This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/africa/7990065.stm
The article has changed 4 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 2 | Version 3 |
---|---|
Sierra Leone RUF rebels sentenced | Sierra Leone RUF rebels sentenced |
(about 15 hours later) | |
An international tribunal has jailed three former Sierra Leone rebel leaders for a total of nearly 120 years. | An international tribunal has jailed three former Sierra Leone rebel leaders for a total of nearly 120 years. |
All three were senior leaders in the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) and were convicted of overseeing atrocities during Sierra Leone's civil war. | All three were senior leaders in the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) and were convicted of overseeing atrocities during Sierra Leone's civil war. |
Issa Sesay was sentenced to 52 years, Morris Kallon to 40 years and Augustine Gbao to 25 years. | Issa Sesay was sentenced to 52 years, Morris Kallon to 40 years and Augustine Gbao to 25 years. |
They were found guilty in February of war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in the 1991-2001 conflict. | They were found guilty in February of war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in the 1991-2001 conflict. |
"The chamber concluded that the inherent gravity of the criminal acts for which Sesay, Kallon and Gbao have been convicted is exceptionally high," the judges said. | "The chamber concluded that the inherent gravity of the criminal acts for which Sesay, Kallon and Gbao have been convicted is exceptionally high," the judges said. |
Tactics favoured by the rebels included amputating hands and arms or carving the initials RUF into the bodies of their victims. | Tactics favoured by the rebels included amputating hands and arms or carving the initials RUF into the bodies of their victims. |
'Massive scale' | 'Massive scale' |
It is the last case to be held in the capital, Freetown, at the UN-backed Special Court for Sierra Leone. | It is the last case to be held in the capital, Freetown, at the UN-backed Special Court for Sierra Leone. |
Children were deprived of normal education and some of them had the letters of the RUF branded on them as if they were the organisation's property Judge Pierre Boutet | |
The RUF trial began in mid-2004 and the court heard about the rebel commanders' role in the conflict. | The RUF trial began in mid-2004 and the court heard about the rebel commanders' role in the conflict. |
"The crimes were committed on a massive scale... Sierra Leoneans were raped, enslaved, hacked to death and brutalised," the AFP news agency quotes presiding judge Pierre Boutet as saying. | |
"The impact of the crimes on the Sierra Leonean society has been enormous," he added. | "The impact of the crimes on the Sierra Leonean society has been enormous," he added. |
The RUF was notorious for using the so-called Small Boys Units - child soldiers forcibly recruited and issued with AK-47 assault rifles - who had a reputation for particular cruelty among the civilian population. | The RUF was notorious for using the so-called Small Boys Units - child soldiers forcibly recruited and issued with AK-47 assault rifles - who had a reputation for particular cruelty among the civilian population. |
RUF SENTENCES Issa Sesay: 52 years, 16 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity Morris Kallon: 40 years, 16 counts of warcrimes and crimes against humanity Augustine Gbao, 25 years, 14 counts of warcrimes and crimes against humanity | RUF SENTENCES Issa Sesay: 52 years, 16 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity Morris Kallon: 40 years, 16 counts of warcrimes and crimes against humanity Augustine Gbao, 25 years, 14 counts of warcrimes and crimes against humanity |
"Children were deprived of normal education and some of them had the letters of the RUF branded on them as if they were the organisation's property," Mr Boutet said. | |
By the time the conflict ended, tens of thousands of people had been killed while tens of thousands were left mutilated, their arms, legs, noses or ears cut off. | By the time the conflict ended, tens of thousands of people had been killed while tens of thousands were left mutilated, their arms, legs, noses or ears cut off. |
Thirteen people were originally indicted by the tribunal, but RUF rebel leader Foday Sankoh and his deputy commander Sam Bockarie died before coming to trial. | Thirteen people were originally indicted by the tribunal, but RUF rebel leader Foday Sankoh and his deputy commander Sam Bockarie died before coming to trial. |
When the RUF leaders were found guilty in February, the judges concluded they "significantly contributed" to a joint criminal enterprise with former Liberian President Charles Taylor to control the diamond fields of Sierra Leone to finance their warfare. | When the RUF leaders were found guilty in February, the judges concluded they "significantly contributed" to a joint criminal enterprise with former Liberian President Charles Taylor to control the diamond fields of Sierra Leone to finance their warfare. |
Mr Taylor faces 11 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity related to his role in the conflict. His trial has been moved to The Hague for security reasons. | Mr Taylor faces 11 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity related to his role in the conflict. His trial has been moved to The Hague for security reasons. |
Earlier this week, his lawyers called for the dismissal of the charges saying the prosecution had not presented sufficient evidence of his link with the abuses. | Earlier this week, his lawyers called for the dismissal of the charges saying the prosecution had not presented sufficient evidence of his link with the abuses. |