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China's GDP growth falls to 6.1% | China's GDP growth falls to 6.1% |
(10 minutes later) | |
China's annual gross domestic product growth slowed in the first quarter of 2009 to 6.1%, the National Bureau of Statistics has announced. | China's annual gross domestic product growth slowed in the first quarter of 2009 to 6.1%, the National Bureau of Statistics has announced. |
This is the weakest growth since quarterly records began in 1992. | This is the weakest growth since quarterly records began in 1992. |
Growth was 6.8% in the last quarter of 2008 and economists had forecast about 6.3% amid the global collapse in trade. | Growth was 6.8% in the last quarter of 2008 and economists had forecast about 6.3% amid the global collapse in trade. |
China's government has said it is determined to achieve annual growth of 8%, seen as necessary to maintain employment and forestall unrest. | China's government has said it is determined to achieve annual growth of 8%, seen as necessary to maintain employment and forestall unrest. |
The continued fall in growth underlined the impact of the world economic slowdown on one of its largest economies, analysts said. | The continued fall in growth underlined the impact of the world economic slowdown on one of its largest economies, analysts said. |
But other data offered by the government suggested recovery may already be under way. | |
Staff from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said that export demand had dropped sharply, cutting into company profits, reducing government revenues and raising unemployment. | Staff from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said that export demand had dropped sharply, cutting into company profits, reducing government revenues and raising unemployment. |
"The national economy is confronted with the pressure of a slowdown," an NBS statement said. | "The national economy is confronted with the pressure of a slowdown," an NBS statement said. |
China experienced double-digit growth from 2003 to 2007, and recorded 9% growth in 2008. | China experienced double-digit growth from 2003 to 2007, and recorded 9% growth in 2008. |
Analysts said the first-quarter drop in growth was in line with expectations. | Analysts said the first-quarter drop in growth was in line with expectations. |
Recovery? | Recovery? |
It has started to implement a 4 trillion yuan ($585bn, £390bn) stimulus package to counter the impact of the global slowdown, which has been seen as helping to spur lending in the first three months of the year. | It has started to implement a 4 trillion yuan ($585bn, £390bn) stimulus package to counter the impact of the global slowdown, which has been seen as helping to spur lending in the first three months of the year. |
"The overall national economy showed positive changes, with better performance than expected," the NBS said. | "The overall national economy showed positive changes, with better performance than expected," the NBS said. |
It said that urban per-capita incomes were up 11.2% from a year earlier in real terms and that rural per-capita incomes were up 8.6%. | It said that urban per-capita incomes were up 11.2% from a year earlier in real terms and that rural per-capita incomes were up 8.6%. |
The consumer price index (CPI), China's main gauge of inflation, fell 0.6% in the first quarter of 2009 from a year earlier, according to the bureau. | The consumer price index (CPI), China's main gauge of inflation, fell 0.6% in the first quarter of 2009 from a year earlier, according to the bureau. |
Industrial output expanded 5.1% in the first quarter, while in March it increased by 8.3%, the government said, after rising 12.9% in all of 2008. | Industrial output expanded 5.1% in the first quarter, while in March it increased by 8.3%, the government said, after rising 12.9% in all of 2008. |
Analysts said they could see signs that the government's stimulus measures were working. | Analysts said they could see signs that the government's stimulus measures were working. |
This boded well for hopes of recovery, they said. | This boded well for hopes of recovery, they said. |