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Alcohol plans set to be unveiled | Alcohol plans set to be unveiled |
(10 minutes later) | |
Plans to set minimum prices for alcohol are expected to be unveiled by the government's top medical adviser. | Plans to set minimum prices for alcohol are expected to be unveiled by the government's top medical adviser. |
Chief Medical Officer for England, Sir Liam Donaldson, will publish his annual report on Monday morning. | Chief Medical Officer for England, Sir Liam Donaldson, will publish his annual report on Monday morning. |
It has been widely reported he will call for minimum prices based on the units of alcohol drinks contain. | It has been widely reported he will call for minimum prices based on the units of alcohol drinks contain. |
But Prime Minister Gordon Brown said that he did not want to impose additional burdens on "moderate" drinkers. | |
Cheap alcohol is killing us as never before Sir Liam DonaldsonChief Medical Officer for England Sir Liam's report said a 50p minimum price for a unit of alcohol would mean a standard bottle of wine could not be sold for less than £4.50, a two litre bottle of cider for £5.50, and the average six pack of lager for £6.00. | Cheap alcohol is killing us as never before Sir Liam DonaldsonChief Medical Officer for England Sir Liam's report said a 50p minimum price for a unit of alcohol would mean a standard bottle of wine could not be sold for less than £4.50, a two litre bottle of cider for £5.50, and the average six pack of lager for £6.00. |
He said after ten years such a move would lead to 3,400 fewer deaths and 100,000 fewer hospital admissions a year. | He said after ten years such a move would lead to 3,400 fewer deaths and 100,000 fewer hospital admissions a year. |
He also suggested minimum pricing would have a significant impact on crime rates. | He also suggested minimum pricing would have a significant impact on crime rates. |
He said it was important to recognise the concept of what he called "passive drinking". | He said it was important to recognise the concept of what he called "passive drinking". |
"England has a drink problem and the whole of society bears the burden. | "England has a drink problem and the whole of society bears the burden. |
"The quality of life of families and in cities and towns up and down the country is being eroded by the effects of excessive drinking. | "The quality of life of families and in cities and towns up and down the country is being eroded by the effects of excessive drinking. |
"Cheap alcohol is killing us as never before." | "Cheap alcohol is killing us as never before." |
In comparison, while alcohol consumption has fallen in many European countries since 1970, England's consumption has risen by 40%. | In comparison, while alcohol consumption has fallen in many European countries since 1970, England's consumption has risen by 40%. |
The average UK adult consumes the equivalent of 120 bottles of wine a year. | The average UK adult consumes the equivalent of 120 bottles of wine a year. |
Mixed reception | Mixed reception |
The Department of Health said it had not ruled out taking action on very cheap alcohol. | The Department of Health said it had not ruled out taking action on very cheap alcohol. |
But Prime Minister Gordon Brown said that he did not want to penalise "moderate" drinkers. | |
Speaking at a press conference at 10 Downing Street on Monday he said: "We don't want the responsible, sensible majority of moderate drinkers to have to pay more or suffer as a result of the excesses of a minority." | |
The work and pensions minister James Purnell told the BBC on Sunday that the government was unwilling to raise the price of drink during a recession. | |
He said: "We need to look at the proposals, but we're saying we have no intention of going ahead with something that would punish the responsible majority." | He said: "We need to look at the proposals, but we're saying we have no intention of going ahead with something that would punish the responsible majority." |
The Conservatives say it is important to deal with people's attitudes to drinking, not just supply and price, while the Liberal Democrats support putting an end to "pocket-money priced" alcohol. | The Conservatives say it is important to deal with people's attitudes to drinking, not just supply and price, while the Liberal Democrats support putting an end to "pocket-money priced" alcohol. |
Sir Liam's idea has the backing of Alcohol Concern, but the drinks industry's Portman Group believes it would have a marginal effect on harmful drinkers. | Sir Liam's idea has the backing of Alcohol Concern, but the drinks industry's Portman Group believes it would have a marginal effect on harmful drinkers. |
The NHS bill for alcohol abuse is an estimated £2.7bn a year. | The NHS bill for alcohol abuse is an estimated £2.7bn a year. |
The most recent figures show hospital admissions linked to alcohol use have more than doubled in England since 1995. | The most recent figures show hospital admissions linked to alcohol use have more than doubled in England since 1995. |
Scottish plans | Scottish plans |
The Scottish Government has already proposed minimum pricing. | The Scottish Government has already proposed minimum pricing. |
Earlier this month SNP ministers put forward the suggestion to stop alcohol being sold a cut-price offers. | Earlier this month SNP ministers put forward the suggestion to stop alcohol being sold a cut-price offers. |
If the plans were adopted, Scotland will become the first country in Europe to take such a measure. | If the plans were adopted, Scotland will become the first country in Europe to take such a measure. |
Both Wales and Northern Ireland have also expressed an interest in minimum pricing, while ministers in England have said they would not rule it out in the long-term. | Both Wales and Northern Ireland have also expressed an interest in minimum pricing, while ministers in England have said they would not rule it out in the long-term. |
Last year, research published by Sheffield University - and commissioned by the Department of Health - concluded increasing the price of alcohol would be one of the most effective measures to tackle alcohol abuse. | Last year, research published by Sheffield University - and commissioned by the Department of Health - concluded increasing the price of alcohol would be one of the most effective measures to tackle alcohol abuse. |
Petra Meier, one of the Sheffield team, said a 50p minimum price would lead to a cut of 7% in alcohol consumption across the board, and 10% cut among heavy drinkers. | Petra Meier, one of the Sheffield team, said a 50p minimum price would lead to a cut of 7% in alcohol consumption across the board, and 10% cut among heavy drinkers. |