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| Hewitt seeking suicide law change | Hewitt seeking suicide law change |
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| Former health secretary Patricia Hewitt is urging MPs to change the law to allow people to take terminally ill patients abroad for assisted suicide. | Former health secretary Patricia Hewitt is urging MPs to change the law to allow people to take terminally ill patients abroad for assisted suicide. |
| The Labour MP has tabled an amendment to the Coroners and Justice Bill which would protect them from prosecution. | The Labour MP has tabled an amendment to the Coroners and Justice Bill which would protect them from prosecution. |
| The amendment which may be debated but not voted on at this stage, is not thought to have much chance of success. | The amendment which may be debated but not voted on at this stage, is not thought to have much chance of success. |
| Care Not Killing, which opposes assisted suicide, said the effect of Ms Hewitt's amendment would be "tragic". | Care Not Killing, which opposes assisted suicide, said the effect of Ms Hewitt's amendment would be "tragic". |
| BBC political correspondent Ben Wright said the government did not plan to change the law and the amendment, which has been signed by a handful of Labour, Conservative and Lib Dem MPs, was unlikely to pass. | BBC political correspondent Ben Wright said the government did not plan to change the law and the amendment, which has been signed by a handful of Labour, Conservative and Lib Dem MPs, was unlikely to pass. |
| Purdy case | Purdy case |
| More than 100 MPs have signed a Commons motion calling for the issue to be debated. | More than 100 MPs have signed a Commons motion calling for the issue to be debated. |
| Downing Street said that while Gordon Brown did not favour a change in the law, Labour MPs would be given a free vote if there was a division on Ms Hewitt's amendment next week. | Downing Street said that while Gordon Brown did not favour a change in the law, Labour MPs would be given a free vote if there was a division on Ms Hewitt's amendment next week. |
| Ms Hewitt told the BBC she had been "troubled" by the issue for years and was aware more than 700 Britons were members of Dignitas and may choose an assisted suicide in future. | Ms Hewitt told the BBC she had been "troubled" by the issue for years and was aware more than 700 Britons were members of Dignitas and may choose an assisted suicide in future. |
| She said her amendment was only "reinforcing the current prosecution policy". | She said her amendment was only "reinforcing the current prosecution policy". |
| FROM THE TODAY PROGRAMME More from Today programme | FROM THE TODAY PROGRAMME More from Today programme |
| But if she got the chance in the future to introduce a private members' bill she would like a specific law to allow people who are terminally ill but "mentally competent" the choice of an assisted death. | But if she got the chance in the future to introduce a private members' bill she would like a specific law to allow people who are terminally ill but "mentally competent" the choice of an assisted death. |
| In October multiple sclerosis patient Debbie Purdy, from Bradford, West Yorkshire, lost a High Court case in which she tried to clarify the law on assisted suicide. | In October multiple sclerosis patient Debbie Purdy, from Bradford, West Yorkshire, lost a High Court case in which she tried to clarify the law on assisted suicide. |
| She wanted a guarantee from the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) that her husband would not be prosecuted for murder if he assisted her death in Swiss euthanasia clinic Dignitas. | She wanted a guarantee from the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) that her husband would not be prosecuted for murder if he assisted her death in Swiss euthanasia clinic Dignitas. |
| No prosecutions | No prosecutions |
| But two senior judges ruled the current guidelines were adequate. The Appeal Court said it had to be Parliament which decided if the law should change. | But two senior judges ruled the current guidelines were adequate. The Appeal Court said it had to be Parliament which decided if the law should change. |
| Since Dignitas opened in 1998, more than 100 British citizens have ended their lives in Switzerland, where it is legal to aid and abet a suicide, provided it has not been carried out for a profit. | Since Dignitas opened in 1998, more than 100 British citizens have ended their lives in Switzerland, where it is legal to aid and abet a suicide, provided it has not been carried out for a profit. |
| Lesley Close: "Palliative care can't affect matters of dignity" | Lesley Close: "Palliative care can't affect matters of dignity" |
| It is illegal in the UK and anyone convicted faces up to 14 years in prison. | It is illegal in the UK and anyone convicted faces up to 14 years in prison. |
| While there have been no prosecutions of relatives to date, the DPP has carried out investigations into cases. | While there have been no prosecutions of relatives to date, the DPP has carried out investigations into cases. |
| At the end of last year, the parents of 23-year-old Daniel James, who was paralysed in a rugby accident, were told they would not face charges over his death. | At the end of last year, the parents of 23-year-old Daniel James, who was paralysed in a rugby accident, were told they would not face charges over his death. |
| He ended his life in Switzerland in September even though he was not terminally ill. | He ended his life in Switzerland in September even though he was not terminally ill. |
| 'Quite clear' | 'Quite clear' |
| Director of Public Prosecutions Keir Starmer QC said while there was "sufficient evidence" to prosecute the couple, their "fiercely independent son" had not been influenced by his parents and so charging them would not be in the public interest. | Director of Public Prosecutions Keir Starmer QC said while there was "sufficient evidence" to prosecute the couple, their "fiercely independent son" had not been influenced by his parents and so charging them would not be in the public interest. |
| FROM BBC RADIO 5 LIVE More from BBC Radio 5 live | FROM BBC RADIO 5 LIVE More from BBC Radio 5 live |
| Liberal Democrat peer Lord Carlile said the current system should be left broadly as it is and the law was actually "quite clear". | Liberal Democrat peer Lord Carlile said the current system should be left broadly as it is and the law was actually "quite clear". |
| "There is a law against assisting suicide and there is also an important constitutional discretion which can be exercised so that a prosecution may not be brought if it is in the public interest not to bring it," he said. | "There is a law against assisting suicide and there is also an important constitutional discretion which can be exercised so that a prosecution may not be brought if it is in the public interest not to bring it," he said. |
| Making the law "prescriptive" would make using that discretion more difficult, he said. | Making the law "prescriptive" would make using that discretion more difficult, he said. |
| HAVE YOUR SAY It is a person's right to die with dignity LM, Guildford href="http://newsforums.bbc.co.uk/nol/thread.jspa?forumID=6239">Read your comments | |
| Sarah Wootton, chief executive of the Dignity in Dying group, said the Coroners Bill currently did not distinguish between types of suicide. | Sarah Wootton, chief executive of the Dignity in Dying group, said the Coroners Bill currently did not distinguish between types of suicide. |
| "Clearly the law should protect vulnerable people from abuse, but at the same time it should not criminalise people who accompany those who make rational decisions to end their suffering," she said. | "Clearly the law should protect vulnerable people from abuse, but at the same time it should not criminalise people who accompany those who make rational decisions to end their suffering," she said. |
| But Peter Saunders, director of Care Not Killing, said while the government was trying to outlaw websites encouraging suicide, the effect of the amendment would be to encourage it. | But Peter Saunders, director of Care Not Killing, said while the government was trying to outlaw websites encouraging suicide, the effect of the amendment would be to encourage it. |
| "The result would be a law that discouraged suicide with one hand and encouraged it with the other. That would be farcical as well as tragic," he said. | "The result would be a law that discouraged suicide with one hand and encouraged it with the other. That would be farcical as well as tragic," he said. |
| Ms Hewitt's amendment has been signed by Conservative MPs Crispin Blunt and Richard Ottaway, Labour's Kevin Barron, James Plaskitt and Chris McCafferty and Lib Dem Evan Harris. | Ms Hewitt's amendment has been signed by Conservative MPs Crispin Blunt and Richard Ottaway, Labour's Kevin Barron, James Plaskitt and Chris McCafferty and Lib Dem Evan Harris. |