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N Korea 'reprocessing fuel rods' | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
North Korea has started to reprocess spent fuel rods at its nuclear plant, says the country's state media. | |
The reprocessing is a possible move towards producing weapons grade plutonium and comes after Pyongyang's launch of a long-range rocket in April. | |
Earlier, the UN Security Council imposed sanctions on three North Korean companies in response to the launch. | |
Pyongyang said it would ignore the sanctions, describing them as "a wanton violation of the UN charter". | |
"The reprocessing of spent fuel rods from the pilot atomic power plant began as declared in the Foreign Ministry statement dated April 14," North Korea's Central News Agency (KCNA) quoted a Foreign Ministry official as saying. | |
That was the date that Pyongyang announced it was pulling out of talks on its nuclear programme and would restart its Yongbyon reactor. | |
The official said the reprocessing would "contribute to bolstering the nuclear deterrence for self-defence in every way to cope with the increasing military threats from the hostile forces". | |
Assets freeze | |
Satellite view of nuclear site | |
Pyongyang's announcement came only hours after the UN imposed sanctions on three companies it said had supported North Korea's controversial rocket launch. | |
The North says the launch put a satellite in orbit broadcasting patriotic songs, but critics say it was a long-range missile test that crashed into the Pacific. | |
The sanctions mark the first concrete steps against Pyongyang since the UN officially condemned the launch. | |
The head of the UN's Sanction Committee, Turkish ambassador Baki Ilkin, said the committee had "agreed to update a lengthy list of items, materials, equipment, goods and technology, whose import to and export from the DPRK [Democratic People's Republic of Korea] are prohibited". | The head of the UN's Sanction Committee, Turkish ambassador Baki Ilkin, said the committee had "agreed to update a lengthy list of items, materials, equipment, goods and technology, whose import to and export from the DPRK [Democratic People's Republic of Korea] are prohibited". |
"This update includes some of the latest technologies relevant to ballistic missile programmes," he said. | "This update includes some of the latest technologies relevant to ballistic missile programmes," he said. |
Mr Ilkin said the committee had also ruled that three companies be subject to measures requiring nations that have dealings with them to freeze their assets. | Mr Ilkin said the committee had also ruled that three companies be subject to measures requiring nations that have dealings with them to freeze their assets. |
The companies are the Korea Mining Development Trading Corp (KOMID), Korea Ryongbong General Corp and Tanchon Commercial Bank. | The companies are the Korea Mining Development Trading Corp (KOMID), Korea Ryongbong General Corp and Tanchon Commercial Bank. |
Several subsidiary firms are also believed to be affected by the sanctions. | Several subsidiary firms are also believed to be affected by the sanctions. |
'Step forward' | 'Step forward' |
North Korea's Deputy UN Ambassador Pak Tok Hun said the decision was "a wanton violation of the United Nations charter". | North Korea's Deputy UN Ambassador Pak Tok Hun said the decision was "a wanton violation of the United Nations charter". |
NUCLEAR CRISIS Feb 2007 - North Korea agrees to close its main nuclear reactor in exchange for fuel aidJune 2007 - North Korea shuts its main Yongbyon reactorJune 2008 - North Korea makes its long-awaited declaration of nuclear assetsOct 2008 - The US removes North Korea from its list of countries which sponsor terrorismDec 2008 - Pyongyang slows work to dismantle its nuclear programme after a US decision to suspend energy aidJan 2009 - The North says it is scrapping all military and political deals with the South, accusing it of "hostile intent"5 April 2009 - Pyongyang launches a rocket carrying what it says is a communications satellite14 April 2009 - After criticism of the launch from the UN Security Council, North Korea vows to walk out of six-party talks Engage, appease, oppose? N Korea a problem for Obama Timeline: North Korea | NUCLEAR CRISIS Feb 2007 - North Korea agrees to close its main nuclear reactor in exchange for fuel aidJune 2007 - North Korea shuts its main Yongbyon reactorJune 2008 - North Korea makes its long-awaited declaration of nuclear assetsOct 2008 - The US removes North Korea from its list of countries which sponsor terrorismDec 2008 - Pyongyang slows work to dismantle its nuclear programme after a US decision to suspend energy aidJan 2009 - The North says it is scrapping all military and political deals with the South, accusing it of "hostile intent"5 April 2009 - Pyongyang launches a rocket carrying what it says is a communications satellite14 April 2009 - After criticism of the launch from the UN Security Council, North Korea vows to walk out of six-party talks Engage, appease, oppose? N Korea a problem for Obama Timeline: North Korea |
"It is the inalienable right of every nation and country to make peaceful use of outer space," he said. | "It is the inalienable right of every nation and country to make peaceful use of outer space," he said. |
"That is why we totally reject and do not recognise any sort of decision which has been made in the Security Council." | "That is why we totally reject and do not recognise any sort of decision which has been made in the Security Council." |
US diplomats said the new legally-binding sanctions were "a serious and credible response" to the launch. | US diplomats said the new legally-binding sanctions were "a serious and credible response" to the launch. |
British ambassador John Sawers said the committee's unanimous agreement was "a major step forward in terms of international action to disrupt and deter" North Korea's ballistic missile programme. | British ambassador John Sawers said the committee's unanimous agreement was "a major step forward in terms of international action to disrupt and deter" North Korea's ballistic missile programme. |
The UN Security Council council unanimously condemned North Korea's rocket launch on 13 April, saying it was a cover for a long-range missile test and as such contravened a 2006 resolution banning such tests. | The UN Security Council council unanimously condemned North Korea's rocket launch on 13 April, saying it was a cover for a long-range missile test and as such contravened a 2006 resolution banning such tests. |
North Korea responded by saying it was pulling out of six party talks on its nuclear programme and would restart its partially-dismantled nuclear reactor at Yongbyon. | North Korea responded by saying it was pulling out of six party talks on its nuclear programme and would restart its partially-dismantled nuclear reactor at Yongbyon. |
It also ordered UN nuclear monitors to leave the country. | It also ordered UN nuclear monitors to leave the country. |
The debate over sanctions has been complicated by opposition from Russia and China, a major trading partner, over how to respond to North Korea's actions. | The debate over sanctions has been complicated by opposition from Russia and China, a major trading partner, over how to respond to North Korea's actions. |
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has been in Pyongyang in an attempt to persuade the North to return to the nuclear talks. | Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has been in Pyongyang in an attempt to persuade the North to return to the nuclear talks. |
Mr Lavrov told a news conference in Seoul earlier that sanctions were "not constructive". | Mr Lavrov told a news conference in Seoul earlier that sanctions were "not constructive". |