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Tension high after Baghdad arrest | Tension high after Baghdad arrest |
(about 8 hours later) | |
Security forces in Baghdad have taken control of main roads leading to a district where at least three people were killed on Saturday. | Security forces in Baghdad have taken control of main roads leading to a district where at least three people were killed on Saturday. |
Clashes between US and Iraqi forces and a patrol group broke out when a local Sunni militia leader was arrested. | Clashes between US and Iraqi forces and a patrol group broke out when a local Sunni militia leader was arrested. |
On Sunday, troops drove through the Fadil neighbourhood urging fighters to hand over their weapons. | On Sunday, troops drove through the Fadil neighbourhood urging fighters to hand over their weapons. |
US officials are trying to negotiate the release of five Iraqi soldiers taken hostage during the clashes. | US officials are trying to negotiate the release of five Iraqi soldiers taken hostage during the clashes. |
The security forces have warned the militants that they will be treated as terrorists if they do not surrender their weapons. | |
Rule of law | |
The arrested man, Adil Mashadani, is the leader of the Fadil Awakening Group - or Sons of Iraq, as the Americans call them. | The arrested man, Adil Mashadani, is the leader of the Fadil Awakening Group - or Sons of Iraq, as the Americans call them. |
Mashadani is the leader of the Fadil Awakening Group, or Sons of Iraq | |
In a statement to the BBC from the Multinational Forces Iraq, the operation was described as being "government of Iraq/Iraqi Security Forces driven and led." | In a statement to the BBC from the Multinational Forces Iraq, the operation was described as being "government of Iraq/Iraqi Security Forces driven and led." |
"There was a valid warrant issued by the Iraqi Government for the detention of the individual based upon his past crimes," it said. | "There was a valid warrant issued by the Iraqi Government for the detention of the individual based upon his past crimes," it said. |
"The Iraqi Emergency Response Unit conducted this operation in order to enforce the rule of law and provide security for the people of Baghdad. | "The Iraqi Emergency Response Unit conducted this operation in order to enforce the rule of law and provide security for the people of Baghdad. |
"He was not arrested for his role as a Sons Of Iraq leader, nor are any Sons Of Iraq being targeted." | |
The statement said Mr Mashadani was suspected of: | |
| |
Loudspeakers | Loudspeakers |
On Sunday, Iraqi troops and US soldiers backing them in the operation were understood to be controlling access to the district. | On Sunday, Iraqi troops and US soldiers backing them in the operation were understood to be controlling access to the district. |
The fighting prompted residents of Fadil to run for cover | |
There was more shooting during the operation, in which troops used loudspeakers to urge residents to hand over weapons or be treated as terrorists. | There was more shooting during the operation, in which troops used loudspeakers to urge residents to hand over weapons or be treated as terrorists. |
The BBC's correspondent Hugh Sykes says two of the dead had been caught in the crossfire and a third victim is believed to have been a policeman. | The BBC's correspondent Hugh Sykes says two of the dead had been caught in the crossfire and a third victim is believed to have been a policeman. |
For most of 2006 and 2007, Fadil was controlled by al-Qaeda in Iraq, but it was driven out Awakening fighters. | For most of 2006 and 2007, Fadil was controlled by al-Qaeda in Iraq, but it was driven out Awakening fighters. |
The group now consists largely of fighters who used to work for al-Qaeda but switched sides. | The group now consists largely of fighters who used to work for al-Qaeda but switched sides. |
Our correspondent says he was told by the deputy leader of Fadil Awakening that he was anxious some of his fighters could be recruited back to al-Qaeda if their future was not sensitively handled. | Our correspondent says he was told by the deputy leader of Fadil Awakening that he was anxious some of his fighters could be recruited back to al-Qaeda if their future was not sensitively handled. |
Children playing | Children playing |
Our correspondent had been in Fadil a few hours before the clashes and said the neighbourhood seemed calm and normal. | Our correspondent had been in Fadil a few hours before the clashes and said the neighbourhood seemed calm and normal. |
People were out shopping, fresh fish was on sale on a cart in the shade and children were playing. | People were out shopping, fresh fish was on sale on a cart in the shade and children were playing. |
He says it is an impoverished district where many buildings are bullet-pocked from the days when al-Qaeda menaced the mostly Shia neighbourhoods nearby. | He says it is an impoverished district where many buildings are bullet-pocked from the days when al-Qaeda menaced the mostly Shia neighbourhoods nearby. |
The Awakening - or Sons of Iraq, as the Americans call them - mostly consist of Sunni Arab fighters who used to work with al-Qaeda. | The Awakening - or Sons of Iraq, as the Americans call them - mostly consist of Sunni Arab fighters who used to work with al-Qaeda. |
They have been credited with helping drastically reduce violence, flushing out Sunni Islamist al-Qaeda from parts of Baghdad, western Anbar province and some northern towns. | They have been credited with helping drastically reduce violence, flushing out Sunni Islamist al-Qaeda from parts of Baghdad, western Anbar province and some northern towns. |
There are estimated to be around 100,000 Awakening members nationwide and they were paid by the US military until last year when the Iraqi government began taking over the programme. | There are estimated to be around 100,000 Awakening members nationwide and they were paid by the US military until last year when the Iraqi government began taking over the programme. |
Analysts say the Shia-led government's handling of the Sunni Arab fighters it once fought against will be a key test of efforts to stabilise Iraq as the US prepares to withdraw its combat troops by August 2010. | Analysts say the Shia-led government's handling of the Sunni Arab fighters it once fought against will be a key test of efforts to stabilise Iraq as the US prepares to withdraw its combat troops by August 2010. |