they say was agreed in the peace agreement - have fallen on deaf ears. |
Meanwhile a tribal peace committee involving Maulana Sufi Mohammad - a local cleric who negotiated peace between the government and militants in Swat - is due to meet at his village in the Maidan area of Lower Dir district. | Meanwhile a tribal peace committee involving Maulana Sufi Mohammad - a local cleric who negotiated peace between the government and militants in Swat - is due to meet at his village in the Maidan area of Lower Dir district. |
Sufi Mohammad has recently courted controversy by declaring democracy as anti-Islamic and by rejecting the government-appointed judges to the newly-established Islamic high courts in Malakand. | Sufi Mohammad has recently courted controversy by declaring democracy as anti-Islamic and by rejecting the government-appointed judges to the newly-established Islamic high courts in Malakand. |
Correspondents say that there is also unrest in Lower Dir following last week's military action to prevent the spread of Taleban there. | Correspondents say that there is also unrest in Lower Dir following last week's military action to prevent the spread of Taleban there. |
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