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Turkey 'referendum' on ruling AKP Turkey 'referendum' on ruling AKP
(about 4 hours later)
Turkey is holding local elections seen as a referendum on the governing Justice and Development Party (or AKP).Turkey is holding local elections seen as a referendum on the governing Justice and Development Party (or AKP).
The AKP was put on trial last year and faced closure, charged with threatening Turkey's strictly secular system.The AKP was put on trial last year and faced closure, charged with threatening Turkey's strictly secular system.
Despite an economic downturn, the party - whose leaders are devout Muslims - has a clear lead in opinion polls.Despite an economic downturn, the party - whose leaders are devout Muslims - has a clear lead in opinion polls.
With a strong mandate, the AKP will likely focus on democratic reform, and a loan agreement with the IMF which will entail restrictions on spending.With a strong mandate, the AKP will likely focus on democratic reform, and a loan agreement with the IMF which will entail restrictions on spending.
This is a local election, that feels like a national one.This is a local election, that feels like a national one.
Almost every street is festooned with party flags and posters.Almost every street is festooned with party flags and posters.
The AKP wants to prove it is at least as popular now as in the national election in 2007The AKP wants to prove it is at least as popular now as in the national election in 2007
Party leaders - especially the Prime Minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan - have been touring the country for several weeks, staging mass political rallies.Party leaders - especially the Prime Minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan - have been touring the country for several weeks, staging mass political rallies.
No-one is in any doubt as to who will win the vote.No-one is in any doubt as to who will win the vote.
What is less clear, is the size of its victory.What is less clear, is the size of its victory.
The AKP wants to prove it is at least as popular now as it was in the national election in 2007.The AKP wants to prove it is at least as popular now as it was in the national election in 2007.
It was re-elected then with 47% of the vote, after surviving a trial aimed at closing it down as a threat to secularism. It was re-elected then with 47% of the vote, and then survived a trial aimed at closing it down as a threat to secularism.
The shrinking economy and rising unemployment are bound to influence some voters.The shrinking economy and rising unemployment are bound to influence some voters.
But Mr Erdogan is still the most popular politician here by far.But Mr Erdogan is still the most popular politician here by far.
A strong win should allow the government to re-focus attention on democratic reforms.A strong win should allow the government to re-focus attention on democratic reforms.
That is something it has been talking about for some time - but not delivered.That is something it has been talking about for some time - but not delivered.
It is also expected to conclude talks with the International Monetary Fund for a multi-billion dollar loan to help Turkey weather the economic crisis.It is also expected to conclude talks with the International Monetary Fund for a multi-billion dollar loan to help Turkey weather the economic crisis.
The government has been dragging its heels on that, reluctant to agree to tough IMF restrictions on spending before these elections.The government has been dragging its heels on that, reluctant to agree to tough IMF restrictions on spending before these elections.