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Catholic church names new leader Catholic church names new leader
(40 minutes later)
The Most Reverend Vincent Nichols, Archbishop of Birmingham, is to become the new Archbishop of Westminster, the BBC has learned.The Most Reverend Vincent Nichols, Archbishop of Birmingham, is to become the new Archbishop of Westminster, the BBC has learned.
The 63-year-old will next month succeed Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor, who is retiring as leader of the Roman Catholic Church in England and Wales. The 63-year-old will take over next month from Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor as leader of the Roman Catholic Church in England and Wales.
The cardinal is the first man to retire in post since the mid-1800s.The cardinal is the first man to retire in post since the mid-1800s.
In recent years, Archbishop Nichols has been outspoken on topics like Catholic education and adoption agencies.In recent years, Archbishop Nichols has been outspoken on topics like Catholic education and adoption agencies.
In 2006, he defended the way Catholic schools teach children about homosexuality, telling MPs that policies to tackle homophobic bullying were unnecessary.In 2006, he defended the way Catholic schools teach children about homosexuality, telling MPs that policies to tackle homophobic bullying were unnecessary.
The church stood "very firmly" for the equal dignity and rights of a person no matter what their sexual orientation, he said.The church stood "very firmly" for the equal dignity and rights of a person no matter what their sexual orientation, he said.
The archbishop was also a critic of government plans to force faith schools to take up to 25% of pupils from other religions.The archbishop was also a critic of government plans to force faith schools to take up to 25% of pupils from other religions.
The Vatican has made all 10 previous archbishops of Westminster cardinals.The Vatican has made all 10 previous archbishops of Westminster cardinals.
Archbishop Nichols is also likely to become president of the Catholic Bishops Conference of England and Wales.Archbishop Nichols is also likely to become president of the Catholic Bishops Conference of England and Wales.
'Criticism''Criticism'
In 2006, he criticised Worcestershire Acute Hospitals Trust's plans to get rid of six out of seven hospital chaplains to save cash.In 2006, he criticised Worcestershire Acute Hospitals Trust's plans to get rid of six out of seven hospital chaplains to save cash.
Later that year, he also hit out at the BBC for screening a Panorama documentary entitled Sex Crimes and the Vatican.Later that year, he also hit out at the BBC for screening a Panorama documentary entitled Sex Crimes and the Vatican.
He described the programme as a "false and misleading" attack on the Vatican and specifically on Pope Benedict XVI.He described the programme as a "false and misleading" attack on the Vatican and specifically on Pope Benedict XVI.
After months of speculation about when he would step down, a parting message from Cardinal Murphy-O'Connor was read out in churches last Sunday.After months of speculation about when he would step down, a parting message from Cardinal Murphy-O'Connor was read out in churches last Sunday.
In it, he acknowledged that although many people are preoccupied with the meaning of life, they find it difficult to experience God.In it, he acknowledged that although many people are preoccupied with the meaning of life, they find it difficult to experience God.
He encouraged the 4.2 million Catholics in England and Wales to be "brave and courageous" in talking openly about their faith.He encouraged the 4.2 million Catholics in England and Wales to be "brave and courageous" in talking openly about their faith.