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New nuclear talks offer for Iran New nuclear talks offer for Iran
(about 3 hours later)
The six powers co-ordinating policy with Iran over its nuclear ambitions have moved to invite the Iranians for fresh talks on a diplomatic solution.The six powers co-ordinating policy with Iran over its nuclear ambitions have moved to invite the Iranians for fresh talks on a diplomatic solution.
The US, Russia, China, France, Germany and Britain announced they would ask EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana to approach Iran with the offer.The US, Russia, China, France, Germany and Britain announced they would ask EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana to approach Iran with the offer.
In a joint statement, they appealed to Iran to "engage seriously... in a spirit of mutual respect". Signalling a policy shift, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said the US would be a "full participant" in talks.
Iran denies it is seeking to build a nuclear weapon.Iran denies it is seeking to build a nuclear weapon.
The six countries, made up of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council plus Germany and known as the E3+3, released the statement following a meeting in London. The six countries, made up of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council plus Germany and known as the E3+3, released a statement calling for co-operation from Iran.
In it, they "strongly urge Iran to take advantage of this opportunity to engage seriously with all of us in a spirit of mutual respect".In it, they "strongly urge Iran to take advantage of this opportunity to engage seriously with all of us in a spirit of mutual respect".
The E3+3 said they would ask Mr Solana to "extend an invitation to the Iranian government" to meet their representatives "so that together we may find a diplomatic solution to this critical issue". The six said they would ask Mr Solana to "extend an invitation to the Iranian government" to meet their representatives "so that together we may find a diplomatic solution to this critical issue".
No time frame was given for the proposed offer of talks.No time frame was given for the proposed offer of talks.
The statement welcomed a recent offer made to Iran by US President Barack Obama of a "new beginning" in their relationship. The Obama administration's decision to participate fully in the talks marks a change in policy from President Obama's predecessor, George W Bush.
In a major change in US policy towards Iran, Mr Obama said his administration was "committed to diplomacy that addresses the full range of issues" facing the two countries. Commenting on the shift, Mrs Clinton said: "Obviously we believe that pursuing very careful engagement on a range of issues that affect our interests and the interests of the world with Iran makes sense."
The E3+3 also reaffirmed its commitment to a "dual track" strategy, promising economic and political assistance if Iran agreed to international demands to halt enrichment operations, but tighter sanctions if they do not. "There is nothing more important than trying to convince Iran to cease its efforts to obtain a nuclear weapon," she told reporters.
In its statement, the E3+3 reaffirmed its commitment to a "dual track" strategy, promising economic and political assistance if Iran agreed to international demands to halt enrichment operations, but tighter sanctions if they do not.
There is concern that Iran's nuclear programme is a cover to build atomic weapons.There is concern that Iran's nuclear programme is a cover to build atomic weapons.
Enriched uranium can be used in nuclear power plants, but can also be used to make the weapons.Enriched uranium can be used in nuclear power plants, but can also be used to make the weapons.
But Tehran has always insisted it is developing nuclear power for civilian purposes.But Tehran has always insisted it is developing nuclear power for civilian purposes.