This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/africa/8002552.stm
The article has changed 4 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 0 | Version 1 |
---|---|
Are young South Africans too cynical? | Are young South Africans too cynical? |
(1 day later) | |
By Andrew Walker BBC News, South Africa | By Andrew Walker BBC News, South Africa |
Politics doesn't feature heavily in the life of Maringa (c) | Politics doesn't feature heavily in the life of Maringa (c) |
Maringa Vhutshilo, a student at South Africa's Witwatersrand University in Johannesburg yawns as he contemplates next week's election. | Maringa Vhutshilo, a student at South Africa's Witwatersrand University in Johannesburg yawns as he contemplates next week's election. |
"No I won't be voting this time," he says. | "No I won't be voting this time," he says. |
"I never got registered, you see," he adds, swigging from a soda can and adjusting the baseball cap on his head. | "I never got registered, you see," he adds, swigging from a soda can and adjusting the baseball cap on his head. |
"What was I doing instead? Let's see - sleeping?" | "What was I doing instead? Let's see - sleeping?" |
In 1994, virtually the whole country came out and queued to cast their votes as South Africa's black majority were given the vote for the first time. | In 1994, virtually the whole country came out and queued to cast their votes as South Africa's black majority were given the vote for the first time. |
But 15 years and three elections later, the euphoria has worn off, perhaps understandably. | But 15 years and three elections later, the euphoria has worn off, perhaps understandably. |
The newest generation of voters in this year's election were three or four years old when apartheid ended - they only know about the liberation struggle through their parents and teachers. | The newest generation of voters in this year's election were three or four years old when apartheid ended - they only know about the liberation struggle through their parents and teachers. |
Millions of people queued for hours in order to vote in 1994 | Millions of people queued for hours in order to vote in 1994 |
But they do have a bigger choice of people to vote for, with the newly founded opposition party, the Congress of the People (Cope). | But they do have a bigger choice of people to vote for, with the newly founded opposition party, the Congress of the People (Cope). |
Although students are only a small section of the young people eligible to vote, the BBC went to a university to find out attitudes how attitudes to politics have changed. | Although students are only a small section of the young people eligible to vote, the BBC went to a university to find out attitudes how attitudes to politics have changed. |
Increasing negatives | Increasing negatives |
Mfiso Zwane, 19, was studying with friends at a cafe on campus. | Mfiso Zwane, 19, was studying with friends at a cafe on campus. |
He comes from a township west of Johannesburg, which he describes as "an unfortunate community." | He comes from a township west of Johannesburg, which he describes as "an unfortunate community." |
"Quite frankly I'm not going to be voting," he says. | "Quite frankly I'm not going to be voting," he says. |
Mfiso Zwane and (l) Bheki Zwane (c) are more concerned with making money | Mfiso Zwane and (l) Bheki Zwane (c) are more concerned with making money |
"The only thing I've seen in the years since the first elections is all the increasing rate of crimes, all the negative aspects of the country." | "The only thing I've seen in the years since the first elections is all the increasing rate of crimes, all the negative aspects of the country." |
His parents, ANC supporters in past elections, have also tired of the political scene. | His parents, ANC supporters in past elections, have also tired of the political scene. |
"They see it in the price of bread. Last year it was six rand, now it is eight." | "They see it in the price of bread. Last year it was six rand, now it is eight." |
His friend Bheki Zwane, also 19 but no relation, says he will be voting, but right now cannot see who for. | His friend Bheki Zwane, also 19 but no relation, says he will be voting, but right now cannot see who for. |
"The ruling party is just messing up, opposition parties aren't promising anything relevant. Its just becoming a dirty game. It's a grim picture." | "The ruling party is just messing up, opposition parties aren't promising anything relevant. Its just becoming a dirty game. It's a grim picture." |
"Cope is the angry members from the ANC, it's not a matter of policy, but a matter of how much money they can make." | "Cope is the angry members from the ANC, it's not a matter of policy, but a matter of how much money they can make." |
Mfiso and Bheki are both studying Maths at Wits. | Mfiso and Bheki are both studying Maths at Wits. |
They want to go on to use their maths skills in the financial world to make money for them and their families, and don't see that politics is important in that. | They want to go on to use their maths skills in the financial world to make money for them and their families, and don't see that politics is important in that. |
No connection | No connection |
Other first-time voters said they would vote, but they did not feel any particular connection to a political party. | Other first-time voters said they would vote, but they did not feel any particular connection to a political party. |
Lesley Langton (l) says she cannot vote for the ANC | Lesley Langton (l) says she cannot vote for the ANC |
Lesley Langton, 19, said she comes from a very political family. | Lesley Langton, 19, said she comes from a very political family. |
