This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/americas/7975570.stm
The article has changed 7 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 1 | Version 2 |
---|---|
Post-junta Argentine leader dies | Post-junta Argentine leader dies |
(10 minutes later) | |
Argentina's first president to be democratically elected after the "Dirty War" military dictatorship, Raul Alfonsin, has died of illness aged 82. | Argentina's first president to be democratically elected after the "Dirty War" military dictatorship, Raul Alfonsin, has died of illness aged 82. |
He had suffered from pneumonia and lung cancer and last appeared in public in October, when the current president unveiled a bust in his honour. | He had suffered from pneumonia and lung cancer and last appeared in public in October, when the current president unveiled a bust in his honour. |
A medical team had been tending to him at his home in Buenos Aires. | A medical team had been tending to him at his home in Buenos Aires. |
Mr Alfonsin was elected president in 1983, after the fall of the military regime which had held power since 1976. | Mr Alfonsin was elected president in 1983, after the fall of the military regime which had held power since 1976. |
Critics point out that he failed to stave off a deep economic crisis but his political achievement was summed up by current President Cristina Fernandez, when she unveiled his bust last year. | |
"Whether you like it or not, you are a symbol of the return of democracy," she said. | |
Democratic transition | |
While the junta was in power, he stood as a prominent opponent of their actions. | |
As president, Mr Alfonsin won international admiration for putting on trial and jailing former military officials who had tortured and killed thousands of suspected leftists. | |
Six years after taking office, he completed Argentina's first transfer of power from one elected president to another in decades. | |
However, his centrist Radical Party, discredited for its handling of the economy, was crushed at the polls by Peronist leader Carlos Menem. | |
Inflation had hit a record 200% per month and the poverty rate had more than doubled under his rule to above 25%, while the currency lost 95% of its value inside four months, Reuters news agency recalls. | |
"No president has the right to endlessly demand sacrifices from his people," Mr Alfonsin told Argentines by television as he stepped down in 1989. |