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US unveils plan to tackle piracy US unveils plan to tackle piracy
(20 minutes later)
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has unveiled a four-point plan to tackle piracy in the Gulf of Aden.US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has unveiled a four-point plan to tackle piracy in the Gulf of Aden.
She said an expanded international effort was needed, as well as freezing pirates' assets, and plugging gaps in the shipping industry's own defences.She said an expanded international effort was needed, as well as freezing pirates' assets, and plugging gaps in the shipping industry's own defences.
Improving the situation in Somalia itself was also key, she said.Improving the situation in Somalia itself was also key, she said.
Pirate attacks have increased in the past few days, including on US vessels, despite anti-piracy patrols by the US and other navies.Pirate attacks have increased in the past few days, including on US vessels, despite anti-piracy patrols by the US and other navies.
The US Navy shot dead three pirates a few days ago in the rescue of a US cargo ship captain who had been taken hostage from his own ship.
The captain was unhurt and a fourth pirate was captured.
The French navy captured 11 pirates on Wednesday after intercepting a "mother ship" or command vessel about 550 miles (900km) off the coast of Kenya.
'No concessions'
Mrs Clinton said: "We may be dealing with a 17th-Century crime, but we need to bring 21st Century assets to bear."
Her four-point plan includes sending an envoy to the Somali donors conference in Brussels on 23 April to work on plans to improve the situation in Somalia.
It is time to eliminate the financial payoff of piracy Hillary ClintonUS Secretary of State
She said the US would work with the Contact Group on Piracy Off the Coast of Somalia (CGPCS) to expand the multinational response to piracy.
She called for states to take responsibility for prosecuting and imprisoning captured pirates, as well as working for the release of captured vessels.
Despite the release of a Greek cargo ship and its 24 crew on Wednesday, several ships and their crews remain in the hands of pirates.
She also said the international group had to consider ways to track and freeze pirate assets.
"It is time to eliminate the financial payoff of piracy," she told reporters.
"We will also reiterate to all concerned the US policy of making no concessions or ransom payments to hostage takers."
The State Department will set up meetings with members of the Somali Transitional Federal Government and regional leaders.
"We must press authorities within Somalia to take action against pirates operating from bases within their territory," Mrs Clinton said.
Making clear the threat was not just an issue for governments to resolve, she said the shipping industry had a joint responsibility.
"I have directed the [State] Department to work with shippers and the insurance industry to address gaps in their self-defence measures."