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Cancer brake 'could halt disease' | Cancer brake 'could halt disease' |
(about 10 hours later) | |
Genetic "brakes" which could slow down or stop diseases like MS and cancer have been found by scientists. | Genetic "brakes" which could slow down or stop diseases like MS and cancer have been found by scientists. |
University of Edinburgh researchers said their findings could lead to new treatments for such illnesses. | University of Edinburgh researchers said their findings could lead to new treatments for such illnesses. |
It was previously thought that a select group of "master" genes was responsible for controlling the growth of cells which can cause the conditions. | It was previously thought that a select group of "master" genes was responsible for controlling the growth of cells which can cause the conditions. |
But the team found hundreds of genes interacting and they will now try to find weak spots to halt tumour growth. | But the team found hundreds of genes interacting and they will now try to find weak spots to halt tumour growth. |
Healthy cells | Healthy cells |
Scientists said they believed variations in this network explained why people could develop diseases in different ways. | Scientists said they believed variations in this network explained why people could develop diseases in different ways. |
The team hopes that by identifying weak spots in the gene structure they will be able to stop the growth of tumours, enabling the growth of healthy cells. | The team hopes that by identifying weak spots in the gene structure they will be able to stop the growth of tumours, enabling the growth of healthy cells. |
Professor David Hume, of the university's Roslin Institute, who led the research, said: "This study has effectively shown us where the brakes are which could slow down or stop diseases like cancer and multiple sclerosis. | |
"We believe this could lead to treatments and cures for many diseases of the immune system." | "We believe this could lead to treatments and cures for many diseases of the immune system." |
The findings are published in the Nature Genetics journal. | The findings are published in the Nature Genetics journal. |