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China seeing 'gradual recovery' | |
(20 minutes later) | |
China's economy is showing some signs of recovery from the global financial crisis, the country's Prime Minister Wen Jiabao has said. | China's economy is showing some signs of recovery from the global financial crisis, the country's Prime Minister Wen Jiabao has said. |
The economy is showing "positive changes" but still faces "very big difficulties", he said on the sidelines of Thailand's cancelled Asean summit. | The economy is showing "positive changes" but still faces "very big difficulties", he said on the sidelines of Thailand's cancelled Asean summit. |
China has already implemented a 4tn yuan ($585bn;£399bn) stimulus package to boost economic activity. | China has already implemented a 4tn yuan ($585bn;£399bn) stimulus package to boost economic activity. |
Mr Wen also said he would spend more if necessary to boost the economy. | Mr Wen also said he would spend more if necessary to boost the economy. |
Despite its problems, China's economy - the third biggest in the world - is forecast to grow by at least 5% this year, in stark contrast to many major global economies that are shrinking. | |
'Glimmers of hope' | 'Glimmers of hope' |
The economy showed "better than expected positive changes in the first quarter," Mr Wen said. | The economy showed "better than expected positive changes in the first quarter," Mr Wen said. |
Citing improved investment, consumption and trade figures, he said that some sectors of the economy "are in the process of gradual recovery". | Citing improved investment, consumption and trade figures, he said that some sectors of the economy "are in the process of gradual recovery". |
He added that while the global crisis was deepening, China had perhaps seen the worst of it. | He added that while the global crisis was deepening, China had perhaps seen the worst of it. |
"As the crisis has not touched its bottom, we can hardly say that the Chinese economy alone has got out of the crisis." | "As the crisis has not touched its bottom, we can hardly say that the Chinese economy alone has got out of the crisis." |
But he explained that China was prepared to implement further measures to ensure that the economy continued to stabilise: "What we should do is exert our utmost efforts to minimise the effects of the crisis." | But he explained that China was prepared to implement further measures to ensure that the economy continued to stabilise: "What we should do is exert our utmost efforts to minimise the effects of the crisis." |
Mr Wen's comments come just days after President Barack Obama said he saw "glimmers of hope" in the US economy. | Mr Wen's comments come just days after President Barack Obama said he saw "glimmers of hope" in the US economy. |
On Sunday, the People's Bank of China, the country's central bank, also said it would ensure the financial system has sufficient liquidity for economic development. | On Sunday, the People's Bank of China, the country's central bank, also said it would ensure the financial system has sufficient liquidity for economic development. |
Plunging exports | Plunging exports |
Earlier this month, figures showed that China's manufacturing sector grew in March for the first time in six months. | Earlier this month, figures showed that China's manufacturing sector grew in March for the first time in six months. |
The purchasing managers index from the state-sanctioned China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing rose to 52.4 from February's figure of 49. | The purchasing managers index from the state-sanctioned China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing rose to 52.4 from February's figure of 49. |
Any figure above 50 indicates an expansion in the manufacturing sector. | Any figure above 50 indicates an expansion in the manufacturing sector. |
Manufacturing accounts for about 40% of China's economy and has been hit hard by falling demand for its goods in recession-hit western economies. | Manufacturing accounts for about 40% of China's economy and has been hit hard by falling demand for its goods in recession-hit western economies. |
In fact, Chinese exports plunged by more than a quarter in February from a year ago. | In fact, Chinese exports plunged by more than a quarter in February from a year ago. |
Exports dropped by 25.7% to $64.9bn (£47.3bn) compared with the same month a year earlier. | Exports dropped by 25.7% to $64.9bn (£47.3bn) compared with the same month a year earlier. |
Ambitious targets | Ambitious targets |
In the final three months of last year, China's economy expanded by 6.8% from a year earlier - below the 8% that officials view as the level needed to keep unemployment in check and avoid social unrest. | In the final three months of last year, China's economy expanded by 6.8% from a year earlier - below the 8% that officials view as the level needed to keep unemployment in check and avoid social unrest. |
Overall growth in 2008 stood at 9% - the first time since 2002 that the economy has expanded at a single-digit pace. | Overall growth in 2008 stood at 9% - the first time since 2002 that the economy has expanded at a single-digit pace. |
Mr Wen has announced a target of 8% growth for China's economy in 2009, but many analysts believe the figure will be closer to 5%. | Mr Wen has announced a target of 8% growth for China's economy in 2009, but many analysts believe the figure will be closer to 5%. |
In fact, his comments on positive signs of recovery do not chime with the views of some analysts, who believe China will continue to struggle during the global economic slowdown. | In fact, his comments on positive signs of recovery do not chime with the views of some analysts, who believe China will continue to struggle during the global economic slowdown. |
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