This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/europe/7970450.stm
The article has changed 4 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 0 | Version 1 |
---|---|
Mayotte backs French connection | |
(about 12 hours later) | |
The people on the Indian Ocean island of Mayotte have voted overwhelmingly in favour of it becoming an integral part of France. | |
The French Interior Ministry said the vote was more than 95% in favour. | |
The result had been widely predicted, with supporters of the move pointing out the economic gains available. | |
The referendum has caused controversy in the region, because the Comoros have always laid claim to Mayotte, which the African Union considers part of Africa. | |
The Comoran vice-president said the vote was a declaration of war. | |
Geographically, Mayotte is part of the Comoros archipelago, but in the 1970s it voted to remain tied to France as part of an "overseas collectivity". | |
While many African countries were fighting for independence, the people of Mayotte resisted separation from France. | While many African countries were fighting for independence, the people of Mayotte resisted separation from France. |
And when the three other islands in the Comoros archipelago became independent in 1975, Mayotte remained part of France. | And when the three other islands in the Comoros archipelago became independent in 1975, Mayotte remained part of France. |
Stability | Stability |
The Comoros islands probably hold the world record for coups, says the BBC's Africa analyst Mary Harper. | |
There have been more than 20 coups and secession attempts since independence, while Mayotte has remained stable. | |
It also has a much stronger economy, with a GDP about 10 times higher than that of the Comoros. | It also has a much stronger economy, with a GDP about 10 times higher than that of the Comoros. |
Despite Mayotte's close ties with France, it would be wrong to see this tiny island of fewer than 200,000 people as a sort of mini-France, our correspondent says. | |
Although French is the official language, only about 50% of the population can read or write it. | Although French is the official language, only about 50% of the population can read or write it. |
It is a predominantly Muslim country, where polygamy is practiced and girls can marry at the age of 15. | It is a predominantly Muslim country, where polygamy is practiced and girls can marry at the age of 15. |