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Boycott blow for UN racism forum | Boycott blow for UN racism forum |
(about 3 hours later) | |
A major UN conference on racism looks to be in disarray as more countries confirmed they will not take part. | A major UN conference on racism looks to be in disarray as more countries confirmed they will not take part. |
Australia and the Netherlands joined the US, Israel and Canada in boycotting the Geneva talks. The UK is sending a delegation, but no senior official. | Australia and the Netherlands joined the US, Israel and Canada in boycotting the Geneva talks. The UK is sending a delegation, but no senior official. |
The move is over concerns about anti-Israel and anti-Western bias. Iran's president, who has denied the Holocaust, is to address the meeting. | The move is over concerns about anti-Israel and anti-Western bias. Iran's president, who has denied the Holocaust, is to address the meeting. |
The talks are meant to review progress in fighting racism since a 2001 forum. | The talks are meant to review progress in fighting racism since a 2001 forum. |
That conference, in Durban, ended in acrimony when Arab countries tried to define Zionism as racism. | That conference, in Durban, ended in acrimony when Arab countries tried to define Zionism as racism. |
UN human rights chief Navi Pillay said she was "shocked and deeply disappointed" by the boycotts. | UN human rights chief Navi Pillay said she was "shocked and deeply disappointed" by the boycotts. |
"A handful of states have permitted one or two issues to dominate their approach to this issue, allowing them to outweigh the concerns of numerous groups of people that suffer racism and similar forms of intolerance to a pernicious and life-damaging degree on a daily basis all across the world... ," AFP news agency quoted her as saying. | |
The Pope spoke out in favour of the conference, saying it was an opportunity to fight discrimination and intolerance. | |
"We ask for firm and consistent action, at national and international level, to prevent and eliminate any form of discrimination and of intolerance," he said. | |
Incitement | Incitement |
Less than a day before it is due to get under way, the five-day Durban Review Conference is being overshadowed by political wrangling between western and Muslim nations. | Less than a day before it is due to get under way, the five-day Durban Review Conference is being overshadowed by political wrangling between western and Muslim nations. |
Regrettably, we cannot be confident that the conference will not again be used as a platform to air offensive views Australian government statement | Regrettably, we cannot be confident that the conference will not again be used as a platform to air offensive views Australian government statement |
The draft final declaration has been causing much heated debate. | The draft final declaration has been causing much heated debate. |
It has been watered down, with all references to Israel and the Middle East removed. | It has been watered down, with all references to Israel and the Middle East removed. |
However, at the request of Middle East nations, it still contains a clause about the incitement of religious hatred. | However, at the request of Middle East nations, it still contains a clause about the incitement of religious hatred. |
Many Western countries see this as a curtailment of free speech. | Many Western countries see this as a curtailment of free speech. |
They are also uncomfortable with the presence of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad of Iran. | They are also uncomfortable with the presence of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad of Iran. |
He is the only major leader to accept an invitation to the forum, which he will address. | He is the only major leader to accept an invitation to the forum, which he will address. |
He has in the past described the Holocaust as a myth, and many UN member states don't feel they should be present if he does this again, says the BBC's Imogen Foulkes in Geneva. | He has in the past described the Holocaust as a myth, and many UN member states don't feel they should be present if he does this again, says the BBC's Imogen Foulkes in Geneva. |
'Abused' | 'Abused' |
The US state department's confirmation of a boycott late on Saturday was followed by declarations from other western nations. | The US state department's confirmation of a boycott late on Saturday was followed by declarations from other western nations. |
Iran's president is due to address the conference on Monday | Iran's president is due to address the conference on Monday |
"Regrettably, we cannot be confident that the review conference will not again be used as a platform to air offensive views, including anti-Semitic views," said a statement from Australian Foreign Minister Stephen Smith. | "Regrettably, we cannot be confident that the review conference will not again be used as a platform to air offensive views, including anti-Semitic views," said a statement from Australian Foreign Minister Stephen Smith. |
The Netherlands declared on Sunday it would not be a party to any attempt for the conference "to be abused for political ends and attacks on the West," Foreign Minister Maxime Verhagen said. | The Netherlands declared on Sunday it would not be a party to any attempt for the conference "to be abused for political ends and attacks on the West," Foreign Minister Maxime Verhagen said. |
A meeting of EU representatives has been called for Sunday evening to evaluate the group's stand on attending, Reuter news agency reported. | A meeting of EU representatives has been called for Sunday evening to evaluate the group's stand on attending, Reuter news agency reported. |
However the UK will send a delegation to the conference, but without a high-level official. | However the UK will send a delegation to the conference, but without a high-level official. |
It has indicated its diplomats will leave the hall if President Ahmedinejad repeats his attacks on Israel, says our correspondent. | It has indicated its diplomats will leave the hall if President Ahmedinejad repeats his attacks on Israel, says our correspondent. |
Human rights groups and UN diplomats are dismayed that what should an important event has descended into politics, she adds. | Human rights groups and UN diplomats are dismayed that what should an important event has descended into politics, she adds. |