"My grandfather always taught me that you have to vote as your civic duty, and if you don't vote, you can't complain." | "My grandfather always taught me that you have to vote as your civic duty, and if you don't vote, you can't complain." |
"But they won't be voting ANC this year - they feel like traitors - but they won't and I can't, not for Zuma." | "But they won't be voting ANC this year - they feel like traitors - but they won't and I can't, not for Zuma." |
She says many ANC supporters she knows have turned away from the party because of accusations made against ANC president Jacob Zuma of corruption and rape, all of which have been dismissed. | She says many ANC supporters she knows have turned away from the party because of accusations made against ANC president Jacob Zuma of corruption and rape, all of which have been dismissed. |
She says she doesn't believe in the new party Cope. | She says she doesn't believe in the new party Cope. |
Who will she vote for? | Who will she vote for? |
"The DA?" she says uncertainly, talking about the opposition Democratic Alliance led by Helen Zille. | "The DA?" she says uncertainly, talking about the opposition Democratic Alliance led by Helen Zille. |
"I don't know, I think." | "I don't know, I think." |
Voters registered | Voters registered |
Nevertheless, voter registration of young people is up. | Nevertheless, voter registration of young people is up. |
Nearly 2.5 million people between 18 and 30 registered to vote for the first time in this election, according to the Independent Election Commission. | Nearly 2.5 million people between 18 and 30 registered to vote for the first time in this election, according to the Independent Election Commission. |
From conversation with my 'youth' they don't even want to know Sheila MeintjesWitwatersrand University | From conversation with my 'youth' they don't even want to know Sheila MeintjesWitwatersrand University |
There are over 26 million people registered to vote in the whole of South Africa, more than ever before. | There are over 26 million people registered to vote in the whole of South Africa, more than ever before. |
But Bob Mattes, of the University of Cape Town, says that much of this new registration could be down to the emergence of Cope as a second choice. | But Bob Mattes, of the University of Cape Town, says that much of this new registration could be down to the emergence of Cope as a second choice. |
"But since they launched it's possible that people have had a second thought about voting for them," he said. | "But since they launched it's possible that people have had a second thought about voting for them," he said. |
He says the attitudes of a few students do not indicate a wider crisis among young voters, and their attitudes are not surprising considering voter turnout has been steadily declining since 1994. | He says the attitudes of a few students do not indicate a wider crisis among young voters, and their attitudes are not surprising considering voter turnout has been steadily declining since 1994. |
Students are a very small sample of the country's youth, he says, and their attitudes could change in a few years as political questions become more pressing on their interests. | Students are a very small sample of the country's youth, he says, and their attitudes could change in a few years as political questions become more pressing on their interests. |
"There is a romantic vision that the youth will be a revolutionary cohort who will take the polity forward, but there is no reason why this should be so," he says. | "There is a romantic vision that the youth will be a revolutionary cohort who will take the polity forward, but there is no reason why this should be so," he says. |
The reality is turnout has dropped to around 50% - the levels seen in American elections. | The reality is turnout has dropped to around 50% - the levels seen in American elections. |
More emphasis should be put on teaching children about democracy in schools, he says. | More emphasis should be put on teaching children about democracy in schools, he says. |
'Strong consumerism' | 'Strong consumerism' |
There hasn't been enough research done on first-time voters, according to Sheila Meintjes, head of political science at Wits. | There hasn't been enough research done on first-time voters, according to Sheila Meintjes, head of political science at Wits. |
"From conversation with my 'youth', and I come in contact with a lot of youth around here, they don't even want to know," she says. | "From conversation with my 'youth', and I come in contact with a lot of youth around here, they don't even want to know," she says. |
"The youth are certainly concerned about politics, but they feel it's not something they can engage in, or that it can fulfil their aspirations." | "The youth are certainly concerned about politics, but they feel it's not something they can engage in, or that it can fulfil their aspirations." |
"There is a very strong consumerism in the young generation, about generating their own personal wealth, and enjoying the moment." | "There is a very strong consumerism in the young generation, about generating their own personal wealth, and enjoying the moment." |
The future has not become an issue for them unlike generations before them, she says. | The future has not become an issue for them unlike generations before them, she says. |
So what are young people in South Africa interested in? | So what are young people in South Africa interested in? |
Maringa looks puzzled, as if it's a stupid question. | Maringa looks puzzled, as if it's a stupid question. |
"Our lives? Parties, you know..." | "Our lives? Parties, you know..." |